Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi includes an article on dental health research (p-ISSN: 2407-0866 e-ISSN: 2621-3664)
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi is a journal publish original research papers, review articles and case studies focused on :
Dental nursing, dental health, dentistry, community dental health, dental and oral health promotion, dental and oral health management, dental and oral health remedies, dental and mouth disease prevention.
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (JKG) is a Journal published online twice a year in the middle of the year (June) and in the end of the year (December).
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<![CDATA[Evaluasi Pembelajaran Daring Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Melalui Penerapan Aplikasi Ujian Berbasis Komputer (CBT) oleh Dosen Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang Tahun Akademik 2020/2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[Sulur Joyo Sukendro]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Wiyatini]]>;
<![CDATA[Irmanita Wiradona]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.6546
<![CDATA[ Education is to change behavior for the better. The period of new norm, learning process most activities are carried out independently from home using e-learning. E-learning is an educational system or concept that utilizes information technology in the teaching and learning process. To measure the success of the teaching and learning process, application camputer base test (CBT) is needed that can be applied remotely.Method community dedication is the application of the results of the research prototype application analysis of the final exam for the even semester of the Konsep Dasar Pelayanan Asuhan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut for the 2019/2020 based on validity, reliability, differentiation, difficulty level, and deceptive effectiveness. The results have been proven in research by Lecturers of the Department of Dental Health at Health Polytechnic Semarang and are sustanable for use. The target of this community service is the lecturers and students of the the Department of Dental Health at Health Polytechnic Semarang in the even 2020/2021.The result of community dedication was a redesign of the application camputer base test (CBT) in collaboration with monev.co. The next step by sosialization about computer-based test (CBT) and tested for students of the D III Dental Health Study Program and the D IV Dental Therapy Study Program. Responses from students felt helped by the application used because it can be used other than on a laptop / PC but can be used on an Android Phone cell; can bring up the work timer timer; marking questions when in doubt; there is a temporary save feature which helps when the internet connection is lost; the results / test scores can be found some time after the exam is over. Whereas Lecturers are helped because of the monitoring menu for students who take exams; start opening the application; start doing exam questions; completion of the exam and the menu for correcting student exam questions and publication of grades. The reports generated from the computer-based exam / computer base test (CBT) application are validity, reliability, differentiation, difficulty level, and distractor effectiveness of the questions used.The conclusion of this community dedication is a computer-based test (CBT) in collaboration with monev.co which can be used to measure the success of the online teaching and learning process for students in the Department of Dental Health at Health Polytechnic Semarang during the new norm. Suggestions from the results of this community service is an integration menu about vignete which has been declared good with the web https://www.sims-nakes.org/banksoal-diknakes. ]]>
<![CDATA[Asuhan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Di Ruang Rawat Inap RS Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Hendry Boy]]>;
<![CDATA[Veriza Veriza]]>;
<![CDATA[Valentina Valentina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.6534
<![CDATA[Pasien skizofrenia merupakan ganguan jiwa dengan resiko karies dan penyakit periodontal yang tinggi. Kondisi kesehatan gigi dan mulut pasien skizofrenia yang buruk disebabkan kondisi mental pasien itu sendiri, penggunaan obat anti anxiety dan obat penenang lainnya, kurangnya fasilitas kesehatan gigi, pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang minim, kemampuan serta kurangnya pendampingan dari tenaga kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan model asuhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut untuk pasien skizofrenia di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Jambi.Rancangan penelitian ini adalah penelitian terapan, metode kualitatif dengan pengambilan sample dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel berdasarkan kesesuaian dan kecukupan.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa memungkinkan untuk melakukan asuhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada pasien skizofrenia di ruaang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Provinsi Jambi oleh terapis gigi yang bertugas di ruang rawat inap. Asuhan berupa kegiatan promotif dengan penyuluhan, kegiatan preventive melakukan menyikat gigi, dan tindakan konsul ke poli gigi dapat dilakukan]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pendampingan Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Dan Menyikat Gigi Malam Hari Pada Masa Pandemi (Sistem Monitoring Melalui Daring) ]]>
<![CDATA[Endah Aryati Ekoningtyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Hermien Nugraheni]]>;
<![CDATA[Benni Benyamin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.6551
<![CDATA[Community empowerment is an effort to provide power (empowerment) or strengthening (strengthening) to the community. Community empowerment is defined as the ability of individuals in the community forum to build community empowerment which aims to find new alternatives in community development. During a pandemic, family participation as a promotive, preventive and preventive approach is needed through the role of one family member to become mentoring whom a role model for the family to break the chain of Covit-19 disease. The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of the development of counseling through community empowerment with the approach of establishing Kader Mandiri Keluarga (KMK) as "Self-Screening Supervisor to Healthy and Night Toothbrushes".The analytical method used is descriptive quantitative, with a sample of 20 mother as a supervisor that representing 20 families. The implementation stages begin with socialization and counseling on the application of a lifestyle as a link breaker in the Covid-19 disease chain. Then every week for a month, questionnaires were distributed about the behavior of implementing health protocols and the behavior of brushing teeth before going to bed at night using a google form which was monitored every week via the WhatsApp group.The differences in behavior changes in control of healthy teeth maintenance from week 1, 2, 3 and week 4 were analyzed using the statistical test used, namely the Friedmen test. The results of the activity showed that there was a significant change in behavior in relation to brushing your teeth for 2 minutes and brushing your teeth before going to bed from week 1, 2, 3 to week 4 (p: 0.05). The role of mentoring activities as an effort to empower the community plays a role in improving and changing general health and dental behavior. The obstacle faced by the facilitator is that it is still difficult to change the mindset of the community in order to be more independent and not depend on the assistant.. Keywords : Mentoring, KMK, supervisors, behavior change]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN MENGKONSUMSI SOFTDRINK TERHADAP KEASAMAN PH SALIVA PADA SISWA/ I SMAN 13 BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Desi Andriyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.6530
<![CDATA[Derajat keasaman (pH) Saliva dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah adanya rangsangan (stimulasi). Stimulasi ini dapat berupa rangsangan dari rasa manis dan asam merupakan minuman yang banyak dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat, karena mudah didapatkan dan rasa yang manis juga menyegarkan tanpa mengetahui dampak dari minuman bersoda dan isotonik terhadap rongga mulut (Coombes, 2005). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada Hubungan mengkonsusmsi Softdrink terhadap keasaman PH Saliva pada Siswa/I SMAN 13 Bandar Lampung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik observasi, rancangan atau desain dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Adapun cara pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik Quota sampling, sebanyak 75 siswa/siswi SMAN 13 Bandar Lampung penelitian dengan menggunakan kertas lakmus untuk mengetahui kriteria asam dan basa. Hasil penelitian yang didapat dari 75 sampel yang mengkonsumsi Softdrink sebanyak, Softdrink Fanta 20 orang (26,67%), Sprite 34 orang (45,33%), Coca-cola 18 orang (24%) merek lain 3 orang (4%). Uji chi Square untuk pH Saliva terhadap macam-macam softdrink yang dikonsumsi didapatkan p-value sebesar 0,01, karena p-value (0,05) Artinya minuman softdrink dapat menurunkan derajat keasaman pH Saliva.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT EKONOMI RENDAH DESA KLENG COT AROEN DENGAN PENYAKIT GINGIVITIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Cut Ratna Keumala]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.5916
<![CDATA[Socio-economic status (SES) is related to one or more inhibiting factors taken into account for dental hygiene. Prevention of dental and oral diseases at low socioeconomic status has a lower level of prevention compared to that of dental and oral diseases prevention at relatively high socioeconomic status. The results of the preliminary examination in low economic families in 12 people shows that there were 6 people who experienced gingivitis. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of low economic society behavior with gingivitis in Kleng Cot Aroen, Baitusalam, Aceh Besar Regency in 2019. The population in this study was all low economic society in 55 families. The sample in this study used purposive sampling with the characteristics of people who were willing to be the sample, to collaborate and in the category of low economic society. The results show that there is a relationship between knowledge of low economic society behavior with gingivitis due to p-value of 0.000. In addition, there is a relationship between low economic society action to gingivitis due to p-value of 0.002, and there is a relationship between low economic society action to gingivitis with p-value of 0.000. In conclusion, there is a relationship between low economic society behavior with gingivitis, so it is suggested to those affected by gingivitis to maintain dental and oral hygiene by periodically checking dental and oral health and brushing it 2 times a day as well as checking into dental poly once six months.]]>
<![CDATA[Pelatihan Deteksi Dini Karies Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Orang Tua dalam Menjaga Kesehatan Gigi Anak di Paud Gedawang Banyumanik Semarang ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyu Jati Dyah Utami]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyana Supriyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Yodong Yodong]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.6565
<![CDATA[The role and parents in fulfilling children's basic needs are the responsibility of the family, children's behaviour towards dental hygiene is influenced by the role of parents. When paying attention and caring about children's dental health, children will feel comfortable with the support of their parents. Parents' knowledge and skills can be improved by training. Several studies stated that counselling and training for health cadres gave effective results in increasing knowledge, attitudes and actions. Objective To determine the effect of early caries detection training on the knowledge and skills of parents in maintaining children's dental health at Paud Lentera Bunda Gedawang Post. This type of research is quantitative with a quasi-experimental research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The subjects of this study were the parents of 25 students of Pos Paud Lentera Bunda. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Data analysis by calculating the frequency distribution and Wilcoxon Test statistical test with the help of the SPSS program. The level of parental knowledge before being given training with an average of 58.5, after being given training increased to 81.5. The results of statistical tests using Wilcoxon get a P-value of 0.000, which means p0.05. Based on the results of the study, 17% of children had caries signs with black colour, 14% white spots, 19% brown teeth, 25% had cavities and 22% healthy teeth. Early detection training is effective in increasing parental knowledge and skills in maintaining children's dental healthKeywords: Early Detection of Caries; Knowledge; Children]]>
<![CDATA[PELATIHAN KADER DENGAN METODE BELAJAR TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN UKGMD DALAM KEGIATAN POSYANDU ]]>
<![CDATA[Sadimin Sadimin]]>;
<![CDATA[Prasko Prasko]]>;
<![CDATA[Sariyem Sariyem]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukini Sukini]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.6537
<![CDATA[Cadre Training With Learning Methods on Understanding UKGMD in Posyandu ActivitiesABSTRAK Pemberdayaan masyarakat bidang kesehatan gigi dan mulut, merupakan cara untuk mendukung pelaksanaan pembangunan kesehatan, salah satu diantaranya dengan pemberdayaan kader kesehatan melalui program usaha kesehatan gigi masyarakat desa (UKGMD). Melalui posyandu, program UKGMD dilaksanakan oleh petugas kesehatan gigi yang berada pada puskesmas wilayah desa tertentu yang dibantu kader yang telah diberikan pembekalan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Pelatihan terhadap kader dapat memberi hasil yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan sehingga kader mampu memberikan penyuluhan dan motivasi kepada masyarakat untuk hidup bersih dan sehat khususnya kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas pelatihan kader dengan metode belajar terhadap pemahaman UKGMD dalam kegiatan Posyandu. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan quasi experimental yaitu menggunakan pre test dan post test. Untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pemahaman kader tentang UKGMD sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan kader. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 38 responden yang diambil dengan random sampling dari total keseluruhan populasi. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan komputer dengan bantuan SPSS dengan uji wilxocon. Berdasarkan hasil uji efektivitas menggunakan wilxocon didapatkan nilai P-value 0,000 yang berarti P0,05, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan kader efektif meningkatkan pemahaman kader tentang UKGMD . ]]>
<![CDATA[PERBEDAAN DEBRIS INDEX DAN pH SALIVA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MENGKONSUMSI BUAH SEMANGKA (CITRULLUS LANATUS) PADA MURID KELAS IV MI DARUSSALAM KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Junaidi Junaidi]]>;
<![CDATA[Idham Idham]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.5897
<![CDATA[Debris adalah lapisan lunak dari sisa-sisa makanan, melekat tidak erat pada permukaan gigi, dapat dilihat beberapa menit setelah selesai makan.Jika kita tidak menyikat gigi dalam 1 hari saja tentu debris menumpuk pada permukaan gigi. Buah semangka m emiliki kadar air, serat yang tinggi dan vitamin C sehingga diharapkan dengan mengkonsumsi buah semangka dapat mengurangi penumpukan debris dan mempengaruhi pH saliva.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya perbedaan debris index dan ph saliva sebelum dan sesudah mengkonsumsi buah semangka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada debris index sebelum dan sesudah mengkonsumsi buah semangka. Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada pH Saliva sebelum dan sesudah mengkonsumsi buah semangka. Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada debris index pada kelompok perlakuan dengan debris index kelompok kontrol setelah mengkonsumsi buah semangka. Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada pH Saliva pada kelompok perlakuan dengan pH Saliva kelompok kontrol setelah mengkonsumsi buah semangka pada murid kela IV MI Darussalam Kota Jambi Tahun 2019Kata Kunci : Debris index, Saliva, Semangka]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of the dental health training on the pattern of guidance tot brush your teeth by parents of first- class students in elementary school SDN Luginasari I, II and Sukagalih VII Bandung City . ]]>
<![CDATA[Nining Ningrum]]>;
<![CDATA[Deru Marah Laut]]>;
<![CDATA[Yenni Hendriyani Praptiwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.6469
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTThe most effective efforts to prevent caries are brushing teeth regularly in the morning after breakfast and at night before sleeping with a good technique. Every child should get guidance brushing continuously, especially in children who do not have the ability to brush teeth properly. The role of parents is very necessary to guide their children at home, so that changes in children's behavior in maintaining healthy teeth and mouth can be achieved. The purpose of this study is to know the influence of the parents dental training to their pattern of guidance behaviour for teeth brushing first grade student at SDN Luginasari I, II and VII Sukagalih Bandung by measuring the increased of student’s hygiene index before and after training. This research is expected to be a guidance for the parents in conducting a good teeth brushing method for their children.This research is a quasi-experimental design with pre and post test. The study population was parents of the SDN Luginasari class I, II and VII Sukagalih Bandung, with a purposive sampling taken about 58 people. Analysis of data is using one tail t-tests dependent method. The results showed there was an increasing of Hygiene Index in children after the parents training. The children with criteria good HI was increase from 38% to 98%. Test one dependent tail t-test showed the results of the t-count larger than t-table so Ho rejected and Ha accepted. It can be concluded that is a significant effect of the parents dental training to their pattern of guidance behaviour for teeth brushing first grade student at SDN Luginasari I, II and VII Sukagalih Bandung. ]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS METODE APLIKASI VIDEO INOVATIF DENGAN METODE DEMONTRASI MENYIKAT GIGI TERHADAP KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR INPRES BUNTONG KECAMATAN MANDOLANG KABUPATEN MINAHASA ]]>
<![CDATA[I Ketut Harapan]]>;
<![CDATA[Jean Z. Adam]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v7i2.6466
<![CDATA[ABSTRACTDental and oral health in Indonesia still needs special attention from dental and mouth health personnel. This is because most people in Indonesia ignore their own oral health, including elementary school age children. Primary school age group is a group that is susceptible to dental and oral diseases so it needs to be considered and prevented properly. As many as 25.2% of children aged 10-14 years who have dental and mouth problems in Indonesia. This condition can affect the degree of their health in the process of growth and even their future. School Dental Health Business (UKGS) is a public health business aimed at school communities, namely students, teachers and other school employees to get more attention.The research method used in this study is a quasi experimental design with one group pre post test design on the treatment of group A and group B. How to take a sample that is using purposive sampling with incusive criteria, the number of samples during the study 60 respondents class IV and V The instrument in this study used a questionnaire measuring knowledge and the OHIS examination format measuring dental hygiene. The results showed that the results of the Mann-Whitney Test obtained Asymp.Sig (2 tailed) 0.002 probability value 0.005 thus there was a significant difference with the Mean value in the innovative video group 39.9 Mean value of the demonstration group 21.1 on the index OHIS. And the Mean value of the knowledge level in the video group 37.5 Mean value in the demonstration group 23.5. It can be concluded that the innovative video application method is more effective than the demonstration method for improving dental and oral health status of students. reduce consuming foods that contain sugar. ]]>
