Jurnal Tataloka
Jurnal Tataloka is a peer reviewed journal publishing scientific articles, focusing mainly on research and studies in the field of urban and regional planning. TATALOKA Journal is published quarterly by Biro Penerbit Planologi (Planologi Publishing), Diponegoro University every February, May, August, and November.
Articles
457 Documents
KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI BATIK DI KABUPATEN KLATEN, QUO VADIS?
Prihadi Nugroho;
Wido Prananing Tyas;
Maya Damayanti
TATALOKA Vol 20, No 2 (2018): Volume 20 Number 2, May 2018
Publisher : Diponegoro University
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DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.20.2.160-180
Sejak tahun 2008, Pemerintah Kabupaten Klaten secara resmi mempromosikan industri batik lokal melalui Surat Edaran Bupati Klaten No. 025/575/08 tentang Uji Coba Penggunaan Pakaian Dinas Lurik/Batik Khas Daerah. Kebijakan ini ditindaklanjuti dengan Surat Keputusan Kepala BAPPEDA Kabupaten Klaten No. 050/08/09/2012 tentang Pembentukan 11 Klaster di Kabupaten Klaten, termasuk klaster batik. Selanjutnya, Bupati Klaten mengeluarkan Surat Keputusan No. 065/1154/2013 tentang Pakaian Dinas di Lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten Klaten yang mewajibkan PNS Daerah mengenakan pakaian batik dua kali seminggu. Secara formal, ketiga kebijakan ini menjadi payung hukum untuk memajukan pengembangan industri batik Klaten. Pada kenyataannya, industri batik Klaten hingga kini belum memiliki arah pengembangan yang jelas dan terukur, dan relasi di antara pemangku kepentingan terkait kurang terkoordinasi harmonis. Kelembagaan vertikal yang ada didominasi kepentingan pemerintah daerah yang berorientasi proyek jangka pendek. Sementara itu, kelembagaan horizontal pada tataran akar rumput belum berhasil memadukan usaha batik dari hulu ke hilir secara bersama-sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi kesenjangan antara kebijakan dan kebutuhan aktual pengembangan industri batik lokal. Metode penelitian campuran dengan strategi sekuensial eksplanasi digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menganalisis tren perkembangan industri batik lokal dan karakteristik kelembagaan yang terbentuk. Luaran penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pemerintah daerah cenderung mengejar brand image batik Klaten sebagai produk unggulan dan media kampanye pariwisata daerah. Sebaliknya, pengusaha dan pengrajin batik lokal masih berkutat dengan masalah inefisiensi dan keberlanjutan produksi di dalam iklim persaingan yang tidak kondusif dan kerjasama antarindustri yang rendah. Peran aktor eksternal nonpemerintah diperlukan untuk menjembatani konflik kepentingan yang terjadi seraya meminimalkan intervensi pemerintah daerah yang berlebihan.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENGARUH KINERJA PERMUKIMAN SEBAGAI ANTISIPASI PERWUJUDAN KAMPUNG WISATA BAHARI
Edi Purwanto;
Bambang Setioko;
Deasy Olivia
TATALOKA Vol 19, No 1 (2017): Volume 19 Number 1, February 2017
Publisher : Diponegoro University
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DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.19.1.1-14
Tambaklorok is a fishermen kampong located in Tanjungmas, North Semarang. This settlement is known for its fish landing base where people daily come to buy marine products. The population of the kampong which was purely consisted of traditional fishermen at first is recently turning into mixed population with its problems like poverty and bad infrastructures that make this place unhealthy to live. However, behind these problems, this area also has a potency to be a maritime tourist object. The purpose of this research is to find influence factors of fishermen settlement performance as the implementation of the plan to create a maritime tourism kampong that was made by Semarang Municipality in 2015. This research used positivistic research paradigm with quantitative approach, and for processing data, it used statistical test with factor analysis. Based on statistical test and analysis, there are 6 influence factors of fishermen settlement performance that potentially support the development of the maritime tourism kampong.
PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN PARIWISATA DANAU TOBA, KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR
Rizky Arimazona Siregar;
Hanny Wahidin Wiranegara;
Henky Hermantoro
TATALOKA Vol 20, No 2 (2018): Volume 20 Number 2, May 2018
Publisher : Diponegoro University
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DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.20.2.100-112
The tourism area of Toba Lake is one of The National Tourism Strategic Areas (KSPN). In the last five years the number of visitors is still low. The aim of this study is to identify the problematic aspects in developing tourism area and the efforts to overcome it. This research is quantitative and used design survey. The aspects in developing the tourism area analyzed were: tourist attraction, accessibility, infrastructure and facilities, as well as social condition and community support. All those aspects was elaborated into indicators which set to be the statements in questionnaire using Likert scale. Based on chi square test, all the aspects has different category significantly. The results showed that accessibility and community support were the aspects with the lower category than others. But, the accessibility need to be prioritised in developing the Toba Lake tourism area in Toba Samosir regency. It is required efforts to provide and improve its accessibility in developing this Toba Lake tourism area in Toba Samosir regency.
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KECIL DAN RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN PENDEKATAN DPSIR: STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN CIPARAY, KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Nurrohman Wijaya;
Muhammad Aziz Ali Mutia
TATALOKA Vol 18, No 3 (2016): Volume 18 Number 3, August 2016
Publisher : Diponegoro University
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DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.18.3.172-182
Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enteprises (UMKM) have a significant potential in contribution to local economic development in Indonesia. Within the development of economic sector and a dynamic population in Kecamatan Ciparay, UMKM of manufacturing industry is increasing as well, especially the small and home industries. Nevertheless, the industries still not put into practice optimally yet and give less contribution to the local economy. This article aims to analyze the development of the small and home industries in Kecamatan Ciparay with an analysis approach of DPSIR (Driver, Pressure, State, Impact and Response). The study applied descriptive research method. Questionnaire, interview and field observation were conducted in the study area. The results found that the development of the small and home industries is driven by some driver factors such as industrialization, socio-economic dynamic as well as local policy and strategy aspects. DPSIR model approach has identified some driver factors and the impacts of the small and home industries in a comprehensive system. A considerable attention of local government and decision makers becomes crutial focal point in order to support the UMKM in Kecamatan Ciparay.
IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR MANAJEMEN PEMELIHARAAN DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA PADA RUMAH SUSUN DI DKI JAKARTA
Eko Priyo Prastyo;
Andreas Franskie Van Roy
TATALOKA Vol 21, No 4 (2019): Volume 21 No 4, November 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University
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DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.21.4.705-717
Flats are concrete form of government policies in the provision of residence in urban area. In their operation, flats are required to be managed and maintained. Such treatment are required in order to achieve a goal which was defined in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia 1945 and Act No. 4 of 1992 that every citizen has right to have prosperous life physically and mentally by having habitable house in good environment, healthy, safe, comfortable, affordable, and productive. However, according to some studies technical and non-technical problems were found. Technical problems are connected to the building function. These problems cannot be separated from administration problems of flat maintenance management system. Being aware that flat maintenance management system is a complex system, this paper intends to identify the factors which include into different aspects as well as investigate how far those factors implemented. Based on identification, 22 factors of maintenance management system organization were generated and they were divided into five aspects. Survey which is done on eight flats that is managed by each PPPSRS in Special Capital Region of Jakarta finds that not all factors are done. Three PPPSRS do less than one third of those identified factors. The rest of them, five PPPSRS do more than two third of those factors. Based on survey and analysis found that capacity building enhancement is a must for PPPSRS in order to improve factor implementation level.
PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI KOTA SERANG, PROVINSI BANTEN
Lamidi Lamidi;
Santun R.P. Sitorus;
Bambang Pramudya;
Khursatul Munibah
TATALOKA Vol 20, No 1 (2018): Volume 20 Number 1, February 2018
Publisher : Diponegoro University
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DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.20.1.65-74
Abstrak : Kota Serang mengalami perubahan fungsi dalam waktu relatif sangat singkat. Semula Serang merupakan kota kecamatan. Pada Tahun 2000, saat Provinsi Banten mekar dari Provinsi Jawa Barat, Serang berubah menjadi ibukota provinsi Banten. Pada Tahun 2007, Serang berubah lagi menjadi kota otonom. Perubahan tatus dari bukan kota menjadi kota berakibat pada perubahan orientasi pembangunan wilayah dari perdesaan menjadi perkotaan, sehingga lahan pertanian beririgasi teknsi yang subur terancam terkonversi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perubahan penggunaan lahan kota Serang sebelum menjadi ibukota provinsi Banten, setelah menjadi ibukota provinsi Banten dan setelah menjadi kota otonom, dan memprediksi perubahan penggunaan lahan kota Serang hingga Tahun 2030 saat berakhirnya RTRW. Perubahan penggunaan lahan dianalisis melalui metode tumpang susun peta penggunaan lahan tahun 1993-2000, tahun 2000-2007, dan 2007-2016. Prediksi perubahan penggunaan lahan dilakukan dengan bantuan perangkat lunak NetLogo Versi 5.3.1 dengan transisi perubahan penggunaan lahan tahun 2000-2007. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa lahan sawah secara terus menerus mengalami pengurangan, dan sebaliknya lahan permukiman mengalami peningkatan. Laju perubahan pada Tahun 1993-2000 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan periode Tahun2000-2007 dan Tahun 2007-2016. Pada Tahun 2030 luas lahan sawah akan tersisa 6.679,85 ha dan lahan permukiman berkembang menjadi 6.316,96 ha. Bila tidak dilakukan pengendalian, lahan sawah diperkirakan akan habis terkonveri pada tahun 2068.
KETERKAITAN DANA DESA TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA
Adi Artino;
Bambang Juanda;
Sri Mulatsih
TATALOKA Vol 21, No 3 (2019): Volume 21 No. 3, August 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro University
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DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.21.3.381-389
Poverty is one of the indicator of development performance, in terms of community welfare. Cause of poverty due to uneven distribution of income and inequality of development. Village funding programs for each village provide positive implications for community welfare. This study aims to see the relationship of village funds to poverty in North Lombok Regency. The method used is geographically weighted regression (GWR). Village funds can reduce poverty in each village in North Lombok Regency, but it does not have a significant effect in reducing poverty because the resulting model is still influenced by other variables outside the model. The variable coefficient of the number of bachelor and paddy fields in each village can reduce poverty and some can increase poverty. So there is a need for policy variation to reduce poverty in each village.
DAMPAK TATA RUANG WILAYAH TERHADAP AKTIVITAS KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM BROILER DI PROVINSI JAMBI
Rufti Puji Astuti;
Rachmad Pambudy;
Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
TATALOKA Vol 18, No 2 (2016): Volume 18 Number 2, May 2016
Publisher : Diponegoro University
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DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.18.2.67-75
Spatial is one issue that is important in assessing the concept of entrepreneurship. Interest studied the problems of spatial and entrepreneurship is to create business growth, through the support of business locations atmosphere, leading to the creation of entrepreneurial activity. The purpose of this study to (1) identify the determining factors of the characteristics of the zone; (2) to analyze the influence of the characteristics of the zone of entrepreneurial activity; (3) Analyze the effects of entrepreneurial activity on the growth of broiler chicken farm. The research was conducted by survey method, conducted in three zones in Jambi province with a total sample of 140 farmers. The results showed (1) Characteristics of the zone formed by the spatial characteristics, enterprises and entrepreneurs. (2) Characteristics of significant zones of direct and positive effect on entrepreneurial activity (3) entrepreneurial activities significantly affect the growth of broiler chicken farm, both of which have a positive relationship. In other words, the growth of the business acquired, occur because of the encouragement of entrepreneurial activity increased farmers.
MODEL REKLAMASI PANTAI SECARA BERKELANJUTAN KASUS : PANTAI KOTA MAKASSAR
Yurnita Andi;
Slamet Trisutomo;
Mukti Ali
TATALOKA Vol 19, No 4 (2017): Volume 19 Number 4, November 2017
Publisher : Diponegoro University
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DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.19.4.339-354
Coastal urban phenomenon in the form of high population growth, rapid economic development and inadequate control of the sea, resulting in the use of the sea and coastal regions become more intensive in the last few years. This development led to the expansion of the city was further intensified by the coastal reclamation. Reclamation has been performed in many cities of the world and also in Indonesia, but many constraints. Research on model of sustainable Reclamation is still rare. The purpose of this paper is to formulate a model that could be applied on a coastal reclamation area using an index of sustainability. This research began with literature study of previous researches of developing sustainability index that not focusing yet on coastal reclamation area with the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and expert choices. Reclamation sustainability index is used to as a tool to develop a sustainable reclamation model. This model will help project of reclamation activities and its relationship with suitable measures to manage the implementation of a sustainable reclamation. Formulation of the model is done by analysis of Structural Equatian Model (SEM) on the Makassar coastal zone and then tested the feasibility to found the appropriate reclamation model.
MENGATUR DESA WISATA: PERAN TOKOH MASYARAKAT MEMBANGUN INISIATIF KOLEKTIF DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BERBASIS KOMUNITAS
Gangsar Hanajayani;
Sariffuddin Sariffuddin
TATALOKA Vol 20, No 2 (2018): Volume 20 Number 2, May 2018
Publisher : Diponegoro University
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DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.20.2.195-204
The phenomenon of the continuous development of rural tourism in Indonesia is not balanced by skill capacity and professional knowledge on the managers. By self-taught and learning by doing they proceed to realize the rural tourism to capitalize local resources in order to improve their welfare. Community leaders as key figures in village development have an important role in mobilizing people to marketing (the village). The importance of community leaders is the goal of this article, focusing on the role of community leaders in the management of community-based tourism. The case study was taken from the management of Kaligono Tourism Village in Purworejo Regency which is one of the best national rural tourisms according to the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy in 2014. Using qualitative methods by selecting interviewees as the informants through snowballing, this article provides information on the role of community leaders in managing the rural tourism, learning and building collective initiatives for rural tourism management. Despite the the low skill and professional knowledge, the community is able to manage the rural tourism by relying on the power of social cohesion to create collective initiatives.