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Et-Tijarie: Jurnal Hukum dan Bisnis Syariah
Published by Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
ISSN : 24422932     EISSN : 25496794     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
Et-Tijarie merupakan salah satu jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Hukum Bisnis Syariah, Fakultas Keislaman, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu; bulan Januari-Juni dan bulan Juli-Desember. Terdaftar dengan Nomor ISSN: 2442-2932 dan E-ISSN: 2549-6794.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2024" : 5 Documents clear
Review of Islamic Law on the “Gandeng” System at Arisan with Arisan Menurun Model Via Online Wahyudi, Muhamad; Rachmawati, Novia; El Muna, Naily
Et-Tijarie Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ete.v9i1.16466

Abstract

Arisan menurun “gandeng” system is an arisan where members of the voters of the initial sequence number are required to cooperate with the lower or last sequence number. This study discusses the review of Islamic law on the application of the joint system in social gatherings with a declining model via online.This type of research uses qualitative research that is descriptive in nature analysis; by using the field research method, the researcher is directly involved with the arisan admin and its participants. The research approach uses sociological juridical methods. The data sources used are primary and secondary data sources, while the data collection uses interview, documentation, and observation methods.The results of this study conclude that the implementation of the joint system in arisan with a menurun model via online on the @arisan. sukses.squad Instagram account, based on Islamic law, the pillars of qarḍ are valid but do not meet the requirements of qarḍ because the implementation of qarḍ in arisan decreases this joint system there is a taking of benefits, namely profits obtained from overpayment of arisan. This is not in accordance with Islamic Law, which is included in the element of ribā qarḍ, while the cost of fines is ribā jāhiliyah. The addition can be said to be ribā, and ribā is forbidden in Islamic law. The results of this study illustrate the implication that the implementation of this online arisn is permissible if the principle is carried out in a helping manner (ta'awun) as stated by Allah SWT in Surah Al-Maidah (5) verse 2.
The Suitability of the Concept of Muzara’ah in the Practice of Dhu'um Labengan Tobacco Plants in the Perspective of Islamic Law Maulida, Okty Nur; Busro Karim, Busro
Et-Tijarie Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ete.v9i1.15672

Abstract

The main problem faced by the community in East Duko village is related to the work of land for tobacco plants. The purpose of this study is to analyze the practice of dhu'um labengan tobacco plants based on the concept of muzara’ah from the perspective of Islamic law. This research is a type of qualitative research, field research that is descriptive analysis, the object of this research is the practice of agricultural cooperation in the village of Duko Timur, Larangan, Pamekasan. The data collection methods used are interview and documentation methods. From the results of the study, it was found that there was a practice of dhu'um labengan tobacco plants. The results of this study can be concluded that most people in East Duko Village carry out this practice in accordance and can be said to be legal, because they have met the principles and valid requirements of the muzara'ah contract and have become a custom in East Duko Village. The results of this study give implications that the practice of dhu'um can be applied to the community in East Duko village in accordance with the agreements and customs contained in the community. The recommendation that can be given from this study is that the practice of dhu'um can be carried out in any village in accordance with the rules that apply in the community.
Review of the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council (DSN-MUI) on Financing the Hajj Management of Sharia Financial Institutions at BMT NU Umaroh, Ely; fajar, fajar
Et-Tijarie Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ete.v9i1.26397

Abstract

The hajj bailout in Indonesia raises pros and cons because every product must have a positive and negative impact. This study aims to reveal how the mechanism for the hajj bailout fund is implemented in BMT NU.The research method used is qualitative research, the type of field research (field research) is descriptive analysis, and the subjects include employees of BMT NU Ngasem – East Java. Data collection techniques through observation and interviews. The data analysis method is carried out inductively, namely analyzing data whose process is direct from fact to theory which makes the author go into the field to study, analyze, and draw conclusions then that is the result of the research.The results of the study show that the hajj bailout products have met sharia principles. The implementation of the hajj bailout uses two contracts, qard and ijarah. The qard contract is used as an agreement in providing hajj bailout funds to customers, and the ijarah contract is used when BMT NU takes care of hajj registration online through the Integrated Hajj Computerization System (Siskohat). 
Determination of Mu'nah Pawn from The Perspective of Fatwa DSN MUI (Comparative Study on Pegadaian Syariah and Bank Syariah Indonesia) Anam, Khoiril; Musadad, Ahmad; Kumala DS, Agustina
Et-Tijarie Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ete.v9i1.26338

Abstract

The determination of mu'nah on Pegadaian Syariah and Bank Syariah Indonesia must be in accordance with the provisions of the DSN MUI Fatwa related to rahn. However, in practice, there are often problems because in the process of determining mu'nah it does not refer to the estimated amount of goods mortgaged (marhûn bih) but based on the estimated value of gold. This provision has a risk that harms consumers in financing contracts through pawns because there is a potential error in the assessment of the value of gold or because the accuracy of the assessment is low. This paper examines the mechanism and suitability of the determination of mu'nah at Pegadaian Syariah and Bank Syariah Indonesia in Bangkalan from the perspective of DSN-MUI fatwa.The research method used is a qualitative method with descriptive-analytical analysis techniques. The source of data was obtained through observation and interviews with informants, namely employees of Pegadaian Syariah and BSI in Bangkalan as well as documentation of the source of documents related to the determination of mu'nah.The results of the study show that the determination of mu'nah (maintenance costs) of pawns at Pegadaian Syariah and Bank Syariah Indonesia is determined based on the estimated value, not the amount of the loan. The determination of mu'nah is in accordance with the conditions and pillars of pawn, namely âqid, where râhin and murtahin have the legal skills to carry out pawn practice, then there is clarity and agreement from the râhin and murtahin, collateral can be sold and has a value equivalent to the amount of debt. The agreement/contract used does not contain an element of usury, as evidenced in gold pawn financing activities, does not apply an interest system in obtaining profits, but from the cost of maintaining pawn goods and does not contain an element of gharar, as evidenced in this gold pawn financing, the object of financing is clear both in terms of quantity, quality, and price of goods. 
Legal Problems of Cigarette Excise Enforcement In Province East Java Nurzeha, Suci Yaqiluh; Nashrullah, M Faiz
Et-Tijarie Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ete.v9i1.27226

Abstract

The high rate of active smoking in Indonesia has serious implications for public health and the country's economy. The Indonesian government has adopted a cigarette excise policy to reduce cigarette consumption and allocate excise revenue for law enforcement, public welfare, and public health through the concept of earmarking tax. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of cigarette excise law enforcement implementation in East Java Province, identify challenges faced, and provide recommendations for policy improvement. This research is an empirical juridical research using a descriptive qualitative approach. The primary and secondary data sources in this research are collected through interviews and documentation. The data analysis method used in this research uses the method formulated by Miles and Huberman, namely by reducing data, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of regulations on the management of cigarette excise funds for law enforcement in East Java Province has not run optimally because there is a discrepancy between the allocation of funds stipulated in Minister of Finance Regulation Number 215/PMK.07/2021 and practices in the field. Local governments often allocate funds based on regional priorities that prioritize other sectors, resulting in inadequate funds for law enforcement.

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