cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota makassar,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Spermonde
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : 24600156     EISSN : 26145049     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Earth & Planetary Sciences
The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles in the field of Marine Science.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "VOLUME 11 NUMBER 1, 2025" : 6 Documents clear
CORAL REEF CONSERVATION INDEX IN SAMALONA ISLAND, CITY OF MAKASSAR Pangadongan, Aksel Willyam Reynaldi; Chair Rani; Abdul Rasyid J
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE VOLUME 11 NUMBER 1, 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/jiks.v11i1.42047

Abstract

This study sought to evaluate the quality of benthic organisms and coral fish, as well as analyze the coral reef conservation index in the waters surrounding Samalona Island. The research was conducted in the northern, southern, and western waters of Samalona Island, encompassing five reef zones: reef flat, reef crest, upper and lower reef slopes, and reef base. The line intercept transect (LIT) method was employed in conjunction with the belt transect for the collection of benthic data, while the underwater visual census (UVC) was utilized for capturing reef fish data. Further assessments of the quality of benthic organisms and reef fish were conducted using the suspension technique outlined by McMellor (2007). The findings indicated that the quality of coral reef organisms on Samalona Island was suboptimal, with scores of 21, 19, and 28 for the southern, western, and northern sides, respectively. The quality of reef fish was categorized as moderate-low, with scores of 27, 31, and 33 on the southern, western, and northern sides of the island, respectively. Consequently, the coral reefs in the waters surrounding Samalona Island were evaluated using the D3–D4 conservation index for both the southern and western sides of the island. Although the northern side has a conservation index of E3 and includes degraded habitat, it is not recommended for designation as a conservation area.
MAPPING OF CURRENTS AND TIDES FOR ANALYSIS OF LOCATION SUITABILITY AND EFFECTIVENESS OF PORT ACTIVITIES, TANJUNG WANGI PORT: - Kurniasih, Mirna; Dinda Niken Zahra Anandito; Lia Berliana; Lutifiah Apriani; Vanya Chathy Kemala Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE VOLUME 11 NUMBER 1, 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/jiks.v11i1.43167

Abstract

Banyuwangi Regency has 282 km of coastline with high coastal potential to be developed, such as tourism, fisheries, and ports. This study aimed to analyze the suitability of the Tanjung Wangi Port location based on tidal and ocean current data. Tidal data were obtained from the Indonesian Hydrographic Data Center (IHDC), and ocean current data were obtained from AVISO Satellite Altimetry. The data were processed using Microsoft Excel and ArcGIS using the inverse distance weighted (IDW) method to create ocean current maps. The results showed that Tanjung Wangi Port has a double-dominant mixed tidal type. The highest water level was recorded at 5.207 m, and the lowest water level was 0.809 m, with a Mean Sea Level (MSL) of 3.048 m. The sea current speed ranged from 0.023 m/s to 1.414 m/s from the Southeast and Southwest Indian Ocean, with the direction of the sea current towards the Banyuwangi Regency. Stable tidal conditions and low ocean currents make the Tanjung Wangi Port ideal for safe harbor and navigation activities and contribute positively to the effectiveness of port activities. Further research should involve direct field surveys and seasonal variability analyses to improve the accuracy of port planning.
CARBON ABSORPTION ANALYSIS THROUGH ORGANIC-C CONTENT IN SEDIMENT AT AMPEKALE MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM, MAROS REGENCY Rukminasari, Nita; Sarwinda, Sarwinda; Suwarni, Suwarni; Moka, Wilma Joanna Carolina
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE VOLUME 11 NUMBER 1, 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/jiks.v11i1.43958

Abstract

Global warming represents a significant challenge, primarily driven by the escalating concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, notably carbon dioxide (CO₂). Mangrove ecosystems are integral to climate change mitigation due to their capacity to sequester and store carbon within their biomass and sediment. This study sought to evaluate carbon sequestration through the analysis of organic carbon content in the sediments of mangrove ecosystems located in Ampekale, Maros Regency. Sampling was executed using a purposive sampling method across nine sites, employing a 50 × 5 cm corer. Each sediment sample was sectioned into five depth intervals (0-10 cm, 10-20 cm, 20-30 cm, 30-40 cm, and 40-50 cm). The organic carbon content was assessed using the loss on ignition (LOI) method, with parameters measured including bulk density, sediment organic carbon concentration, carbon storage, and carbon uptake in sediments. Statistical analyses were conducted utilizing one-way and two-way ANOVA tests. The findings indicated that the mangrove ecosystem in Ampekale exhibited a total carbon storage in sediments of 731.72 tons/ha, with a total carbon uptake of 2685.42 tons/ha. The greatest carbon storage and uptake were observed at the 40-50 cm depth, with values of 342.056 tons/ha and 1255.34 tons/ha, respectively.
SPATIAL MAPPING OF CORAL REEF DISTRIBUTION IN KARIMUNJAWA ISLAND USING LYZENGA ALGORITHM Hidayat, Esa Fajar; Hanafi, Faisal; Purwanto, Hery; Noraini, Alifah; Marsela, Kristina; Dewi, Atika Kumala; Lubis, Muhammad Zainudin
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE VOLUME 11 NUMBER 1, 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/jiks.v11i1.44241

Abstract

Coastal areas have high ecosystem productivity and are characterized by abundant fish species and coral reefs. However, these ecosystems are vulnerable to environmental pressures caused by human activities and natural dynamics. Coral reefs, consisting of organisms from the class Anthozoa within the order Scleractinia, which produce calcium carbonate structures, are key indicators of coastal ecosystem health. Coral reefs share biological characteristics with soft corals, hydras, and sea anemones as part of the phylum Cnidaria. Their existence is highly sensitive to environmental changes, whether natural or anthropogenic. In Indonesia, coral reef conditions have experienced significant degradation, with 36.18% in the damaged condition, only 6.56% categorized as very good, and 22.96% as good. The remaining 34.3% fall under the poor category, particularly around Karimunjawa and Kemujan Islands. Accurate data-based monitoring and management are essential for conserving these ecosystems. One method used to map and analyze coral reef distribution is the Lyzenga algorithm, which can distinguish shallow-water characteristics from coral reef habitats using satellite imagery. In this study, the Lyzenga algorithm was applied to SPOT 6 imagery for the Karimunjawa and Kemujan regions, covering an area of 8.46 km². The results showed that live coral reefs cover approximately 46% of the area, while dead coral reefs account for 56%, indicating a level of degradation that requires further attention in conservation and ecosystem recovery strategies. This study highlights the critical state of coral reefs in Indonesia, particularly in the Karimunjawa and Kemujan regions, emphasizing the necessity for conservation efforts driven by precise monitoring techniques such as the Lyzenga algorithm.
ANALYSIS OF SPECIES COMPOSITION AND DENSITY OF MANGROVES IN BORONG KALUKUA AND BONTO BAHARI, MAROS REGENCY Rukminasari, Nita; Ainun, Nur; Alam, Jamaluddin Fitrah; Moka, Wilma Joanna Carolina
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE VOLUME 11 NUMBER 1, 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/jiks.v11i1.44561

Abstract

This study analyzed the composition and density of mangrove species in Borong Kalukua and Bonto Bahari in Maros Regency. The research method involved a field survey using purposive sampling in several observation plots. The data obtained were analyzed using a quantitative descriptive method to calculate the averages and standard deviations. The results showed that the mangrove density in Borong Kalukua was higher than that in Bonto Bahari, with average densities of 450 and 350 trees/ha, respectively. The standard deviation value showed variations in density between plots, with Borong Kalukua showing more significant variation than Bonto Bahari. Environmental factors and anthropogenic pressures are considered the primary causes of these differences. This study highlights the importance of conservation and rehabilitation efforts in maintaining the balance of mangrove ecosystems, particularly in areas subjected to higher environmental pressures.
COMPARISON OF STRUCTURE AND COMPOSITION OF MANGROVE TYPES IN BONTO BAHARI AND AMPEKALLE AREA, MAROS REGENCY Rukminasari, Nita; Kadir, Amelia; Kudsiah, Hadiratul; Yunus, Budiman
Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan SPERMONDE VOLUME 11 NUMBER 1, 2025
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/jiks.v11i1.44591

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems play a crucial role in coastal protection and biodiversity conservation. However, few studies have compared the structures and compositions of mangrove species across different regions. This study analyzed the structural differences and species composition of mangroves in Bonto Bahari and Ampekalle in Maros Regency. This study employed a line transect and plot method to assess tree density, canopy cover, and vegetation height. The results showed that Ampekalle had the highest canopy cover percentage, indicating a more stable environment for mangrove growth. Rhizophora mucronata was the dominant species across all sites, with the highest tree density recorded at Ampekalle. Differences in vegetation height suggest variations in soil conditions, water availability, and sunlight exposure. These findings emphasize the ecological importance of Ampekalle as a priority area for conservation. Further research is required to explore the environmental factors influencing mangrove distribution.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 6

 1 

Filter by Year

2025 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue VOLUME 11 NUMBER 1, 2025 VOLUME 10 NUMBER 2, 2024 VOLUME 10 NUMBER 1, 2024 VOLUME 9 NUMBER 2, 2023 VOLUME 9 NUMBER 1, 2023 Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Edisi September 2022 VOLUME 8 NUMBER 2, 2022 VOLUME 8 NUMBER 1, 2022 VOLUME 7 NUMBER 2, 2021 VOLUME 7 NUMBER 1, 2021 VOLUME 6 NUMBER 2, 2020 VOLUME 6 NUMBER 1, 2020 VOLUME 5 NUMBER 2, 2019 Vol 5, No 1 (2019) VOLUME 5 NUMBER 1, 2019 VOLUME 4 NUMBER 2, 2018 Vol 4, No 2 (2018) VOLUME 4 NUMBER 1, 2018 VOLUME 3 NUMBER 2, 2017 VOLUME 3 NUMBER 1, 2017 More Issue