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Parjono
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INDONESIA
AGRICOLA
Published by Universitas Musamus
ISSN : 20881673     EISSN : 23547731     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Agriculture,
Sebagai salah satu jurnal yang terbit dari Ufuk Timur, Jurnal Agricola (p-ISSN : 2088 - 1673., e-ISSN 2354-7731) merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan berisi karya ilmiah bidang pertanian terpadu meliputi agroteknologi, agribisnis, teknik pertanian, peternakan dan manajemen sumber daya perairan. Agricola terbit 2 kali dalam setahun dan selalu berusaha memberi yang terbaik.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 240 Documents
Pengaruh Kombinasi Pupuk NPK Phonska dan Pupuk Tunggal (N, P, K) Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Padi Oryza Sativa. L Syaiful Hidayat; Irba Djaja; Nicolas Mala
AGRICOLA Vol 9 No 1 (2019): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the growth and production of Oryza Sativa.L rice plants. using a combination of NPK and single Phonska fertilizer. The research method was Random Design Group (RBD) using experiments seven times with three replications. The results showed that the treatment of 35 hours of NPK N2 in plants averaged 80.26 cm. Plant height at 45 hours of NPK N2 treatment an average of 80.26 cm at age 60 hours in combination treatment of NPK N1 and NPK N2 was relatively the same at around 91.94 cm. At age 35 the number of first tillers in NPK N1 treatment averaged 17-19 tillers while at age 45 the average number of plants was 16.45 in NPK N2 treatment while at age 60 the first NPK N1 treatment to provide maximum number of tillers with an average 18.67 tillers and at the age of 90 the first treatment of NPK N2 was the number of tillers with an average productive of 12.82 tillers. Treatment of N2 NPK grains the average number of tillers 37.10 in the treatment of the number of N1 items NPK content with an average content of 86.40 panicles and in the treatment of NPK K2 gave a weight of 1000 seeds with an average of 29.67 gr in the treatment of dry grain gave P1 NPK harvest with an average of 673 tons / ha.
Hubungan Persepsi dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perikanan Tangkap Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Topan Christo Bekti; Edy H.P Melmambessy; Sendy L. Merly
AGRICOLA Vol 9 No 1 (2019): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

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The purpose of this research are to find out the perception and participation of community towards onthe local wisdom-based capture fisheries resource management and to find out the correlationbetween the perception and participation of Kaiburse villagers on the local wisdom-based capturefisheries resource management. The method of this research is a descriptive by analyzing thecorrelation of the data. The perception of Kaiburse villagers on local policy is very good as shown bythe values: 87.5% of know very well and 12.5% of know about the local wisdom. The participation ofKaiburse villagers towards local wisdom is high which is shown by the value: 42.5% of very often,35% of often and 22.5% of quite often, according to their participation on capture fisheriesmanagement based on local policy is quite high with the value 0.705476, which means that 70.54% ofpeople in Kaiburse village do not only have the local wisdom perception but also participate inmaintaining and implementing local wisdom consistenly. Meanwhile, 29,46% of Kaiburse villagersdid not mean to not participate,but they just unconsistently implementl the local wisdom
Motivasi dan Modal Sosial Petani Dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Pinjaman Kredit Pertanian Wakhidi Wakhidi; Marthen A.I Nahumury; Maria M.D Widiastuti
AGRICOLA Vol 9 No 1 (2019): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

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The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of motivation and social capital on agriculturalcredit decision making. The sample used is the Proportional Random Sampling method, data analysisusing binary logistic regression. The results showed that motivation (X1) and social capital (X2) witha significant level of 95%, influenced the decision of agricultural credit loans with significant valuesof 0.027 and 0.004. Motivated farmers, 3155 times higher in decisions about getting agriculturalcredit loans from other farmers. Farmers who have social capital are 4,231 times higher in decisionsabout getting agricultural credit loans from other farmers. Based on the results, financial institutionsthat facilitate agricultural credit loans can provide the best service by disseminating agricultural loansdirectly to individual or farmer groups.
Perilaku Petani Bawang Merah Dalam Penggunaan Pestisida Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Lingkungan Kabupaten Merauke Jean Laurina Masatuneko
AGRICOLA Vol 9 No 1 (2019): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

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Excessive use of pesticides will increase the cost of control, heighten the death of organisms and canreduce environmental quality. This study aims to analyze the behavior of shallots farmers in the use ofpesticides and their impact on the environment. The research method used in sampling is usingquantitative methods and qualitative methods. Data collection techniques are done by (1) primarydata, namely through observation, interviews and questionnaires. (2) secondary data, namely throughevidence, records or reports. The results of the increase in farmers' knowledge will be more effectivewith farmers participating in and following the meeting activities held by the Government Institutionon shallot cultivation, so farmers will better understand how to use pesticides and understand itself thedanger of using pesticides for consumers and the environment. The attitude of farmers in the use ofpesticides that are registered, permitted and not expired is not according to the rules because they arereasonable, which can still be used as long as the packaging is not damaged due to pesticides that canincrease production levels. The actions of farmers using personal protective equipment are good butthere are still many farmers who use long-sleeved clothes and shorts on the grounds that farmers donot know the correct function of protective clothing as a whole
Efektivitas Program Perluasan Sawah Dalam Peningkatan Produksi Padi di Distrik Tanah Miring Kabupaten Merauke Erma Adriana Elsoin
AGRICOLA Vol 9 No 1 (2019): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

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The Program Of Expansion Rice Fields On Rice Production In Current District Tanah Miring Regency Of Merauke. This research aimed to analyze the effectiveness the rice field expansion program in increasing paddy production. The research was conducted using descriptive quantitative approach. The research location was Tanah Miring Sub-District, Merauke Regency. The data collection was done using structural interviews through the questionnaires and the written documents. The 88 samples were chosen using Slovin formula and the sampling probability approach. The data were analyzedusing descriptive quantitative approach. The research results indicated that the farmers evaluation in relation to the effe ctiveness of the rice field expansion program in increasing the paddy production in Tanah Miring Sub-District, Merauke Regency were categorized as effective and effective enough.
Pakan Ruminansia Ramah Lingkungan Menggunakan Karbohidrat Fermentable SM Salamony; FM Suhartati; M Bata
AGRICOLA Vol 9 No 2 (2019): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

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This study aims to examine the use of fermentable carbohydrates in rice straw ammonia as an environmentally friendly ruminant feed and digestibility in the rumen in vitro. The experiment was carried out using 1000 g of dry material of rice straw, 2% fermentable carbohydrates, 4% urea, and 10% water. The balance of fermentable carbohydrates in ammoniated rice straw with a concentrate of 40: 60 and divided into four treatments, that is R0: rice straw without fermentable carbohydrates, R1: onggok, R2: cassava, R3: bran and R4 waste vermicelli with five replications. Data were analyzed using honesty significant different. The results showed that the highest digestibility of dry matter was found in group R3 (44.8013%) and the lowest in the R4 group (41.9795%). The highest digestibility of organic matter was in the R3 group (47.4450%) and the lowest in the R4 group (43.1665%). Based on the results of the study that the increase in KcBK, KcBO feed was far better than the R4 group. The use of fermentable carbohydrates increases KcBK and KcBO in the rumen. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the amoniation of rice straw added to the feed additive does not interfere with rumen fermentation activity in vitro.
Perbandingan Hasil Tangkapan Udang Putih (Penaeus Merguiensis de Man 1888) di Perairan Pantai Kumbe Dan Kaiburse Sutanti Sutanti; Ranti Duwi; Edy H.P Melmambessy; Bonny Lantang
AGRICOLA Vol 9 No 2 (2019): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

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The study aims to determine the comparison of Penaeus merguiensis catches and the influence of environmental factor on Penaeus merguiensis catches in the waters of the Kumbe and Kaiburse beaches in the Malind District of Merauke Regency. This research was conducted from May-June 2019. The method used in this research is survey method. Data analysis to determine the effect of environmental factor on the presence of Penaeus merguiensis was carried out t-test using SPSS 22 program. The results obtained in the comparison of Penaeus merguiensis catches at 115.2 kg Kumbe while at Kaiburse at 123.8 kg. The total catch of Penaeus merguiensis in Kumbe and Kaiburse is 239.0 kg. The results showed that the temperature of theb waters affect the catch of Penaeus merguiensis.
Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Bonggol Pisang Kepok (Musa Balbisiana) Terhadap Karakteristik Fisik dan Organoleptik Bakso Daging Rusa (Cervus Timorensis) Silva Asriani Al Mahdaly; A. Tenny Damayanti Indriastuti; Irine Ike Pratiwi
AGRICOLA Vol 9 No 2 (2019): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

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This study aims to determine the physical characteristics and organoleptic values ​​of deer meatballs mixed with kapok banana weevil flour (KBWF). The method study used an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments 3 replications, namely A0 = 100% tapioca flour (TF), A1 = 25% KBWF + 75% TF, A2 = 50% KBWF + 50% TF, A3 = 50% 75 KBWF + 25% TF, A4 = 100% KBWF. Parameters observed included tests of physical characteristics (analysis of water content, cooking losses of water and pH) and organoleptic tests (color, aroma, taste, elasticity, texture). The results of the physical characteristics testing of deer meatball cooking shrinkage with the addition of KBWF had no significant effect and cooking losses were still within the normal threshold (1.55-2.22). The water content of deer meatballs added with KBWF had no significant effect and was still at the level in accordance with SNI meatballs (53.37% -66.67%). The pH value added by KBWF has no significant effect and is still within the permissible pH level (5.50-5.83). Organoleptic test results showed that the addition of TBP had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on color, aroma, suppleness and texture.
Strategi Pengembangan Peternakan Itik Di Distrik Semangga Kabupaten Merauke Maya Novi
AGRICOLA Vol 9 No 2 (2019): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

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Semangga District is a very potential area for the development of duck farming because most of the area consists of paddy fields. This study aims to identify the potential development of duck farming and analyze alternative strategies for developing duck farms in the Semangga District. This study used qualitative research methods. Data collection by in-depth interview, observation and document study. Data is processed using a SWOT analysis. The results showed that the Duck Farm System in the Semangga District used a Semi-Intensive System. This can be illustrated through several factors namely housing, nursery, care/maintenance, food, disease control, marriage, and harvesting. Identification of the potential development of duck farming includes internal factors and external factors. Alternative strategies that can be carried out for the development of duck farming in the Semangga District are to collaborate with related agencies to improve knowledge and technology in business development, expand business land by utilizing the support provided, form breeder groups, provide knowledge of feed technology, provide information / training for breeders, utilize capital assistance to develop businesses, evaluate and improve business management and foster or cooperate with other institutions to develop businesses.
Pengembangan Kambing Kacang Berbasis Pakan Limbah Ampas Sagu (Metroxylon Sago) Rosalia Paulina Nogo; Rahim Darma; Syatrianty A. Syaiful
AGRICOLA Vol 9 No 2 (2019): AGRICOLA
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

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This study aims to increase the weight gain of peanut goat and the effect of the use of sago pulp waste fermentation on consumption (efficiency), palatability of feed ingredients provided and digestibility of dry matter. Quantitative research methods using a randomized block design (RAK), and analysis of variance and t-tests were performed. The results showed that body weight gain of 20% goat beans and 30% sago pulp fermentation in male goats had a significant effect on body weight gain, obtained 20%= 7.05 kg and 30% = 12.3 kg. Female goats control body weight better at 6.7 kg followed by 30% sago pulp fermentation treatment of 5.7 kg and 20% = 4.48 kg. The significant difference in 30% of male and female goats (P <0.05) ie 12.3kg and 5.7 kg. Consumption of bean goat feed at 30% treatment, 23,680gr grass + sago pulp.250gr better than control, 22.370gr grass. The treatment resulted in a body weight effect on feed efficiency between 7.25% -13.31%. Goat male beans increased the digestibility of dry matter in the treatment of 30% significantly different, namely 63.25%. Female goats did not show a significant difference of 30% (59.40%). The addition of 30% sago can increase bodyweight, so can be used as substitution food in the dry season.