cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Sulastrianah
Contact Email
sulastrianahmuhtadi@gmail.com
Phone
+6285242541601
Journal Mail Official
sulastrianahmuhtadi@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu Kendari Universitas Halu Oleo Fakultas Kedokteran
Location
Kota kendari,
Sulawesi tenggara
INDONESIA
Medula
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 23391006     EISSN : 24430218     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.33772/medula
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
MEDULA mengundang kontribusi bagi penelitian original dan fundamental pada bidang kesehatan sebagai sebuah artikel yang melewati proses review.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 2 (2019)" : 6 Documents clear
Konsumsi Makanan Ibu Hamil Berhubungan dengan Berat Badan Lahir Bayi di Daerah Pesisir Juminten Saimin; Ade Rizky Amalia; Ashaeryanto Ashaeryanto; Asmarani Asmarani
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (168.52 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v6i2.6728

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Low nutritional intake during pregnancy and nutritional status of pregnant women cause various effects for mother and babies. One of the effects is low birth weight. The prevalence of LBW in coastal areas is still high. This study aims to determine the relationship between eating habits of pregnant women with birth weight in coastal areas.Method: This study was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional method. The sample were 50 respondents obtained using the consecutive sampling method. Data collection on eating habits used a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Data analysis used Fisher's Exact test with a significance value of p <0.05.Results: The results showed that infant birth weight in coastal areas was associated with the habits of pregnant women eating carbohydrate sources (p=0.45), protein sources (p=0.17) and vegetables (p=0.006). Infant birth weight in coastal areas was not related to the habits of pregnant women eating fruit (p=1.00). Conclusion: There was a relationship between infant birth weight in coastal areas and the habit of pregnant women eating carbohydrates sources, protein sources and vegetables. There was no relationship between infant birth weight in coastal areas and the habit of pregnant women eating fruits.  Keywords :Birth weight, eating habits, pregnant women
Identifikasi Candida albicans pada Wanita Dewasa di Kota Kendari secara Makroskopis dan Mikroskopis Hartati Hartati; Maliftha Dwi Aini; Yuliyanti Yasin
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.565 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v6i2.6726

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Candida albicans is a major cause of invasive fungal infections and the common health problems that occur in the community. It was reported that 85-90% of C. albicans is a major cause of candidiasis vulvovaginalis (CVV) infections worldwide. Reports from the University of Manchester in England and Wayne State University in the United States of America specified that the prevalence of CVV cases in Indonesia is ranked fourth in the world with 4 million cases. Research Purposes: This research aims to determine the macroscopic and microscopic depiction of C. albicans from vaginal swab in Kendari City. Research Methods: The present research is a descriptive study conducted in adult women who visit the Clinical Laboratory Maxima Kendari to do pap smear of both with and without complaints. The total sampling technique was used for collecting 36 samples. The variables being studied consist of independent variables by macroscopically and microscopically and C. albicans is the dependent variable. Research Result The results showed that as of 36 samples of the secret vaginal, 4 samples (11.1%) were identified positive Candida sp. on direct examination with 10% KOH, 15 samples (41.7%) were positive Candida sp. resulting from gram stain test and culture of sabouraud dextrose agar, and there were 12 samples (80%) detected as positive C. albicans on biochemistry test. Conclusion: Research concluded that C. albicans can be identified by both macroscopic and microscopic analysis. As of 36 secret vaginal samples, 6 samples with complaint and 9 samples without complaint positive contain C. albicans, yet 14 samples with complaint and 7 samples without complaint do not detected C. albicans. Keywords : Candida albicans, swab vagina, macroscopic, microscopic
Hiperglikemia dan Status Inflamasi pada Pasien Sindroma Koroner Akut Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.149 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v6i2.6724

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Hyperglycaemia in patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) is associated with increased cardiovas­cular (CV) risk. Hyperglycaemia in patients with ACS may be associated with increased systemic inflammation. Leukocytes are the major cellular mediators of inflammation and their elevated count is associated with higher CV event rate in ACS patients. Thus, it is possible that there is a relationship between hyperglycaemia and high leukocyte count among patients with ACS. Research Purpose: Aim  of study is to investigate the relationship between hyperglycaemia and leukocyte count in ACS patients. Research Methods: This is a cross sectional study, which was held on January to April  2014 among 60 ACS patients in CVCU  Wahidin Sudorohusodo Hospital. Glucose level and leukocyte count on admission were measured in 60 ACS patients. Patients was grouped into two groups, hyperglycemic ACS group (glycaemia on admission ≥ 140 mg/dL) and normoglycemic one (glycaemia on admission < 140mg/dL). Leukocyte count was compared to hyperglycemia and normoglycemia patients. Reseaerch Result: Mean of leucocytes count was significantly different between normoglycaemia and hyperglycaemia ACS patients, both in all patients (9.34 ± 2.58 x  103  vs 13.63 ± 3.10 x 103 ,  P<0.0001) and in non DM patients (9.34 ± 2.58 x  103  vs 14.08 ± 3.20 x 103 ,  P<0.0001). There was no significant difference of mean leucocytes count between DM and non DM ACS patients admitted with hyperglicaemia   (12.38 ± 2.54 x 103  vs 14.08 ± 3.20 x 103 ,  P=0.121). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study was hyperglycaemia is assocciated with inflammatory status in ACS patients. Keywords :Acute coronary syndrome, hyperglycemia, and inflammation status
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Kasar Bawang Putih (Allium sativum ) terhadap Bakteri Shigella dysenteriae yang Resisten terhadap Ampisilin Arimaswati Arimaswati; Yessy Toding Mendaun; Yenti Purnamasari
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.378 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v6i2.6723

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background : Gastrointestinal infections, especially caused by Shigella dysenteriae bacteria is still a health issue in Indonesia. The number of ampicillin resistance to S. dysenteriae has been widely reported. Garlic (Allium sativum) is a traditional medicine that efficacy as an antibacterial. Garlic contains an organosulfur compound  Allicin. Research Purpose: This study aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of garlic rule extract on the growth of S. dysenteriae bacteria that are resistant to ampicillin. Research Methods: This study used the experimental with post test only control group design. The antibacterial activity test was determined based on the diameter of clear zone formed. Test  were performed  on garlic filtrate, ciprofloxacin as a positive control and aquades as a negative control. Each treatment was performed three times. Research Result: This research showed that rule extract of garlic (A. sativum)  had a clear zone against S. dysenteriae that was resistant to ampicillin. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research was that rule extract of garlic (A. sativum) had an antibacterial activity against S. dysenteriae which resistant to ampicillin.  Keywords : Antibacterial activity, Garlic (A. sativum), S. dysenteriae
Karakteristik Penderita Tuberculosis Multidrug Resistant (TB MDR) di Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2014-2017 Zida Maulina Aini; Nur Martina Rufia
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.135 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v6i2.6727

Abstract

                                                            ABSTRACTBackground:MDR TB is one type of bacterial tuberculosis resistance to first-line anti-TB drugs, Isoniazid and Rifampicin. Data from the Provincial Health Office of Southeast Sulawesi cases of MDR TB increase every year that is in 2014 there are 7 patients with MDR TB, 2015 there are 8 patients with MDR TB, 2016 there are 23 patients with MDR TB, and in 2017 there are 28 patients with MDR TB. The purpose of this study is to explain the characteristics of patients with MDR TB in Southeast Sulawesi in 2014-2017. Research Purpose: This study is to explain the characteristics of patients with MDR TB in Southeast Sulawesi in 2014-2017.  Research Method: The location of this study was in the Provincial Health Office of Southeast Sulawesi and Bahteramas General Hospital of Southeast Sulawesi Province with study population included all patients diagnosed with MDR TB in Southeast Sulawesi Province 2014-2017. The research data is processed to know the number and percentage of each characteristic of MDR TB patients in Southeast Sulawesi 2014-2017. Research result: The conclusion of the result of the study is characteristic of MDR TB patient in Southeast Sulawesi 2014-2017 dominated by age 15-55 years old, male gender, entrepreneur job, case of drop out treatment, examination of chest X-ray in the form of infiltrate and cavity, sputum smear examination (+1), the type of Rifampicin resistance, and is still temporarily treated.Keyword: MDR TB, age, sex, occupation, medical history, investigation, type of resistance and treatment outcome.
Analisis Nilai Visual Analog Scale (VAS) terhadap Penggunaan Analgetik pada Pasien pasca Seksio Sesarea di RSUD Kota Kendari Agussalim Ali
MEDULA JURNAL ILMIAH FAKULLTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.165 KB) | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v6i2.6725

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Sectio caesarean is one of choices for pregnant mother for her baby birth. The procedure of section caesarean has duration between 30-60 minutes. The procedure of section caesarean may induce moderate-severe pain in the surgical incision. This occurs because of the injury and the onset of inflammatory processes that secrete pain mediators, thus inducing pain. It must take the right analgesia choice. Research Purpose: This study was aimed at determining the value of Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on the use of analgesic in post-cesarean patients in RSUD Kendari. Method: Observational analytic design was used cross sectional approach. Dependent variable in this research were VAS T2, VAS T4 dan VAS T6 post operation. The independent variables of this study were analgesic (Ketorolak, Tramadol and Dexketoprofen). The location of this research was in RSUD Kendari with purposive sampling, 32 were covered samples. Data were obtained through interviews of VAS value with VAS card, blood pressure measurements with sphygmomanometer and stethoscope, pulse measurement with hold down arteri radialis and data from medical records. Kruskal-Wallis test was applied for data analysis, and if significant different followed by probability value/ sig <0,05 using Shapiro Wilk as normality test. After passing the inclusion, exclusion and drop out criteria, 32 patient samples were obtained. The number of patients for each analgesic were 10 (n = 10). This research showed the significancy value in the VAS T2 = 0,158, the significancy value in the VAS T4 = 0,350 and the significancy value in the VAS T6 = 0,679. Result: Result of the research showed that there were differences mean value between VAS T2, VAS T4 and VAS T6. Ketorolac 30 mg was the lowest mean of VAS T2 between another analgetic, the value was 12,15. Dexketoprofen 50 mg was the lowest mean of VAS T4 between another analgesc, the value was 13,85. Ketorolak 30 mg was the lowest mean of VAS T6 between another analgetic, the value is 13,75. But there was no meaningful difference in statistical counting (sig >0,05) between Ketorolac 30 mg, Tramadol 100 mg and Dexketoprofen 50 mg in post-cesarean patients in RSUD Kendari. Keywords: Section Cesarean, VAS, Ketorolak, Tramadol, Dexketoprofen

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 6

 1 

Filter by Year

2019 2019


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 10, No 1 (2022) Vol 9, No 2 (2022) Vol 9, No 1 (2021) Vol 8, No 2 (2021) Vol 8, No 1 (2020) Vol 7, No 2 (2020) Vol 7, No 1 (2019) Vol 6, No 3 (2019): Edisi Suplemen Vol 6, No 2 (2019) Vol 6, No 1 (2018) Vol 5, No 2 (2018) Vol 5, No 1 (2017) Vol 4, No 2 (2017) Vol 4, No 1 (2016) Vol 3, No 2 (2016) Vol 3, No 1 (2015) Vol 2, No 2 (2015) Vol 2, No 1 (2014) Vol 1, No 2 (2014) Vol 2, No 1 (2013) Vol 1, No 1 (2013) More Issue