Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan is a scientific journal that contains the results of theoretical research and studies on economic and development issues. Managed by Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Published by Muhammadiyah University Press.
Articles
979 Documents
Disequilibrium Pasar Ikan Laut Aceh
Asmawati, Asmawati;
Nazamuddin, Nazamuddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 14, No 1 (2013): JEP Juni 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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This study is an attempt to construct an assessment model for fishery resources by taking Aceh province as a case. The accuracy of assessment of sustainability in fishery resource utilization is crucial. An erroneous assessment may lead to a false management policy and thereby fish stock depletion may take place as a result. Three behavioral equations used in this study constitute supply and demand functions. A simultaneous equations system was applied to assess the sustainability of fishery resource utilization. The model also incorporated the possibility of relationship between two Acehâs fishery areas and the possibility of disequilibrium fish market. The estimation results show that the Malacca Strait capture fishery market is in disequilibrium due to excessive demand. The Indian Ocean capture fishery supplies the consumption needs of the population on the Malacca Strait side and therefore significantly increases the supply in the later area.
INTENSITAS PERDAGANGAN DAN KESELARASAN SIKLUS BISNIS DI ASEAN-4 DAN UNI EROPA *
Lestari, Etty Puji
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 2 (2011): JEP Desember 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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The main objective of this research is to empirically analyze how the business cycle of ASEAN-4 (namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Philippines) economies are influenced by increased trade with European Union especially Netherland and Germany. Increased trade can lead business cycles across trading partners to be patterned in either direction, towards convergence or divergence. We used regression and vectorautoregression (VAR) methods for this research. Regression methods is based panel data whereas VAR is based on the time series analysis. There are four variables, which are business cycle, trade intensity, fiscal policy coordination and monetary policy coordination. This research conclude that trade intensity and monetary policy coordination are the major channel though which the business cycles of ASEAN-4 economies become synchronized. This has important implications for the formation of a currency union.
PENGUATAN KINERJA BUDIDAYA TAMBAK DALAM RANGKA PENCAPAIAN KETAHANAN PANGAN
Lelono, Eko Joko;
Susilowati, Indah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 11, No 2 (2010): JEP Desember 2010
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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This research on production efficiency and availability of brackishwater pond pro- duction in Parigi Moutong whether in a state of food insecurity or not. This study used a stochastic frontier production function analysis and cost benefit ratio. As a result, production of aquaculture ponds in the study sites were technically not effective, but feasible to proceed. Cultivation was not efficient because of the positive and significant influence of production inputs of land, seed, and labor. Production inputs such as fertilizer, feed, experience, lime, technology, fisheries counsellor were not significant The availability of pond products produced by processes that have not been efficient and food insecurity due to consumption of fish per capita per year is greater than the amount of production. Strengthening the performance of the pond to achieve food security needs to intensification and diversification. Intensification of land from two crops to be harvested three times a year.
Exemption of Fiscal Exit Tax: Its Impact on International Flights and Tax Revenue
Mariyono, Joko
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 16, No 1 (2015): JEP Juni 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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Fiscal tariff is considered as personal income tax, collected in advance when adult people who have been staying in Indonesia for more than 183 days go overseas. The magnitude of tariff was sometime much greater than the airfare itself, particularly for international flight to ASEAN member countries. This study aims to measure the impact of elimination of fiscal tariff applied to international flight passenger departing from Indonesia. Potential loss in government revenue from income tax and number of international passengers were analyzed. This study used descriptive and econometric methods. Annual and monthly time series data were collected for publication of the Indonesian Statistical Agency and Central Bank of Indonesia during the periods 2008-2012. The results show that the elimination of fiscal tariff did not affect the government revenue resulting from personal income tax. The impact of tariff elimination was to increase the rate in number of passengers going overseas.
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI), KEBIJAKAN INDUSTRI, DAN MASALAH PENGANGGURAN: STUDI EMPIRIK DI INDONESIA
Syamsudin, Syamsudin;
Setyawan, Anton A.
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 9, No 1 (2008): JEP Juni 2008
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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Unemployment has become one of the major problems in Indonesia in the last eight years. SBY administration decides many economic policies in order to overcome the problem, but it seems not enough. However, the rate of foreign direct investment in Indonesia is increasing in the last three years. Macroeconomic indicators show that everything in its right track. This research analyzes the effects of FDI rate to employment rate in Indonesia. This research uses empirical data from ADB from 1983-2004. This research uses error correction model as a tool of analyses. The result shows that FDI rate does not have effect to employment rate. It means that FDI does not open job opportunity for many unemployer in Indonesia. In the end, this paper discusses the possibility of industrial policy in order to provide direction for government to develop Indonesiaâs industry.
KAUSALITAS ANTARA FUNDAMENTAL EKONOMI DAERAH DAN PERAN WANITA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN
Pujiati, Amin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 13, No 1 (2012): JEP Juni 2012
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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This study aims to analyze the role of women in development and the causality between regional economic fundamentals and the role of women at Central Java. It uses district level data and supplied by the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics during 2001- 2009. The tools of analysis Granger Causality Test. The results of the analysis of the role of women in development is still low, from education, health, womens role and potential of public sector point of view. The Granger Causality tests results shows that a direct relationship between womens role in regional development with economic fundamentals, that also the role of women in development increased, causing increased local economic fundamentals. In this study there is no reciprocal relationship between economic fundamentals and the role of women.
Profitability and Efficiency of Red Onion Farming
Rosyadi, Imron;
Purnomo, Didit
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 15, No 2 (2014): JEP Desember 2014
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the profitability and performance of onion farming marketing margins; analyze and know the parts of prices received by farmers and analyze the efficiency of onion farming in the district of Brebes. Samples taken in this study is 30 onion farmers in the district of Brebes, who settled in six villages, each village was taken 5 farmers as the research sample. These results indicate that the location of onion farming research does not provide benefits significantly to the household economy of farmers. Higher selling prices at the retail level and supermarkets do not have a significant impact on the level of profits of farming in the study area. Farming is done by farmers in the study area is inefficient. Onion marketing chain in the study area is relatively long, which consists of 4 lines of marketing.
ANALISIS VECTOR AUTO REGRESSIVE (VAR) TERHADAP KORELASI ANTARA BELANJA PUBLIK DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI SULAWESI SELATAN, TAHUN 1985-2005
Abustan, Abustan;
Mahyuddin, Mahyuddin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 10, No 1 (2009): JEP Juni 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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Vector Auto Regression (VAR) is an analysis or statistic method which can be used to predict time series variable and to analyst dynamic impact of disturbance factor in the variable system. In addition, VAR analysis is very useful to assess the interrelationship between economic variables. This research through the following test phases: unit root test, test of hypothesis, Granger causality test, and form a vector autoregresion model (VAR). The data used in this research is the GDP data and budget data of South Sulawesi in the period 1985-2004. The research aims to analyze the interrelationship between public expenditure and economic growth in South Sulawesi. The result showed statistically significant in economic growth (PDRB) influence public expenditure (APBD), however, not vice versa. Otherwise, for the need of APBD prediction, the used of lag 4 was the optimum model based on the causal relationship to PDRB.
South Coastal Community Development: Issues and Challenges
Yuliadi, Imamudin
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 14, No 2 (2013): JEP Desember 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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Reality show that Indonesia is one country that have longest beach in the world. This fact give implication that economic potential of people life at the beach is important factor to indoors economic growth for improving walfare and equity economic development both national and regional scope. Research method that applied is desriptive investigative for obtain the fact about the economic problem of people at the beach especially beach potential economy for improving people economic welfare. Analitical methode at this research is location quotion (LQ), shift-share, and typology klassen. The output of this research is making the planning model of promotion system and integrated investment to realize the equality of development economic at beach are in Yogyakarta.
ANALISIS KOMPETENSI PRODUK UNGGULAN DAERAH PADA BATIK TULIS DAN CAP SOLO DI DATI II KOTA SURAKARTA
Soebagiyo, Daryono;
Wahyudi, M.
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 9, No 2 (2008): JEP Desember 2008
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta
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This research concerning local prominent product competency of âbatik tulisâ and âbatik capâ in Surakarta. Two kinds of these batik are production of small and middle scale industry (IKM Batik) where IKM Batik has became one of economy prime acti-vator in Surakarta. In this research, writers apply research methods as follows: Bayes approach technique for getting priority prominent product rank, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) by using Expert Choice Software, with aim to know prominent competency of IKM in Surakarta, and Value Chain Economic Analysis started with chain mapping to priority prominent product which appertained as main rank. Research result indicates that competency approach in local industrial devel-opment relevant enough for increasing local competitiveness and finally increasing national competitiveness. It can be happened considering that competency approach try to exploit local excess and excellence uniquely.