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Forum Geografi
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 08520682     EISSN : 24603945     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Earth & Planetary Sciences
Forum Geografi, Indonesian Journal of Spatial and Regional Analysis (For. Geo) is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that will consider any original scientific article for expanding the field of geography. The journal publishes articles in both physical and human geography specialties of interest to spatial analysis and regional analysis in (but not limited) Indonesia by applying GIS and/or remote sensing techniques.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,205 Documents
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Hubungan Kerja Petani-Buruh Tani di Pedesaan dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya Astuti, Wahyuni Apri
Forum Geografi Vol 7, No 1 (1993): July 1993
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v7i1.4798

Abstract

Akibat penggunaan teknolgi pertanian tidak saja menyebabkan kesempatan kerja semakin menciut, akan tetapi juga memudarnya kelembagaan. Penggunaan teknologi pertanian menyebabkan petani berubah kearah pemikiran yang bersifat komersial dan pemikiran tersebut membawa pengaruh terhadap tata kehidupan masyarakat yaitu memudarnya hubungan sosial. Hal ini nampak pada bubungan kerja petani dan buruh tani yaitu dari kerja gotong royong, hubungan kerja tolong menolong menjadi hubungan kerja upah mengupah. Disamping itu perubahan kelembagaan hubungan kerja petani- buruh tani dapat di pengaruhi luas tanah garapan dan hubungan social kekerabatan maupun ketetanggaan.
Land Potency for Dairy Cattle at East Slope of Merapi-Merbabu Volcano, Boyolali, Central Java Priyana, Yuli
Forum Geografi Vol 18, No 2 (2004)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v18i2.616

Abstract

Research about farm potency for the livestock of diary attle is held in east volcano side of Merapi – Merbabu Boyolali regeny. This famous area represent dairy attle livestock sentra in Boyolali regeny. From the holdness above emerging question why dairy cattle livestock expand at area. This research aim to study which area which are potential for the livestock of dairy cattle and also physical fator what most having an effect to density of dairy cattle livestock, what is availability of water, mean temperature, height of place, accesibility. The methods use in the research is analysis of secondary data provided with survey. To know the condition of physical what most having an effect on density (availability of water, mean air temperature, height of place, accesibility) to use test of multiple regression. To know dairy cattle livestock farm potency joined with others compile map of availability of water, map of temperature, map of height of place, and map of accesibility.  The result of researh indicate that most having an effect to density to dairy cattle livestock press out accesibility. Potency farm area of the livestock of dairy cattle about of height 700 m of sea water level, around region sub district of Cepogo, Selo, and Musuk. Musuk, this area represent area having cold limate enough. Research area having density of highest dairy cattle livestock is district of Musuk.
An Exploration of Food Insecurity, Poverty, Livelihood and Local Food Potentials in Kulon Progo Regency, Indonesia Widiyanto, Dodi
Forum Geografi Vol 32, No 1 (2018): July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v32i1.5818

Abstract

Kulon Progo has been struggled to cope with the issues of poverty and food insecurity. The provincial and local governments pay a lot of attention to tackling these deprivation problems. The BKPP DIY developed a composite index which concluded that poverty is the primary cause of the deprivation. Therefore, this paper aims to explore the rural deprivation in Kulon Progo by assessing its aspects including poverty, food insecurity conditions, livelihoods, and local food potentials. Several methods, including typology, livelihood calculation, and resource possibility mapping are introduced for the preliminary analysis of this deprivation. The findings show that in Kulon Progo, (1) most of the deprived areas are located in the typology of upland region, (2) based on its of five assets, in general, the livelihood condition in Kulon Progo needs an improvement on financial, natural, and physical capitals, and (3) presenting the local food clusters based on its local food plantation area and production, so that these findings could give alternatives for the decision makers to develop the rural (deprived) areas.
Analysis of Groundwater Advance Decline in Surakarta City Cholil, Munawar
Forum Geografi Vol 12, No 2 (1998)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v12i2.470

Abstract

This research was intended to know the cause of a drawdown of artesian groundwater surface and analyze on exploiting its groundwater in Surakarta. The total amount of groundwater exploitation in Surakarta will be 69,206.4 m3  if it is compared the groundwater runoff capacity of unconfined aquifer as with 8,860.9 m3 a day and confined aquifer as 42,447.3 m3 a day. Thus, the total amount of groundwater runoff in Surakarta is 51,308.2 m3 a day. Groundwater exploitation has exceeded the capacity of groundwater runoff as 17,898.2 m3, so the reservoir of groundwater is going to reduce continually. Groundwater exploitation in the loation of the researh has caused a piezometric drawdown. In 1990, its piezometric was negative, it means that the position of the piezometric was under the surface of land, while in 1990  artesian well indicated that its piezometric was almost nearly positive. Thus, the piezometric drawdown average 9.4 m3. In the center of the ity, it happened the cone of depression at piezometric contour in 1990, so a piezometric drawdown that resulted from groundwater exploitation exceeding the runoff of groundwater was proved. As a result of groundwater exploitation excessively, it resulted in the inequilibrium of groundwater. This depession has been extending continually as a result of adding wells, so it result in a groundwater drawdown permanently, as happened in the location of the research.
Annotation Bibliography for Geographical Science Field Martha, Sukendra; Bayuni, T; Riyani, A; Faridl, E
Forum Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (1990): December 1990
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v4i2.4858

Abstract

This annotated bibliography is gathered specially for the field of geography obtained from various scientific articles (basic concept in geography) of different geographical journals. This article aims to present information particulary for geographers who will undertake researches, and indeed need the geographical References with all spatial concepts. Other reason defeated by the rapid development of the branch of technical geography such as geographical information systems (GIS) and remote sensing. It hopes that this bibliography can contribute of remotivating geographers to learn and review their original geographical thought.
Groundwater Conservation Model in Coastal Plain of Semarang City Purnama, Setyawan; Kurniawan, Andri; Sudaryatno, Sudaryatno
Forum Geografi Vol 20, No 2 (2006): December 2006
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v20i2.1814

Abstract

There are three objectives of this research. First, to build the model of groundwater usage and conservation in the research area. Second, to identify the behaviour of model in various usages and conservations. Third, to formulate the policy of groundwater resources management that suitable with the region caracteristic. As a result, show that the programme Powersim 2.5c can be used dan applied in hydrologis, especially in building groundwater conservation model. The conservation model that significantly suitable are to decrease the usage of water in domestic and industrial sector. Relationship by the third objectives, the some policies that can be carried out to conservations, namely decreasing water usage, restricting industrial growth, restricting settlement growth (especially in recharge area) and increasing the capacity of PDAM production.
Orthophoto Map as Supporting Data for Urban Development Management Taryono, Taryono
Forum Geografi Vol 11, No 2 (1997)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v11i2.493

Abstract

System and management of urban development, whih its concept is environmental outlands, is hughly depended on the accuracy of data and information. To comply with the deamnd it is neede the availability of integrated urban information which is loaded by relevance, validity, reliability, and timely. The information mode meant, includes 1) information dimension of spatial unit; 2) identification of user information k.e: who needs  the information and on what stage the information shall be used; 3) identification of information requirement of every stage developer; 4) AMDAL of the developed urban area. Input of data and information are achieved by remote sensing on orthophoto as the outcoming of this activity are geometrical and semantical data.
Penafsiran Luas Bidang Dasar Tegakan Pinus Merkusii menggunakan Foto Udara di Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (KPH) Kedu Perum Perhutani Unit 1 Jawa Tengah Sahid, S
Forum Geografi Vol 23, No 2 (2009): December 2009
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v23i2.5005

Abstract

The research aim to estimate the basal area of Pinus merkusii combired comprises measurement by aerial photograph with scale of 1:20.000 field and to measurement field. The stand parameters measured are the number of the trees per hectare (N), the tree height (H) and crown diameter (D). Whereas, estimation of the stand basal area was based on the measurement of the stem diameter in the permanent plots. The result of the regression analysis showed that the based area of the Pinus merkusii stand (lbds) had correlation with the number of the trees per hectare (N), the tree height (H) and crown diameter (D), the regression is as follows: Basal areas or tree densities of compartement 100 and 102 have been optimum. Therefore, resin production compartement 100 and 102 is higher than compartement 101 having lower basal are or tree density. It is for those reasons, the compartement 101 needs action to cut the suppressed trees to make optimum basal area.
Kajian Peran Waduk Sebagai Pengendali Kualitas Air Secara Alami Supangat, Agung B.; Paimin, Paimin
Forum Geografi Vol 21, No 2 (2007): December 2007
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v21i2.2357

Abstract

In Indonesia it was identified that there were much of polluted stream flow which cause improper consumed water. One of the rivers which has low of water qualities is Citarum River, West Java. However, along the Citarum river, there were built three reservoir dams (Saguling, Cirata and Jatiluhur) that can control the condition of river water regime. Research was conducted in Citarum watershed to determine the role of those reservoirs on water quality control. Seven stations along the river were selected as observation posts of water samples. Based on the observation results it was indicated that water pollutants within Citarum river was very high. However, those pollutants could be purified or reduced by those reservoirs, hence water discharge from the reservoirs has better quality. In the future, deposition of those pollutants within the dam may has negative environment impact. Therefore, to sustain that function of the dam, comprehensive efforts on reducing pollutants from the catchment area is urgently required.
The Effectiveness of Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) Plantation Forest on Controlling Erosion and Runoff Paimin, P
Forum Geografi Vol 19, No 1 (2005): July 2005
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v19i1.4565

Abstract

Ecosystem of forest has been considered the most effective measures in controlling soil erosion and runoff. However, man-made forest or plantation forest is frequently disturbed that causing susceptible to land degradation, especially by erosion. The role of forest to protect soil from erosion forces is not only played by individual forest stand itself but also its community. Composition of vegetation community always change dynamically depending on the forest management system applied and the age of plant. To determine the effectiveness of mahogany forest plantation during its growth on controlling soil erosion and runoff, a study was conducted at mahogany plantation forest area of Gundih district. Three different ages of mahogany (1, 4, and 8 year old) were selected as observation plots. Soil erosion and runoff measurements were carried out on a small plot procedure of 4m x 22.1 m size. Whereas, observations on main tree of mahogany characteristics and its undergrowth vegetation’s were also accomplished within this area. The results indicated that the number and kind (species) of vegetation community of mahogany changed dynamically and tended to decrease as the main forest stand became older. The older mahogany produced less both soil erosion and surface runoff. Soil erosion level on vegetation community of mahogany plantation, during two months observations, decreases as much as 39.3%, 9.8%, and 5.2% respectively for1, 4, and 8 year old of mahogany comparing to bare land (control plot) of 112.6 kg/plot (12.7 ton/ha). Additionally, surface runoff lowered at the mahogany age of 4 and 8 year as high as 33 %and 52% respectively comparing to control one, but surface runoff at the mahogany of 1 year old had no different from the control one. The main role of this condition was played by thick litter at 8 year old of mahogany, and by creeping grass, and other shrub at 4 year old of mahogany.

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