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Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan

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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : - EISSN : 24078751 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science,

Earth & Planetary Sciences

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Articles 236 Documents

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Analisis Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Pengelolaan Kawasan Mangrove Teluk Kotania Hellen Nanlohy; Azis Nur Bambang; Ambaryanto Ambaryanto; Sahala Hutabarat
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 2, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Coastal development is growing rapidly due to high population growth. This condition will threaten the sustainability of the region and coastal ecosystems.The goal of this research is to analyze the perception of communities towards sustainable coastal management. This research used survey method with case study. The research was conducted in the five villages in Teluk Kotania. Techniques of data collection using interviews, observation, and secondary data. Data analyzed by qualitative description with average score and distance scale. The analysis shows that coastal communities in Teluk Kotania are very agree for 1) region mangrove management order that preserve; 2) people’s participation were very important to region mangrove management; and then 3) Government and coastal people’s must be work together to region mangrove management.

Kajian Pengawasan Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Air Tanah di Kawasan Industri Kota Semarang Deo Valentino
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 1, No 3 (2013): December 2013
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Industrial estates in various activities, need clean water in relatively large amounts. Since the provision of clean water from PDAM is inadequate, hence the preference shifted to the industrial alternative source of water the soil. Utilization and monitoring conservation and utilization of ground water, has not held with as it should. Seeing this problem, the research question raised is how to control the utilization and conservation of ground water in Semarang City Industrial Zone? The purpose of this study was to assess the utilization of ground water monitoring by the government in the industrial city of Semarang. To achieve this goal the approach of this study using quantitative descriptive models, the respondents are managers of industrial areas, Central Java Province Department of Energy and Mineral Resources, PSDA Semarang, Semarang City BLH and DPKD Semarang. The analysis includes the analysis of the characteristics of the industries that use ground water, judging from the type and number of industries, water volume requirements, number of wells and the depth, availability of PDAM network, and industrial sites. Subsequent analyzes were analyzed for monitoring ground water resource utilization by BLH Semarang, Central Java province EMR, PSDA Semarang, Semarang City and DPKD. Based on the analysis of this research, note that the entire industrial area has a tendency to use ground water than PDAM water. However, many managers were not able to show the license artesian wells operated and have not made conservation efforts. Research also showed PSDA City, EMR Provincial and City BLH have not do routine monitoring to industrial units that use ground water related activities, so the level of supervision is considered weak. If the findings of this study are not immediately fixed in earnest, the potential threat of a water crisis can occur in the city of Semarang. In order to anticipate the potential impact of the utilization of ground water that does not take place as it should, this study offers recommendations: industrial area managers need to improve the discipline of recording and reporting of the various characteristics of the utilization and conservation of ground water utilization in compliance with existing legislation; agencies need improve the quality of ground water utilization monitoring; researcher / activist conservation of ground water need to do a more comprehensive study to find the real condition of the ground water at this point in the industrial city of Semarang.

Penerapan Sistem Agribisnis Peternakan Kambing Jawa Randu dalam Kerangka Pengembangan Wilayah Kecamatan Karangpucung, Kabupaten Cilacap Dewi Norytyas Prihatiningrum
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 1, No 2 (2013): August 2013
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Karangpucung sub-district is centers of Jawa Randu Goats ranch developed by most of the local community. Thet kind of Jawa Randu goats is the result of a cross Jawa goats with Ettawa. The result of Jawa Randu goats ranch having high devotees, not only from local people but also from outside area even outside the province. Consumers of Jawa Randu goats derived from Banyumas, Banjarnegara, Purworejo, Kebumen, West Java and city and the surrounding area. However, development costs during this is only done in a traditional manner that hereditary and some even still are subsistence or only to even support their own, and have not oriented business. Of some of the problems, can be made the formulation of the problem, namely that the activities of the development of "Peternakan Goatie Java Randu" not oriented in a system of agribusiness overall because it still had difficulty in doing downstream off-farm agribusiness subsystem. The purpose of this research is to formulate the implementation of the Jawa Randu goats ranch agribusiness system within the framework of the Karangpucung sub-district development. The target of this study includes: the activity of Jawa Randu goats ranch analysis, rural-urban linkage analysis, backward and forward linkage analysis, and analysis of the application of the Jawa Randu goats ranch agribusiness system within the framework of the Karangpucung sub- district development. Analysis techniques used covering quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis. Quantitative analysis used by using a calculation method that calculates farming and also feasibility analysis of financial as well as calculate the leather processing industry. Whereas qualitative analysis used with a method of descriptive qualitative as well as by the use of a scheme who described the existing conditions of Jawa Randu goats ranch activities. The result from this research is the application level system from the Jawa Randu goats ranch include the upstream activities, cultivation, and supporting institution activity. Calculation of usaha tani is done, the cultivation of goat husbandry is carried out without variation of downstream off-farm agribusiness only income for breeders of Rp 676.875,00 per month, of which only cover daily needs. Whereas the financial feasibility analysis based on variations in the form of lower processing goat leathers be crackers, milk be whole milk, and slaughterhouse animals generated that revenue obtained each breeder is Rp 3.525.565 Usd,19, Rp 6.623.342, 10 and Rp 88.692.774,00 per month. If applied agribusiness system in Jawa Randu goat farming will also absorb labor as much as 7,061 people. Analysis of the application of the system of agri-well known that there will be changes to the structure and pattern space Sub Karangpucung and surrounding areas is due to be growing into the SWP IV agropolitan, in accordance with the direction of RTRW of Cilacap Regency in the year 2011-2031. It was concluded that if the system is applied to the Jawa Randu goats ranch then will develop Karangpucung sub-district associated with increased income, labor absorption, the provision of foodstuffs, and physical development of Karangpucung sub-district.

Analisis Efisiensi Pemasaran Usaha Purse Seine di Kota Ambon Lilian Mathilda Soukotta
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 3, No 1 (2015): April 2015
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

The purpose of this research is to evaluate marketing efficiency by using structure, behavior, and market performance approaches of the purseseine catch in Ambon city. The data collected from the purse seine owners and fish traders cover the market integration and price transmission elasticity. The analysis of market structure and behavior are used to depicting the market performance occurred in the fish market of Ambon city. The results show that (1) market integration is absent due to oligopsony practice; (2) market behavior varies where the retailers immediately increase the fish price if the market price is sharply increasing, and they are reluctant to reduce the price if the fish price is decreasing; (3) for each market location, the number of retailersis fewer than the producers, the barriers to entry for both the producers and retailers is absent; and the fresh marketed fish has a similar quality except under the condition where the abundant fish stored in the cold storage for the next day trading.

Peran Pemerintah Boyolali Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Lingkungan Permukiman Perkotaan (Studi Kasus: Perumahan Bumi Singkil Permai) Tri Kharisma Jati
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 1, No 1 (2013): April 2013
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

All this time, solid waste management is only conducted in landfill disposal site without realizing that waste management is needed from waste production to reduce the cumulation at the site. Solid waste management in urban neighborhood can be found in Boyolali. This city has been awarded Adipura trophy five times consecutively. One of Adipura assessment is waste management in neighborhood scale. This research was conducted in Bumi Singkil Permai Housing that has been successfully managing their household waste into useful recycle items so the amount of waste that needed to be carried could be reduced. This neighborhood waste management is also involving the role of local government of Boyolali. The research question is how the government’s role in waste management of Boyolali neighborhood? Thus the objective of this study is to analyze the role of government in urban neighborhood. Then, the identification can be done to discover government’s role as regulator and service provider. The data has been conducted through document review and questionnaire, and the analysis has been done using descriptive statistical analysis technique. Based on the findings, it was found that the percentage of government’s role as regulator and service provider in neighborhood waste management is 80% and 61,67%. That number of amount is obtained from scoring of regulation for government’s role as regulator and people assessment towards government’s performance in waste management service. Government’s role as regulator in waste management can be seen from the policies, strategies, programs, and local regulations. Meanwhile, their role as service provider in waste management is in forms of government’s help and assistance in service activities in waste management from the production until it’s vanished.

Jangkauan Wilayah Pelayanan Pasar Tradisional Somoroto di Kecamatan Kauman Kabupaten Ponorogo Abbima Indra Nurcahya
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 2, No 2 (2014): August 2014
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Traditional markets are trading places which still have the original characteristics of traditional trade in accordance with the local culture. Because a number of changes to meet the needs of society, the merchandises that are bought and sold in traditional markets is not only local genuine goods. The merchandises mostly coming from other regions and even comes from large-scale industrial products. This study aims to determine the service coverage of Somoroto traditional market in Kauman Subdistrict, Ponorogo District using mixed methods: quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. First, analysis of the mechanism or process of buying and selling goods. Second, analysis of location choosing traders and buyers in the shop at traditional markets Somoroto. Third, the analysis of the origin of traders and buyers. Fourth, the service area network analysis Somoroto traditional markets. The results of this study are as follows: first, as a collection of commodity distribution, Somoroto traditional markets have commodities and scope of different services. Second, most of the merchandises is imported from outside of the Kauman sub-district and Ponorogo district. Third, selling mechanism that characterizes the local culture as “nempur”, “ngutang” and “nempil” are still applied. Fourth, the reason for choosing location in Somoroto traditional markets is not merely a cheap price, but also the ties to social interaction.

Rantai Pasar Komoditas Pertanian dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kegiatan Perdagangan Komoditas Pertanian Pasar Projo Erwin Kharisma
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 2, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Subdistrict Ambarawa as a small town in Central Java is a city that has the potential in the domestic and regional services. Projo market located in downtown Ambarawa is one of the largest traditional market in Semarang Regency. Projo market is a market first that held a special morning vegetable market. Intensive activity often cause traffic jams in front of the Market Projo passed by the national road-Jogjakart Semarang. Ambarawa position is located in the middle of agricultural areas have specialized functions makes Ambarawa make Ambarawa be the exit for agricultural commodities. To find the perpetrator, the location, flow and value-added agricultural commodities in the market Projo, it is necessary to review how the chain of agricultural commodity markets in the Market Projo.Market chain analysis will address how the role of Market Projo Ambarawa particularly in the area of the system especially agricultural commodities. From the analysis of the market chain will be known to impact the flow Projo Market chain of agricultural commodities trading activities. Is the impact of the market chain with trading activities have positive and negative for the traders in the Market Projo. This study aims to determine the condition of the agricultural commodity market chain and its relation to the activities of trade in agricultural commodities in the market Projo, Ambarawa. This research approach is qualitative penedekatan with descriptive statistical analysis techniques. Under the conditions of the market chain will be described the relationship between market chain of agricultural commodities trading activities Projo Market. The results of the analysis it is associated chain actors vegetables and fruits were not only from local actors, but also there are actors nonlocal located near the center producing commodities, such as the perpetrator of farmers and gatherers. While the majority of local actors are actors who sell at the Market Projo such as market traders and retailers. With the presence of nonlocal actors illustrates that commodity in a commodity market Projo nonlocal. Nonlocal vegetables are from Sub Getasan and District Ngablak. Then for for commodities originating from the center of fruit like Batu in East Java, Malang, Banyuwangi, and Kediri, while for centers such as Magelang, Central Java and Kebumen.For the analysis of the chain, most players in this industry sector is taking the basic ingredients of vegetables and fruits to be processed into other forms, such as food, vegetables, fruit soups, fruit ice. The perpetrator was a perpetrator of restaurants and pkl.For added value, some local actors such as market traders, retailers, and collectors get the added value is large enough compared to other actors of vegetables, local fruits, and fruit imports. Only farmers who obtain the greatest added value of vegetables, fruit for local and imported commodities of local actors such as collectors and market traders get the most added value than nonlocal actors involved. From the above descriptions can be drawn with the impact of the market chain of agricultural commodities trading activities in the Projo Market terfasilitasinya local merchants to sell at the market and value-added Projo received from local traders is quite big compared to nonlocal actors commodity chain of vegetables and fruits. With local traders in the Market terfasilitasinya Projo, it is necessary to the arrangement and the addition of market capacity because the capacity exceeds the capacity of market traders, especially the morning market. Projo market as needed to absorb the local market traders and local people's income will rise gradually to Market Projo can benefit the surrounding community.

Perbedaan Harga Lahan Sebagai Akibat Terjadinya Fenomena Percampuran Ruang Bermukim di Wilayah Pinggiran Kota Semarang (Studi Kasus Perumahan Formal dan Informal di Kelurahan Pedalangan & Bulusan) Wily Alfi Gustiana
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 1, No 3 (2013): December 2013
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Suburbanization is a process to shape built areas as an impact urban development expansion (Wiratmaja, 2002:33). The real form of suburbanization is shift settlements activity towards suburban area. Therefore, many new development settlements are made to accommodate city core inhabitants at this time. Pedalangan Subdistrict and Bulusan which are part of Banyumanik District also Tembalang has been filled by new formal settlements such as Graha Estetika, Graha Sapta Asri, Grand Tembalang Regency, Villa Tembalang, and Korpri. Whereas, urban settlements in Pedalangan Subdistrict also Bulusan is not only consist of estate that is part of formal settlements but also Kampong which is a part of informal settlements. Mostly, new developments of formal settlements build nearby informal settlements that have been there first. These things have a potential thing to emerge disparity related social, economic, cultural, physical, and spatial aspect. One of the most spatial impacts that will appear is the land price differentiation between formal and informal settlements. Based on that phenomenon is formulated statement research “There was land price differentiation as an impact of mix urban settlements between formal and informal settlements in suburban area.” This research aims to identify land price differentiation that occurred as an impact of mix urban settlements in suburban area. In order to achieve that purpose, the process of identification and analysis need to carry on towards factors that could affect the land price such as land physic characteristic, accessibility, facility and infrastructure availability, ownership status, and environmental quality. This research will use quantitative descriptive analysis with descriptive statistics based on the results of questionnaires and observation. Based on findings, that indicate there are only two factors that can be land price differentiation between formal and informal settlements is the ease of accessibility and facility and infrastructure availability. The land physic characteristic, ownership status, and environmental quality can not to identify land price differentiation because of these characteristics of each these factors are almost equally between formal and informal settlements. Based on the results of the study findings it can be concluded that there are land price differentiation between formal and informal settlements caused by mix urban settlements. It also need a form of problem solve such as zoning regulation, land conversion regulation, land transaction regulation, land taxation, and regulation of new building that aims to control development of suburban areas to be more focused by considering the integration process physical, social, and economic community.

Sustainable Solutions to âComplex Problem-Solvingâ A Key to Effective Community and Industry Engagement and Partnerships by University Researchers Richards, Cameron; Tanquilut, Neil
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 3, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract Community and industry engagement by universities and academics are sometimes prone to accusations of exclusive or academic âtalk-festsâ which can reinforce rather than resolve the âbridgeable disconnectâ between the general community and particular organizations with vested interests (Grayson, 2010). Concrete modes and strategies of âlinking knowledge to actionâ are needed to build upon the participatory exchange or mediation of stakeholder perspectives and interests. This paper reports on the exploration, development and application of the kind of convergent and also interdisciplinary approach to development studies which might: (a) better link theory and practice as a basis for the elusive goal of strategic âsustainabilityâ, and (b) also encourage and optimize authentic, collaborative, and complex modes of problem-solving as a key to community and industry engagement by academic institutions and researchers. It will do so in relation to some practical case studies in such partnerships. Keywords: collaborative research and development; community-industry-university partnerships; complex problem-solving; interdisciplinary methodologies; sustainability

Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengembangan Klaster Batik Laweyan-Surakarta Menuju Ekonomi Lokal Berkelanjutan Abdul Muin
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 1, No 1 (2013): April 2013
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Condition of economics of Kampung Batik Laweyan Surakarta as Klaster economics still have not good enough yet compared to a period of its glory in 1970 though there are improvements since 2004. Now it is having much attention of public and government. Even many experts have commented the existence that this area is so important and competent to be developed. To be able to develop cluster in order to reach the sustainable economics process, it is important to know the primary factor that influencing it. The factors can be in the form of condition and activity which is its constraint and potency. There are factors known in general, but also special factor at Kampung Batik Laweyan, and to know it hence done by this research. In determining variable which will be checked hence done by taking factor from theory that expressed by some expert (positivistic approach) allied by variable in result of research before (rationalistic approach). Research is done with quantitative method with looking for as many as possible opinion of the entrepreneur and conclude it in general as image of about factor that becomes perception of all entrepreneur the in the area. Out of 25 variables questioned to the entrepreneur, with factor analysis yielded, there are 7 (seven) factors which very influential to the development of Batik Laweyan cluster towards having sustainable local economics including entrepreneur performance factor (13,79%), support from local government (13,27%), resource exploiting (11,97%), company management (11,59%), social characteristic (9,62%), strength of local business (9,14%) and non local purchasing (5,30%). Entrepreneur performance factor property of main variable in the form of action with trust and also regeneration. It indicates the most important to be considered is the entrepreneur.

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