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Studi Fenomenologi: Pengalaman Pasangan Penderita HIV Dalam Mempertahankan Status HIV Negatif di Poliklinik Puspa RSUD Tarakan Jakarta Suryati Suryati; Dewi Purnamawati; Wati Jumaiyah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i4.1340

Abstract

A phenomenological study has been conducted to explore various experiences of partners with HIV in maintaining negative status. The study data were obtained from 6 participants, collected through in-depth unstructured interviews at the Puspa polyclinic RSUD Tarakan Jakarta. The purpose of this study was to find out how deeply the experiences of partners with HIV in maintaining negative status. Interviews were recorded and then made in the form of interview transcripts. The results revealed variations in the experiences of the participants in maintaining a negative status. One in 6 participants in this study had a good knowledge of HIV, saying that HIV is a naughty disease caused by playing with women and can also be naughty because of drugs. Other participants still did not understand or know about HIV and considered HIV a taboo disease. Nonetheless, the behavior of the serodiscordant pair was largely good. Seen among them, they use contraceptives, namely condoms when having intercourse and each partner is serodiscordant taking ARV drugs regularly, in preventing and alleviating transmission. It was also seen that each participant tested negative, based on CD4 cell counts for all participants who were routinely checked. This is also to alleviate the stigma and discrimination they receive from their families and society.Keywords: experience; serodsicordan; maintaining a negative statusABSTRAKSuatu studi fenomenologi telah dilakukan untuk mengeksplorasi berbagai pengalaman pasangan penderita HIV dalam mempertahankan status negative. Data studi ini diperoleh dari 6 partisipan, dikumpulkan melalui wawancara tidak terstruktur yang mendalam di poliklinik Puspa RSUD Tarakan Jakarta. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui bagaimana secara mendalam pengalaman pasangan penderita HIV dalam mempertahankan status negatif. Wawancara direkam kemudian dibuat dalam bentuk transkip wawancara. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan variasi berbagai pengalaman partisipan dalam mempertahankan status negative. Satu dari 6 partisipan dalam studi ini mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik tentang HIV, mengatakan bahwa HIV adalah penyakit nakal dikarenakan main perempuan dan bisa juga nakal karena narkoba. Partisipan lainnya masih belum memahami atau mengetahui tentang HIV dan menganggap HIV adalah penyakit yang tabu. Walaupun demikian, perilaku pasangan serodiskordan sebagian besar sudah baik. Dilihat diantaranya mereka menggunakan alat kontrasepsi yaitu kondom saat melakukan hubungan dan masing-masing pasangan serodiskordan minum obat ARV secara rutin, dalam pencegahan maupun meringankan penularan. Juga terlihat dari masing-masing partisipan dinyatakan negatife, berdasarakan pemeriksaan CD4 bagi semua partisipan yang rutin diperiksa. Hal ini juga untuk meringankan stigma dan diskriminasi yang mereka terima dari keluarga maupun dari masyarakat.Kata kunci: pengalaman; serodsikor; mempertahankan status negatif
Efektivitas Konseling Seksual untuk Keharmonisan Keluarga Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis Usia Reproduktif Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta Siti Aminah; Yani Sofiani; Wati Jumaiyah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus Januari 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk116

Abstract

Sexual dysfunction in patients with chronic kidney disease does not only occur in male patients, but also occurs in female patients. Patients who experience sexual dysfunction due to chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis will feel inferior, frustrated, irritable, irritable, stressed, depressed, and even avoid having sex with their partners. These problems can affect the harmony in the family. One of the efforts to overcome sexual dysfunction in hemodialysis patients needs the role of nurses in providing sexual counseling. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of sexual counseling on family harmony of reproductive age chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis. This research used quantitative research using pre-experimental one group pretest postest design with a total sample of 33 people. The results of this study showed an increase in family harmony scores before and after sexual counseling as much as 5.87 points with a p-value = 0.000 (p
Pengalaman Penyintas Stroke Laki-Laki dan Perempuan Selama Recovery di Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Umum Tingkat II Dustira Bandung Briefman Tampubolon; Dewi Purnamawati; Wati Jumaiyah; Fitrian Rayasari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i4.1318

Abstract

Stroke is a chronic disease that causes sufferers to experience disorders in the form of paralysis of the limbs, speech disorders, thought process disorders, memory problems and other disorders due to disruption of brain function. This qualitative study was conducted to explore the experiences of stroke survivors and the coping mechanisms between men and women during recovery with 6 female and 4 male informants. The results showed that female survivors of stroke were more successful in carrying out the coping mechanism in the recovery process, more knowledge of coping mechanisms was owned by female survivors (67%), female survivors of stroke were also better at perceiving the physical changes they experienced and were more positive in perceiving the need for social support, but in respond to psychosocial response to stroke. The results of the study showed no difference between male and female stroke survivors. Therefore, the hospital and medical surgical nurses must be able to consider the gender of the patient when providing nursing care to stroke patients.Keywords: gender; coping mechanism; survivor; strokeABSTRAKStroke merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang menyebabkan penderita mengalami gangguan berupa kelumpuhan anggota gerak, gangguan bicara, gangguan proses pikir, gangguan daya ingat dan gangguan lainnya akibat tergangguanya fungsi otak. Studi kualitatif ini dilakukan untuk menggali pengalaman penyintas stroke, mekanisme koping diantara laki-laki dan perempuan selama recovery dengan jumlah informan 6 perempuan dan 4 laki-laki. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyintas stroke berjenis kelamin perempuan lebih berhasil melakukan mekanisme koping dalam proses recovery, pengetahuan tentang mekanisme koping lebih dimiliki penyintas berjenis kelamin perempuan (67%), penyintas stroke berjenis kelamin perempuan juga lebih baik dalam mempersepsikan perubahan fisik yang dialaminya dan lebih positif dalam mempersepsikan kebutuhan dukungan sosial, namun dalam merespon psikososial akibat stroke hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan antara penyintas stroke laki-laki dan perempuan karena mereka menyampaikan informasi sesuai jawaban yang telah diberikan. Untuk itu pihak rumah sakit dan perawat medikal bedah harus dapat mempertimbangkan jenis kelamin pasien saat memberikan asuhan keperawatan dan proses pemulihan pada pasien stroke.Kata kunci: jenis kelamin; mekanisme koping; penyintas; stroke
Duration Strategy For Heart Falling Patients; Policy Support, Nurse Competency Improvement, Heart Rehabilitation RSUD Karawang Districtin 2020 Ilham Suryana; Wati Jumaiyah; Fitrian Rayasari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus April 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk224

Abstract

Heart failure can cause various complications if not treated seriously, such as pulmonary edema, impaired kidney function, and ascites. This can cause the length of stay of patients to increase. This study used a quast experimental post test control group design. The aim of this research is to find out strategies to reduce the length of stay of patients with heart failure. The number of respondents in this study were 100 patients, each of which was 50 people per group. Based on the results of the Chi-square test of applying the strategy with length of stay seen from the continuity correction, the p-value is 0.000. The p-value implies that the implementation of the strategy has a significant effect on the length of stay in heart failure patients. In addition to the p-value, an OR value of 7.534 was also obtained, which means that the implementation of the strategy has the opportunity to reduce the length of stay by 7.534 times compared to those who do not apply the strategy of decreasing hospitalization days. The right strategy in reducing the length of days of care for heart failure patients is by implementing it through policy support, increasing the competence of nurses and cardiac rehabilitation to be carried out continuously and systematically so that it can reduce the LOS of heart failure patients at the Karawang District Hospital in 2020. Keywords: length of care; policy support; competency improvement of nurses; cardiac rehabilitation ABSTRAK Penyakit gagal jantung dapat menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi apabila tidak ditangani secara serius, seperti edema paru, gangguan fungsi ginjal, dan asites. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan length of stay pasien semakin bertambah. Tujuan penelitin ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi penurunan lama hari rawat pasien gagal jantung. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quast experimental post test control group desain. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 pasien dengan jumlah masing-masing adalah 50 orang per kelompok. Berdasarkan hasil uji Chi-square penerapan strategi dengan lama rawat dilihat dari continuity correction didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000. Nilai p-value tersebut bermaksa bahwa penerapan strategi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap lama hari rawat pasien gagal jantung. Selain nilai p-value, didapatkan pula nilai OR 7,534 yang bermakna bahwa penerapan strategi berpeluang menurunkan lama hari rawat sebesar 7,534 kali dibandingkan dengan yang tidak menerapkan stategi penurunan hari rawat. Strategi yang tepat dalam menurunkan lama hari perawatan pasien gagal jantung yaitu dengan penerapan melalui dukungan kebijakan, peningkatan kompetensi perawat dan rehabilitasi jantung dilakukan secara berkesinambungan dan sistematis sehingga dapat menurunkan LOS pasien gagal jantung di RSUD Kabupaten Karawang Tahun 2020. Kata kunci: lama hari rawat; dukungan kebijakan; peningkatan kompetensi perawat; rehabilitasi jantung
Efektivitas Penggunaan Antimicrobial Dressing Terhadap Lama Proses Penyembuhan Luka pada Pasien Ulkus Kaki Dabetik di Pelayanan Kesehatan Wilayah Kabupaten Bekasi Arifah Rakhmawati; Dewi Purnamawati; Wati Jumaiyah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus Januari 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk115

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcers with infection are a chronic complication that is often found in people with Diabetes Mellitus. One nursing intervention to overcome this is by treating wounds using antimicrobial dressings such as silver, PHMB, DACC, and honey. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the use of antimicrobial dressings on the duration of the wound healing process in diabetic foot ulcer patients in Bekasi district health service. This research used a quasi experiment design. The sample size in this study was 84 respondents. The ANOVA test results showed that the average difference between the duration of the wound healing process for types of silver, PHMB, DACC and honey with a p-value of 0.0001
Pengaruh Terapi Murotal Al-Qur'an Terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Dengan Prosedur Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Dian Hudiyawati; Prima Trisna Aji; Wati Jumaiyah; ani syafriati; Ady Tyawarman
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 15, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v15i1.17049

Abstract

Kecemasan merupakan gejala yang sering muncul pada pasien Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) yang akan menjalani Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). Kecemasan yang tidak tertangani dengan baik dapat menimbulkan perburukan kondisi dan penundaan prosedur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan evidenced based practice berupa pemberian terapi murotal Al-qur'an terhadap kecemasan pasien yang akan menjalani PCI. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi melalui pendekatan pre eksperimental dengan penerapan evidence-based practice tentang penerapan terapi murotal Al-qur'an. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden, yaitu pasien ACS yang akan mendapatkan terapi PCI. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang telah ditetapkan. Kecemasan diukur menggunakan Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) dengan rentang 1-10. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil didapatkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian terapi murotal Al-quran terhadap kecemasan (p0.05). Adanya perbedaan yang signifikan pada skor kecemasan sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi. Kesimpulan, terapi murotal merupakan terapi yang mudah dilaksanakan serta secara signifikan dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien yang akan menjalani PCI.
STRETCHING EXERCISE ANTAR WAKTU DIALISA TERHADAP SKOR FATIGUE PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RSUD KABUPATEN CIAMIS Asep Novi Taufiq Firdaus; Agung Waluyo; Wati Jumaiyah
JURNAL WACANA KESEHATAN Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : AKPER Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52822/jwk.v7i1.407

Abstract

Terapi penggantian ginjal (renal replacement therapy) merupakan salah satu terapi yang dipertimbangkan pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik tahap akhir. Terapi penggantian ginjal dapat berupa dialisis dan transplantasi ginjal. Salah satu manifestasi klinik yang timbul akibat penyakit gagal ginjal kronik ini adalah fatigue. Fatigue adalah perasaan subyektif yang tidak menyenangkan berupa kelelahan, kelemahan, dan penurunan energi. Salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis yang sering direkomendasikan sebagai alternatif untuk mengurangi fatigue pasien hemodialisa  adalah latihan fisik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui pengaruh latihan fisik stretching excercise antar waktu dialisa terhadap skor fatigue. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-experimental design dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest group design. Sebanyak 34 pasien dengan gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa terdaftar dalam penelitian ini, dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol  (n=17) dan perlakuan (n=17). Hasil uji T menunjukan skor fatigue pada kelompok intervensi setelah diberikan intervensi latihan fisik stretching exercise dengan (p value = 0,001), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol terjadi peningkatan rata-rata skor fatigue dengan (p value = 0,059). Terbukti adanya perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata skor fatigue pada pengukuran pertama dan terakhir (nilai p=0,001). Disarankan untuk institusi pelayanan kesehatan perlu memfasilitasi diterbitkannya prosedur tetap tentang latihan fisik dan mengembangkan latihan fisik sebagai salah satu bagian dari program terapi dan rehabilitasi yang terintegrasi dalam asuhan keperawatan bagi pasien penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis.
Pengaruh Akupresur terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Persadia RS Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih Jumari Jumari; Agung Waluyo; Wati Jumaiyah; Dhea Natashia
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (574.574 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v1i1.536

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the effect of acupressure on blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test design approach. The results showed a significant difference in blood glucose levels between the intervention group and the control group (t = 4.22; p = 0.001). In conclusion, acupressure is an effective intervention to reduce blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Keywords: Acupressure, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Blood Glucose Levels
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Mayasari Mayasari; Agung Waluyo; Wati Jumaiyah; Rohman Azzam
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.628 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v1i2.849

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the Work Area of Bonegunu Health Center, North Buton Regency. This study uses a cross sectional study analytic survey design. The results of the study using the chi-square test showed that p value = 0,000 for knowledge, p value = 0.001 for physical activity / sports, p value = 0.002 for diet, p value = 0.002 infrastructure, pvalue = 0,000 for alcohol consumption, and p value = 0,000 for stress with hypertension. Conclusion, there is a relationship between knowledge, physical activity, diet, health facilities, alcohol consumption and stress with the incidence of hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension Occurrence Factors, Hypertension
Hubungan Tingkat Spiritualitas dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dewi adnan; Dewi Gayatri; Dhea Natashia; Wati Jumaiyah; Kustiyuwati Kustiyuwati
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol8.Iss2.1178

Abstract

Patients with chronic kidney disease who undergo hemodialysis are very susceptible to COVID-19 infection. The level of spirituality has a very important role in alleviating suffering and also has an influence on health outcomes in order to maintain the quality of life of patients with CKD. This study aims to identify the relationship between Spirituality and Quality of Life of patients with CKD during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research method uses descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The sample of this study were 154 patients with Chronic Kidney Failure who were at the Islamic Hospital Jakarta Pondok Kopi. The measurement instrument uses a Spirituality Level scale that adapts the daily spiritual experience scale (DSES) and a quality of life scale that adapts kidney disease and quality of life (KDQOL-36TM). Data collection using google form is carried out for ± 1 month, data processing using SPSS version 25. Results Statistical test using binary logistic regression analysis found a significant relationship between spirituality level and quality of life (B: 1.513. p = 0.001, OR: 4.539, 95% CI: 1.880; 10.963). The conclusion is that the quality of life of patients with CKD during the COVID-19 pandemic can be maintained by increasing the patient's spirituality level after being controlled by social support, Hb value, length of illness and comorbidities. This study recommends the need for nurses to increase the level of spirituality in patients with chronic kidney failure in order to improve their quality of life.
Co-Authors Abdu Rahim Kamil Achmad Daffa Fawwaz Ady Tyawarman Agung Waluyo Ahmad Redho ani syafriati Arifah Rakhmawati Asep Novi Taufiq Firdaus Asih Dwi Suryanti Bayu Triantono Briefman Tampubolon Busjra Busjra Cahyo Pramono Danny Des Kartyko Lakoro Denny Alfiansyah dewi adnan Dewi Anggaraini Dewi Anggraini Dewi Gayatri Dewi Gayatri Dewi Purnamawati Dewi Purnawati Dhea Nastashia Dhea Natashia Dhea Natashia Dian Hudiyawati Dian Novianti K Dian Novianti Kurniasih Diana Irawati Diana Irawati Dila Nurul Arsyi Dimas Utomo Hanggoro Putro Dina Rahmawati Elis Nurhayati Faradilla Miftah Suranata Fatriani Fatriani Fernalia Fernalia Firza Pinamiranti Ii Ismail Ii Ismail Ika Mustafida Ilham Suryana Irawati, Diana Irna Nursanti Irna Nusanti Iyar Siswandi Jaemi Jaemi Juli Andri Jumari Jumari Junaidin Junaidin Kustiyuwati Kustiyuwati Marni Marni Martuti Dwi Handayani Masmun Zuryati Mayasari Mayasari Melati Fajarini Mustikasari Mustikasari Noviana Noviana Nunu Harison Nunung Nursasih Nurmayanti Nurmayanti Nuzula Firdaus Prima Trisna Aji Purnamawati, Dewi Ratna Dewi Rayasari, Fitrian Rinawati Rinawati Risa Oktavina Rizki Nugraha Agung Rizki Nugraha Agung Rohman Azzam Rohman Azzam Safruddin Safruddin Sapriyanti Sapriyanti Sarida Surya Manurung Siti Aminah Siti Hanifah Sofiani, Yani Sugiyono Sugiyono Sulthan Dzahir al Hasbi Sumedi Sumedi Suryati Suryati Toha Muhaimin Tria Astika Endah Permatasari Tuti Nuraini Tuti Nuraini Uswatul Khasanah Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Wasis Widodo Wawan Suwandi Yanto Suryanto Yeni Hartati Yunitri, Ninik