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Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 19792697     EISSN : 27211797     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23917/bik
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan (p-ISSN:1979-2697 | e-ISSN:2721-1797) focuses on sharing data and information to support evidence-based practice. Articles with focus on evidence-based nursing will be considered, including nursing education, medical and surgical nursing, pediatric nursing, mental health nursing, management and leadership in nursing, family and community nursing, and specialist nursing topics. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022" : 16 Documents clear
Family Caregiver Burden of Elderly with Dementia : A Literature Review Rakhel Maharani Putri Yusyah Biran; Martyarini Budi Setyawati; Adiratna Sekar Siwi
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i1.17043

Abstract

Background: The majority of the elderly with dementia living in a community have received care from family caregivers with curious complexity of problems to be identified during the care at home. Objective: To identify the level of burden and characteristics that affect the burden on family caregivers who care for the elderly with dementia. Method: A literature reviewwith a search for relevant articles was published between 2015-2020 using the four databases PubMed, Google Scholar, DOAJ,and Oxford Academic Journals. The selection protocol used the PRISMA flow diagram by setting inclusion and exclusion criteria with the PEOS framework about family caregiver burden caring for elderly with dementia. Results: Nineteen articles that met the inclusion criteria and were identified in this literature review were found from Asia, Europe, the U.S  , and Brazil. Most family caregivers were identified as having a moderate level of caregiving burden that depends on various factors including characteristics of elderly with dementia, sociodemographic characteristics of caregivers, and characteristics of care itself. The presence of behavior problems, neuropsychiatric symptoms and dependence on daily care in elderly with dementia are the main characteristics that predict the burden. Conclusions: The existence of burden during care that tends to increase on family caregivers, makes it necessary to develop a good strategy to minimize the burden in the future by considering the involvement of health professionals in providing appropriate assistance and services.
Pengaruh Terapi Murotal Al-Qur'an Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Dengan Prosedur Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Dian Hudiyawati; Prima Trisna Aji; Wati Jumaiyah; ani syafriati; Ady Tyawarman
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i1.17049

Abstract

Kecemasan merupakan gejala yang sering muncul pada pasien Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) yang akan menjalani Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). Kecemasan yang tidak tertangani dengan baik dapat menimbulkan perburukan kondisi dan penundaan prosedur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan evidenced based practice berupa pemberian terapi murotal Al-qur'an terhadap kecemasan pasien yang akan menjalani PCI. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi melalui pendekatan pre eksperimental dengan penerapan evidence-based practice tentang penerapan terapi murotal Al-qur'an. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden, yaitu pasien ACS yang akan mendapatkan terapi PCI. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang telah ditetapkan. Kecemasan diukur menggunakan Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) dengan rentang 1-10. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil didapatkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian terapi murotal Al-quran terhadap kecemasan (p0.05). Adanya perbedaan yang signifikan pada skor kecemasan sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi. Kesimpulan, terapi murotal merupakan terapi yang mudah dilaksanakan serta secara signifikan dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien yang akan menjalani PCI.
Front Matter Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol.15, No. 1, Tahun 2022 - editor
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i1.17423

Abstract

Pengalaman Perawat yang Tidak Merawat Pasien COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Kota Medan Tina Rahayu Silitonga; Mula Tarigan
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i1.17108

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new variant of disease which has never been identified in human beings and is a communicable respiratory tract disease, it is very harmful to people, especially to nurses since not all healthcare workers in a hospital are equipped with Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) due to its limited availability in Indonesia. The objective of the research is to explore the experience of nurses who do not take care of patients COVID-19 patients in a hospital during COVID-19 pandemic. The research employs qualitative method with descriptive phenomenological approach. The participants are 10 nurses who do not take care of COVID-19 patients at USU hospital, selected by nursing purposive sampling technique. The data are collected through in-depth interviews. All interviews are firstly recorded and then transcribed. They are analyzed by using Colaizzi test approach. The result of the thematic analysis finals six themes: that the nurses have psychological impact, have COVID-19 pandemic impact, encounter obstacles during the pandemic, carry out coping mechanism, develop strategies in handling COVID-19, and receive social support. It is concluded that nurses experience psychological impact in the beginning of the pandemic such as excessive anxiety and stress so that they need social support from families, colleagues, or neighbors. The nurses knowledge of COVID-19 is still poor, so that it is necessary to provide more profound seminars and training.
The Efficacy of Murottal and Prayer as Therapy for The Management of Elderly's Anxiety and Sleep Disturbances Galih Noor Alivian; Sidik Awaludin; Arif Imam Hidayat; Iwan Purnawan
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i1.17036

Abstract

Aging is a natural process characterised by predictable physical and behavioral alterations that all people experience as they progress through their lives. Anxiety and sleep disorders are two issues that plague the elderly. The elderly typically complain about sleeping issues as a result of various chronic diseases. Frequent night awakenings might lead to an increase in the amount of time spent sleeping during the day. The aim of this study was to see how efficient murottal and prayer are at reducing anxiety and sleep problems in the elderly. This study employs an experimental design with a before and post approach, as well as a control group. This study collect 60 samples from elderly people in Pamijen Village. They were split into two groups: 30 elderly in the murottal group and 30 elderly in the prayer group. A questionnaire was used to assess anxiety and sleep pattern disturbances before and after treatment. Simple random sampling was used as the sampling technique. The paired t-test was used to analyse the dataStatistical tests of differences in sleep patterns before and after treatment in the murottal and pray groups were p = 0.00, statistical tests of anxiety scores before and after listening to prayer were p = 0.869, and statistical tests of differences in sleep patterns before and after treatment in the murottal and pray groups were p = 0.00. Murottal therapy has been shown to be effective in reducing anxiety and sleep disturbances
Hubungan Karakteristik Keluarga terhadap Frekuensi Kekambuhan pada Pasien dengan Skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Bali Ni Made Cintia Prabhawidyaswari; Ni Putu Eka Yanti; Wayan Sarah Saraswati; I Putu Edi Darmawan; Ni Putu Rina Puspitasari; Desak Ayu Wulan Mas Suari; I Made Parayoga Dwipayana
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i1.16947

Abstract

Skizofrenia termasuk dalam gangguan jiwa berat yang ditandai dengan terganggunya kemampuan menilai realitas, bersifat kronis, sering kambuh atau berulang yang memerlukan pengobatan jangka panjang. Kekambuhan pada skizofrenia dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya karakteristik keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik keluarga (tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan dan penghasilan) terhadap frekuensi kekambuhan pada pasien dengan skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan crosssectional. Sampel terdiri dari 35 responden keluarga pasien dengan skizofrenia yang dipilih dengan cara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik keluarga dan rekam medis pasien skizofrenia yang mengalami kekambuhan. Hasil penelitian menggunkan uji statistik Spearman Rank, didapatkan hasil bahwa karakteristik keluarga tingkat pendidikan (p value = 0.01), pekerjaan (p value = 0.03), dan  penghasilan (p value = 0.03) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan (p value 0.05) terhadap frekuensi kekambuhan pasien dengan skizofrenia. Terdapat hubungan korelatif kuat antara karakteristik keluarga dengan frekuensi kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia dengan nilai koefisien korelasi tingkat pendidikan -0.556, pekerjaan 0.511, dan penghasilan -0.541. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di atas disarankan kepada keluarga agar mampu mengoptimalkan peran dan tugas keluarga melalui pemberian edukasi yang berkelanjutan oleh tenaga kesehatan kepada keluarga pasien skizofrenia dalam perawatan pasien  di rumah. 
Nurse’s Perception of Papua Province’s Ability to Run Master Program of Occupational Health Nursing Isak Jurun Hans Tukayo; Mohammad Saljan; I Ketut Swastika; Syaifoel Hardy
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i1.16219

Abstract

Industrial development in Papua Province has not been accompanied by an increase in the specialization of Occupational Health Nursing (OHN) education, despite the demands for quality health care services. The objective is to explore the nurses’ perception on managing a master's program in Occupational Health Nursing (OHN). The study methods using descriptive cross sectional design. The variables were master program of OHN as the dependent variable and nurse perception as the independent variable. The population were nurses in Papua and the sampling technique was simple random sampling. Total sample are 184 nurses as sampling with confidence level of 95% and confidence interval of 5% from 350 total population. The study used univariate data analysis which includes demographic data and respondents' perceptions of the ability of the Papuan people in implementing the program. The data collection tool was a mixed questionnaire of Likert scale processed by the SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) 25 version application and R program for sampling processing. The results show majority respondents (76.1%) were interested in continuing the OHN Master's program, and most of them (73.3%) had the perception that the province of Papua was able to run it. The research projected an initial signal that specialist education in OHN was for the benefits of workers, industries, the public, and the nursing profession.
Palliative Care Pada Pasien Skizofrenia: A Literatur Review Mamnuah Mamnuah; Noorwahyu Trihidayati
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i1.16362

Abstract

Abstrak:Perawatan paliatif sebagai pendekatan yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien dan keluarganya menghadapi masalah yang berhubungan dengan penyakit yang mengancam jiwa, melalui pencegahan dan pengurangan penderitaan melalui identifikasi dini dan penilaian menyeluruh dan pengobatan nyeri dan masalah lain, fisik, psikososial dan spiritual. Tujuan dari tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran dan pemahaman yang sistematis tentang perawatan paliatif pada pasien skizofrenia. Metode:Metode yang digunakan dalam literature review ini menggunakan analisis beberapa artikel yang berhubungan dengan judul melalui pencarian database seperti: PubMed, Google Scholar, dan Science Direct, kemudian disaring berdasarkan kata kunci, bahasa dan artikel terpilih berupa artikel yang dipublikasikan dalam 5 tahun terakhir menggunakan kata kunci Pemilihan artikel dilakukan dengan menggunakan kata kunci “Perawatan paliatif” [Mesh] DAN “Spektrum skizofrenia dan gangguan psikotik lainnya”[Mesh]. Artikel-artikel yang ditemukan dibaca dengan seksama untuk melihat apakah artikel tersebut memenuhi kriteria inklusi penulis yang akan digunakan sebagai literatur dalam penulisan tinjauan pustaka. Mata pencaharian terbatas dari tahun 2015 - 2021 yang diakses fulltext gratis dan menggunakan bahasa Inggris. Hasil: Hasil dari tinjauan pustaka ini, dari database PubMed, Google Scholar, dan Science Direct, ditemukan 3.340 artikel. Ada 8 artikel yang relevan dengan literature review. Kesimpulan: beberapa faktor yang menghambat keluarga dan individu dalam menggunakan layanan perawatan paliatif meliputi; faktor individu, faktor sosial, faktor pelayanan kesehatan dan faktor sistem kesehatan. Faktor individu terdiri dari efek gejala pada komunikasi, kepercayaan, Faktor sosial seperti stigma, dukungan sosial dan pengambilan keputusan, Faktor perawatan kesehatan, termasuk manfaat perawatan yang dirasakan, serta pendekatan multidisiplin dan faktor sistem kesehatan.Kata kunci: Palliative Care, Schizofrenia spectrum, Other psychotic disorder
Terapi Dekapan dapat Menurunkan Kecemasan Anak saat Pemberian Terapi Intravena Nurlaila Nurlaila; Nur Baniyah; Ning Iswati
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i1.15357

Abstract

Penyebab cemas pada anak saat hospitaliasi adalah prosedur keperawatan yang mengakibatkan nyeri salah satunya adalah terapi intravena. Kehadiran orang tua sangat diperlukan selama prosedur terapi intravena melalui terapi dekapan. Terapi dekapan sangat sederhana mudah dilakukan oleh orang tua selama perawat melakukan tindakan kepada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi dekapan terhadap tingkat kecemasan anak saat pemberian terapi intravena. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasy-experimental dengan pendekatan case control. Responden dalam penelitan ini adalah anak usia 3-6 tahun sebanyak 36 anak yang terbagi menjadi 18 kelompok kasus (terapi dekapan) dan 18 kelompok kontrol (posisi supinasi). Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak sederhana. Pengukuran tingkat kecemasan dilakukan pada saat terapi intravena menggunakan Children Fear’s Score (CFS). Hasil penelitian adalah anak yang tidak diberi terapi dekapan, saat terapi intravena sebagian besar memiliki tingkat kecemasan skala 3 dengan kategori takut, yaitu terdapat 2 kerutan didahi (22,2 %). Anak yang diberikan terapi dekapan, saat terapi intravena sebagian besar memiliki tingkat kecamasan skala 1 dengan kategori sedikit takut sebanyak (27,8 %). Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah terdapat pengaruh antara terapi dekapan terhadap tingkat kecemasan anak saat pemberian terapi intravena dengan nilai p=0,001
Knowledge and Income Determining Treatment Options For Cancer Patients Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah; Oktavia Nur Azizah Jain; Laili Rahayuwati; Lilis Mamuroh; Kusman Ibrahim
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i1.17124

Abstract

Breast cancer is still the most common case in many countries. Breast cancer can threat a person's quality of life, especially for someone who has difficulty choosing treatment due to lack of understanding of treatment options. In choosing a treatment influenced by knowledge and income which are internal factors that must be present in determining treatment options, because itwill determine the right choice of treatment. This study aims to discover the choice of treatment in breast cancer patients based on knowledge and income.The research design used quantitative descriptive. This study used secondary data from a Leading Tertiary Study grant in 2015. Sampling in this study were 200 breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Data processing used univariate and crosstabs techniques with the correlation test using Chi-Square.In this study, there was a relationship between knowledge and choice of treatment, but there was no relationship between income and choice of treatment. In conclusion, that the choice of breast cancer treatment is influenced by the respondent's understanding of the disease. It is hoped that this research can be a source of information that can be used by health workers in providing nursing care.

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