Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan is a scientific journal that contains the results of theoretical research and studies on economic and development issues. Managed by Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Published by Muhammadiyah University Press.
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DISPARITAS FISKAL ANTARDAERAH DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH *
Sriyana, Jaka
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 1 (2011): JEP Juni 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i1.205
Local fiscal capacity plays a crucial role in the implementation of regional development. This study aims to examine the fiscal disparities among regions in Central Java province in 2007-2009 period. The research method used is the average difference test against various classes/groups of local fiscal variables, namely level of independence and the degree to fiscal dependency. From the results of the analysis, indicate a significant disparity between the city/county. For the analysis of disparities in fiscal independence, indicate a disparity of high and relatively constant. As for the analysis of disparities in fiscal dependence, indicate a relatively low disparities between city/county. These results imply that the city and district in Central Java province has continued in fiscal independence vary widely but tend to have nearly the same fiscal dependency. This condition will affect the low level of local government discretion in planning and execution of development in the region.
PENGELUARAN KONSUMSI MASYARAKAT: DARI TEORI SAMPAI DENGAN EMPIRIS
Purwaningsih, Yunastiti
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2001) : JEP Juni 2001
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v2i1.3907
The household behavior in deciding consumption expense and revenue which will be saved is individual decision in microeconomic scope, but this behavior aggregately contains macroeconomic consequence. Household consumption decisions influence on the whole behaviors, either in long or short term.This writing is a study on consumption expense from theoretical to empirical point of view. The discussion is begun with consumption theories, influencing factors, and research results or consumption data as empirical discussion.
UPAYA PENYUSUNAN MASTERPLAN INVESTASI DI KABUPATEN BREBES SEBAGAI IMPLIKASI PELAKSANAAN OTONOMI DAERAH
Caroline, Caroline;
Syakur, Abdul
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 11, No 2 (2010): JEP Desember 2010
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v11i2.330
Implementation of Regional Autonomy which has been running for approximately 10 years in Brebes requires a lot of cost, it would require a special attraction for investors willing to invest in Brebes. Starting from this thought, required the preparation of Brebes Investment Master plan, which is expected to spur economic growth and increase revenue Brebes. The conclusions of this study is: based on SWOT analysis that has to be got 2 (two) strategic positions, namely: Strategic Position I: Industry, in this position take advantage of all opportunities in the industrial sector is to survive the competition of industry, namely the development and optimization of existing potential, the increase in industrial infrastructure. Strategic Position IV: agriculture, animal husbandry, fisheries, tourism in this position needs to be prioritized development strategy is the diversification of products to increase sales volume.
ANALISIS DAMPAK PENURUNAN SUBSIDIBAHAN BAKAR MINYAK (BBM) SEKTOR RUMAH TANGGA DI INDONESIA
Yusroni, Nanang
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3932
This paper tries to examine the impact of household fuel oil subsidy reduction on kerosene demand level during 1978 - 2000. In this research, the writer used two models to analyzed this impact and then determined one of model which explained this impact well. They were Error Correction Model (ECM) and Adjustment Partial Model PAM). The writer used kerosene consumption as a dependent variable, whereas kerosene price, income per capita price, firewood price, charcoal price, and electricity price were independent variables.
ANAOSIS PENGARUH KESEMPATAN KERJA, TINGKAT BEBAN/TANGGUNGAN DAN PENDIDIKAN TINGGITERHADAP PENGANGGURAN DI PROPINSI DATI I JAWATENGAH
Soebagiyo, Daryono
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 1 (2005) : JEP Juni 2005
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v6i1.4008
This research will analyze the effect of employment level, load level/other citizen burden, and high education toward unemployment in Central Java Province. The aims of this research are to analyze whether employment rate, depencency ratio and high education level have any effect toward unemployment in Central Java Province, and to reveal how far the effect of each variables; that are employment rate, depencency ratio and high education level, on short period and long period unemployment in Central Java Province.In this analysis, the writer concludes that no independent variable used has significant effect toward the dependent variable, i.e. unemployment. This may be happened because people with high education tend to search for a job not only in this province but also to others that have leading sector according to the major he has, and the higher education he has the burden ratio will not influence unemployment, whether in short term or long term.
Effectiveness of Empowerment Micro Enterprise
Mutmainah, Isbandriyati
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 16, No 1 (2015): JEP Juni 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v16i1.940
This research aims to analysis the effectiveness of micro enterprise empowerment through P3KUM assistance, with research sites in the Bogor District. Descriptive analysis is used to see micro enterprise characteristic, chi-square test to see micro-business opportunities to get the help, and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test to see the effectiveness of micro enterprise empowerment. The opportunities for small business long viewed from different business, product type, and type of business. While aid effectiveness viewed from difference between before and after efforts to get aid. A research result shows micro-enterprise opportunities for assistance varies. When viewed from old business, micro-business opportunities for assistance are the same. Meanwhile, if viewed from product type that produce and type of business, micro-business opportunities for assistance are the different. P3KUM aid significantly increase the effectiveness to produce, increase added value, and able to increase capital productivity but able not to increase labor productivity.
PERAN KELEMBAGAAN LOKAL ADAT DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DESA
Nasrul, Wedy
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 14, No 1 (2013): JEP Juni 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v14i1.164
The role of public and institute in development of countryside is not only limited to beneficial owner, but actively involved direct in development programs. Condition of local institute of custom here and now will affect to the role in development of countryside. Purpose of fundamental of this research description the role of local institute of custom in development of countryside. This research applies qualitative method with case study in Nagari Sungai Pua Kecamatan Sungai Puar Kabupaten Agam. Data collecting is done qualitatively, that is direct observation or observation, in-depth interview and documentation. Research finding indicates that as result of governmental intervenes to government of nagari from time to time indirectly makes the role of local institute of custom on the wane in development of countryside. The role of local institute of custom in development of nagari still there is in each development step countryside, where a real role dominance is at planning stage and coordination.
INVEST ASI, EKSPOR DAN MASALAH DE-INDUSTRIALISASI DI INDONESIA
Setyawan, Anton Agus;
Fatchurrohman, Fatchurrohman
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 2 (2004) : JEP Desember 2004
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v5i2.4040
There are two constraints in the process of economic recovery in Indonesia. First, investment rate is decreasing in the last five years. This matter happens due to the bad investment climate in Indonesia. Second, slow growth of export rate in Indonesia. At the present, investment rate in Indonesia is only 22 percent of GDP, while the ideal rate is 30 percent of GDP. Another problem, which may be interrupting the economic recovery, is de-industrialization. The sign of de-industrialization occur by relocation phenomena of FDIfrom Indonesia. This research analyze the effects of direct investment and export to GDP. The tool of analyses of this research is econometric model known as Error CorrecÂtion Models. The results shows that in a long term and short term, export and direct investment do not have a significant effect to GDP. It shows that Indonesia do not have a clear policy about export and investment. The policy implications of this research are government should have a deregulation policy in the industry and recover investment climate.
The Sustainability Status of Partnership of Palm Oil Plantations
Daud, Wilson;
Panuntun, Sri
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 16, No 2 (2015): JEP Desember 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v16i2.1462
One of existence determining factor of PBS palm oil is a harmonious relation with communities surroundings, thus the partnership between the palm oil plantation with the farmers surroundings is one of effort which has created the harmonization in palm oil plantation. The objective of the article is to express the sustainability of each pattern of palm oil PBS partnership, and this partnership form gives the sustainability advantages for the farmer and palm oil PBS in Central Kalimantan. The article used quantitative method through the survey approach, primary data and secondary data. The article result there are three main patterns of palm oil plantation partnership in Central Kalimantan, they are MSA, KKPA, and IGA. IGA has value as a form which has degree of continuing that higher than MSA and KKPA, thus make IGA can be the reference in frame of PBS palm oil partnership in Central Kalimantan with keeping the superiority and improving the weaknesses.
MODEL PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DAN PENGUATAN SINERGI DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PERKOTAAN *
Dwiyanto, Bambang Munas
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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DOI: 10.23917/jep.v12i2.196
The study aims to find a model of improving a communityâs role in the management in town area, particularly household rubbish. The early stage of the study was to analyze a management in town area, located at the Sub-District of Sambiroto, District of Tembalang, Semarang City. To analyze the stakeholders, it was necessary to study and discuss (focus group discussion) the management with them for finding an insight to develop the most appropriate model. The approach used to develop a Community-Based Integrated Rubbish Management was a community empowering through improving the stakeholdersâ role. The tested model took a trial and error as well as two-year observation, at least, with the experiment at different locations. A community-based household rubbish management system with a 3 R principle by separating rubbish could reduce a 70 percent rubbish volume.