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Jurnal Tataloka

tataloka
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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : - EISSN : 23560266 DOI : -

Core Subject : Engineering,

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Jurnal Tataloka is a peer reviewed journal publishing scientific articles, focusing mainly on research and studies in the field of urban and regional planning. TATALOKA Journal is published quarterly by Biro Penerbit Planologi (Planologi Publishing), Diponegoro University every February, May, August, and November.

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Articles 457 Documents

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MEMAHAMI CITRA KOTA BERDASARKAN KOGNISI SPASIAL PENGAMAT (Studi Kasus: Pusat Kota Semarang) Edi Purwanto; Edy Darmawan
TATALOKA Vol 15, No 4 (2013): Volume 15 Number 4, November 2013
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Understandingimage of the center Semarang city can be doneby knowing thespatial cognition of observers. Spatial cognition of observerdescribes howobserversobtain, organize, store, and recallinformationaboutthe location, distanceandarrangementwithinthecityenvironment. Spatial cognition of observers have the basic concepts Imageability and legibility. This research used adescriptiveapproachisto describeandinterpretthe object of observationin accordancewith what it is. The objective of this researchwas to determinethe level ofspatial cognitionability ofobserversin understanding image of the city. The results ofthe researchsuggests that theimage ofthe center of Semarang citycan be understoodifthecityhas the clear character, clear shape, clear pattern, clear structure, and elements ofclear signs, because it is necessary to provide an understanding of the oriented and identification for the observer.

AN ANALYSIS OF IMPORTANT POLICIES FOR ACCELERATING DEVELOPMENT IN NEPAL Sudarshan Neupane
TATALOKA Vol 17, No 1 (2015): Volume 17 Number 1, February 2015
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Nepal belongs to one of the least developed countries around the world with HDI 157 out of 187 countries (UNDP 2013). Even though poverty in Nepal has reduced to 24.8% in the latest census, the livelihoods of the poorest people living in the remote communities are still vulnerable. Two third of the population still depends on the subsistence agriculture. Similarly, due to lack of job opportunities, youth migration is escalating and Nepal is facing one of the most critical phases of development in its history (Snellinger 2009). Inadequate infrastructure and poor road connectivity are other constraints for the development (World Bank 2011). It follows that, poor access to electricity is another challenge despite the country’s enormous potential for hydroelectricity. Similarly, Nepal has huge prospective for tourism due to its unique natural resources (Bhandari 2004). Nonetheless, Nepal has not benefited optimally from the tourism sector for its self-sustained development. Recently Government of Nepal (2011) has announced diverse policies for accelerating development through proper utilization of local resources. This paper critically evaluates the crucial policies such as Agriculture Development Strategy, National Cooperatives Policy, National Youth Policy, and Micro-hydro for Rural Development, and Tourism for Development. The paper discusses each of these policies’ background; critically analyse the likelihood as well as challenges for fast-tracking development; and finally offers some recommendations based discussion and analysis.

ZONA PERI-URBAN SEMARANG METROPOLITAN: PERKEMBANGAN DAN TIPOLOGI SOSIAL EKONOMI Iwan Rudiarto; Wiwandari Handayani; Bitta Pigawati; P Pangi
TATALOKA Vol 15, No 2 (2013): Volume 15 Number 2, May 2013
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Peri-urban can be understood as an area mostly rural located in the surrounding urban center which also has obvious urban character. This paper aims to assess the socio-economic development of Peri-Urban Areas (PUA) of the Metropolitan Semarang in 1990-2011. Study area covers 295 villages that are included in the delineation of the Metropolitan area of Semarang. They are distributed in four cities/districts, i.e.: Semarang city, Semarang regency, Kendal regency, and Demak regency. Satellite imaginary analysis and Geographic Information System (GIS) analysis including overlay analysis, buffer and distance analysis, and descriptive spatial analysis were applied for the analysis. The analysis results show that the PUA of metropolitan Semarang has undergone changes and shifts in socio-economic conditions of rural significant to urban areas. In conclusion, the existence of PUA has led to the blurring of the distinction between rural and urban areas which are not simply dichotomized. Integrated development policies are very essential for more balanced urban development in Semarang Metropolitan region.

STRATEGI YANG TEPAT UNTUK MENGANTISIPASI PERKEMBANGAN FRINGE-SETTLEMENTS DI KA-WASAN RURAL-URBAN FRINGE BERDASARKAN MODEL KOMBINASI Imma Widyawati Agustin; Hisashi Kubota
TATALOKA Vol 14, No 4 (2012): Volume 14 Number 4, November 2012
Publisher : Diponegoro University

This research is used a combination model by the proportion of urban land use functions, residential properties and the proportion of agricultural land use. It was also calculated based on the distance bands. The objective of this research is to improve the policy of fringe-settlements development in the rural-urban fringe area. This result are: (1) There has been a conversion of productive agricultural-land into residential-land. (2) New fringe-settlements should be established in inner fringe. Outer fringe area should be keep for agricultural-land. Thus, there is a balance in the rural-urban fringe area. (3) An appropriate strategy for rural-urban fringe area is: Tax Defferal and Abatement Laws is suitable to be applied in the inner fringe area because the majority of the population in no longer committed to preserve agricultural and activities. Utility Extension Policy and Police Power Mechanism are suitable to be applied in the outer fringe area because the availability of agricultural land is still a lot and the farmer committed to agricultural land and agricultural activities.

EVALUASI POLA RUANG BERBASIS KERAWANAN BANJIR DI KABUPATEN PIDIE Achmad Yamani; Ernan Rustiadi; Widiatmaka Widiatmaka
TATALOKA Vol 17, No 3 (2015): Volume 17 Number 3, August 2015
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Pidie is one of the districts in Aceh Province that has been suffering from flooding. Frequent disasters, especially flooding associated with various causative factors, need mitigation efforts. An appropriate land use planning by considering the risk aspects especially in flood is an important step. Objectives of this study are to determine the factors influencing the flood hazard, to map the areal distribution vulnerable to flood, to analyze the relations of land use in the flood hazard area, and to analyze the relations between the planned spatial pattern and the flood hazard area. ,Multicriteria analysis was used to determine the factors influencing the flood hazard. Spatial analysis was used in mapping the class of flood hazard, the relations of land use in the flood hazard area, and the relations between the planned spatial pattern and the flood hazard area. The results show that the main factors influencing flood vulnerability are land use/cover (0.408), rainfall (0.266), and slope (0.184). Based on the classification of flood vulnerability, the area can be divided into more vulnerable (37.75 %), less vulnerable (30 %), and mildly vulnerable (22.76 %). The vulnerability classes of the land use/cover are: less vulnerable (99.99 %) and more vulnerable (97.57 %) dominated by forest cover; mildly vulnerable (51.07%) and vulnerable (92.65%) dominated by mixed farming; and very vulnerable (97%) dominated by settlement. The flood vulnerability of the planned spatial pattern can be classified as follows: 95.44 % of the conservation area is dominated by less vulnerable and more vulnerable, while 71.20 % of the cultivation area can be categorized into mildly vulnerable, vulnerable and very vulnerable.

Communicative Planning As Institutional Capacity Building: From Discourse/Network To Opportunity Delik Hudalah
TATALOKA Vol 15, No 2 (2013): Volume 15 Number 2, May 2013
Publisher : Diponegoro University

The paper redefines the ideas about communicative planning as not only participatory and democratic practice but also capacity building oriented toward the improvement of governance styles and consciousness. So far capacity building has focused on the exploitation of social resources internal to actors. These internal resources include knowledge (argumentation, debate, discourse formation etc) and relational (network, coalition, alliance etc) building. The paper argues that in dealing with very complex planning problems characterized by fragmented and uncertain institutional systems, the internal resources need to be coupled with the exploration of resources external to actors, namely the political opportunity structure and moment of opportunity. The analysis implies that the performance of communicative decision-making process as capacity building can be assessed in three aspects: strategic and inclusive actors’ involvement, the building of actors’ awareness on neglected but important planning issues and agendas, and consistency and deliberation in realizing and delivering agreed planning ideas, frameworks and decisions.

MENGELOLA KONFLIK PEMANFAATAN RUANG BERBASIS NILAI NILAI LOKAL RUANG KOTA KORIDOR JALAN MALIOBORO - KOTA JOGJAKARTA Edi Purwanto; A Djunaedi; S Sudaryono; B.Hari Wibisono
TATALOKA Vol 14, No 3 (2012): Volume 14 Number 3, August 2012
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Corridor of Malioboro Street has the potential to spatial utilization conflict. Spatial agents think and attempt to build a strategy in order to remain and be able to utilize spaces for activities, but by reducing risks of conflicts as minimum as possible. The question is how is the strategy to manage spatial utilization conflict that they build together? This research applied the approach of phenomenology naturalistic, the research finding shows that the spatial consensus concept built in spatial utilization. The spatial consensus built based on compromises and negotiation has been built in a long period of time. The agreement based on their own initiatives, the representative system was through the community and association boards, and using the third party as facilitator. The substance contained in spatial consensus concept is building the communication to deal with the utilization of space collectively and in the same or different period of time by still prioritizing the principle of togetherness, tolerance, and mutual understanding not to harm others and then called as local values used as the norms and institution to agree with collectively.

PERENCANAAN KOTA HIJAU YOGYAKARTA BERDASARKAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DAN KECUKUPAN RTH Amalia Ratnasari; Santun R.P Sitorus; Boedi Tjahjono
TATALOKA Vol 17, No 4 (2015): Volume 17 Number 4, November 2015
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Green City concept is a concept of sustainable urban development that harmonize the natural environment and man made environment as a response to environmental degradation. Actualizing the green city, one of its attributes green open space is strictly regulated in Law No. 26 Year 2007 about Spatial Planning. The total area of the city 30% must be used as green open space (RTH), 20% as public RTH and 10% as private RTH. The purposes of this research are identifying vast and distribution of land use and RTH existing in Yogyakarta city, analyzing the adequacy of RTH based on vast territory and total population, determining areas that could potentially be developed for RTH, and arranging development strategy toward to Yogyakarta Green City. Several methods were used in this research, among others : image interpretation and analysis the adequacy of RTH is calculated based on vast territory and total population. The results showed that RTH eksisiting is 584.45 ha or 17.78%, consisting public green open space covering an area of 329.63 ha and private green open space for 254.82 ha. Based on vast territory, Yogyakarta city still needs 390.55 ha of green open space , while based on total population, green open space still lack for 220.91 ha. Potential area in Yogyakarta City is 30.94 ha. RTH development strategy of Yogyakarta City focused on maintaining and increasing the quality of existing RTH, adding unused area as public RTH and developing green corridor. This indicates that green open space in Yogyakarta city is not sufficient based on the standard needed toward Green City.

Analisis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) untuk Potensi Wisata Pantai di Kota Makasar, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Y Yulius; Taslim Arifin
TATALOKA Vol 16, No 3 (2014): Volume 16 Number 3, August 2014
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Makassar city, as a capital of South Sulawesi Province, has potential natural resources with its moderately sloped sandy beach, from north to south. The aims of this research is to identify the potential of oastal tourism in makassar city using GIS spatial analysis. The methods which is used in this study is spatial analysis using GIS. The result hows that Makassar coastal divided into three types, these are: (1) sandy beach, (2) mangrove beach and (3) reclamation beach. Those kind of beaches can be recommended for some tourism activities such as: (1) sandy beach: snorkeling, beach sport, beach volley ball and beach football, beach picnic, swimming, sun bathing, surfing, (2) mangrove beach: field study and (3) reclamation beach: fishing, walking and jogging on beach.Makassar city, as a capital of South Sulawesi Province, has potential natural resources with its moderately sloped sandy beach, from north to south. The aims of this research is to identify the potential of oastal tourism in makassar city using GIS spatial analysis. The methods which is used in this study is spatial analysis using GIS. The result hows that Makassar coastal divided into three types, these are: (1) sandy beach, (2) mangrove beach and (3) reclamation beach. Those kind of beaches can be recommended for some tourism activities such as: (1) sandy beach: snorkeling, beach sport, beach volley ball and beach football, beach picnic, swimming, sun bathing, surfing, (2) mangrove beach: field study and (3) reclamation beach: fishing, walking and jogging on beach.

KAJIAN PERUBAHAN SPASIAL GARIS PANTAI SEBAGAI ZONASI TATA RUANG PESISIR (STUDI KASUS PESISIR KABUPATEN KENDAL) Tjaturahono Budi Sanjoto; Sutrisno Anggoro; Agus Hartoko
TATALOKA Vol 14, No 1 (2012): Volume 14 Number 1, February 2012
Publisher : Diponegoro University

The purposes of this research are to analyze the pattern of coastal spatial changes in Kendal Regency from 1910 to 2009, and to formulate coastal area zoning plan based on spatial changes. The Method of analysed was with overlay technique. Research results show that the coastal spatial changes of produced 5 (five) patterns of coastline changes: (1) coastline spatial change with abrasion pattern, (2) coastline spatial change with accretion pattern, (3) coastline spatial change with accretion pattern folllowed by abrasion, (4) coastline spatial change with accretion pattern then stable, (5) coastline spatial change with stagnant pattern. These spatial changes also altered the shape of Bodri Delta from Cuspate to Lobate. These changes also indicate the alter of geomorphic energy from being destructive to being constructive. Additionally, the research also produced a new product in the form of a map of Kendal District coastal layout zoning.

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