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Agrimeta: Agrimeta: Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem
Published by Universitas Mahasaraswati
ISSN : 20882521     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Agrimeta merupakan jurnal pertanian yang berbasis keseimbangan ekosistem dengan tagline "Selamatkan Bumi Pertanian Melalui Penerapan Teknologi Ramah Lingkungan".
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 256 Documents
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COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM SEBAGAI SUATU ALTERNATIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI (STUDI KASUS: DESA BUDAYA KERTALANGU KOTA DENPASAR) Luh Putu Kirana Pratiwi; Ni Putu Pandawani; Putu Eka Pasmidi Ariati
AGRIMETA : Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem Vol. 7 No. 14 (2017): Agrimeta: Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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Abstract

The aims of this study are analyzing the influence of tourism potential on the empowerment of farmers, the effect of farmers empowerment on farmer participation, and the influence of farmers participation on improving the welfare of farmers. The study is done at farmers in Subak Padanggalak, Kertalangu Culture Village. The sample done with purposive sampling which consisted of 57 people. Technique analysis data using Partial Least Square (PLS) with Smart PLS program. The research results show that tourism potential has significant impact on farmers empowerment, and it has followed by farmers empowerment also have significant impact on the farmer participation. But, to the farmers participation have not significant on increasing the farmers welfare. This indicate that, the farmer participation have yet to opimal benefit in supporting welfare their life. Farmer have yet to look as the tourism subject. The role of farmers and subak limited to support the development tourism, which the farmers have yet involvement directly. It suggested of effort community based tourism, the need for support private sector to develop agriculture to agrotourism. Trough the development of agrotourism a lot of commodities agriculture can be developed, and been undertaken by various manufacturing agriculture products that have value to. The government through of relevant agencies are expected to provide access capital and market acces as well as various guidance in managing agricultural products as a product tourism, so that farmer as the subject tourism having competitiveness high in increase skill and produce impact on improving well-being farmers.
PERAN WANITA TANI DALAM EKSISTENSI BUDAYA SUBAK DAN KEBERLANJUTAN PERTANIAN Ni Putu Sukanteri; Putu Fajar Kartika Lestari
AGRIMETA : Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem Vol. 7 No. 14 (2017): Agrimeta: Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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Agrarian life, especially in Bali, agriculture tradition still maintains the religious aspect in farming. It is seen clearly in the application of ceremonial culture that the cultivating culture land, the implementation of ceremonial farming, and the farming of the harvest received by the farmers, there is a trust that arises in hereditary to the existence of a good and a bad from nature.The participation of women farmers today is not merely demanding equality of rights but also expressed its function has meaning for development in rural society. This research was conducted in Subak Begawan Kelod, SelemadegTimurSubdistrict, TabananRegency, the selection of this research location was done by purposive sampling.This study was conducted with the aim to know the role of women farmers in the application of agricultural culture and to know the income of women farmers who work as wetland farm workers and its contribution to household income of farmers.The results suggest that the Subak culture and the sustainability of agriculture in SubakBeghawanKelod as follows include the implementation of the rituals in the subak act from start to cultivate the land until the harvest ends. Farm income earned by female peanuts asRp 2.378.000 every production. The involvement of women farmers in farm management is 83.33%, indicating that women farmers have a very high role in farming in SubakBeghawanKelod. The independent variable (X) has a proportion of influence on the sustainability in Subak Begawan Kelod (Y) of 82.2% while the rest17,8 is influenced by other variables that are not in the linear regression model.
EFEKTIVITAS KEBIJAKAN PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN (STUDI KASUS MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI PANTAI UJUNG KARANGASEM) Nyoman Yudiarini; Putu Lasmi Yuliyanthi Sapanca
AGRIMETA : Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem Vol. 7 No. 14 (2017): Agrimeta: Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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Abstract

Secara implisit program kebijakan pemerintah dewasa ini adalah meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat (dan atau mengurangi jumlah penduduk yang hidup di bawah garis kemiskinan) melalui usaha pemerataan pemenuhan kebutuhan pokok, pemerataan pembagian pendapatan, pemerataan penyebaran pembangunan, pemerataan memperoleh pendidikan, layanan kesehatan, kesempatan kerja, kesempatan berusaha dan pemerataan dalam memperoleh keadilan. Program pengembangan usaha ekonomi produktif yang telah dilaksanakan oleh pemerintah melalui berbagai departemen meliputi, PDM-DKE, P3T, PDKMK, P4K, PHBK, dan KUBE. Melalui berbagai program tersebut, tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa para nelayan miskin di Pantai Ujung Karangasem telah pernah mengenyam berbagai penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan pembinaan serta bantuan permodalan dari pemerintah. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian survei. Survei akan dilaksanakan di Pantai Ujung Karangasem. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Random Sampling Terquota dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui wawancara secara langsung dengan responden menggunakan daftar pertanyaan (kuisioner) yang telah dipersiapkan sebelumnya. Kebijakan program penanggulangan kemiskinan efektivitasnya berada dalam kategori tinggi. Efektivitas program penanggulangan kemiskinan berhubungan dengan factor umur dan jumlah anggota keluarga nelayan. Ada kecenderungan nelayan yang berumur lebih muda memiliki ketercapaian efektivitas program yang lebih tinggi, demikian juga nelayan yang anggota keluarganya lebih banyak memiliki kecenderungan lebih tinggi efektivitasnya dalam melaksanakan program penanggulangan kemiskinan.
PARTISIPASI PETANI PADA PROGRAM KETAHANAN PANGAN DI KABUPATEN KARANGASEM (Studi Kasus Di Subak Sasa, Kelurahan Subagan, Kecamatan Karangasem) I Gusti Agus Arimbawa; I Ketut Arnawa; Nyoman Yudiarini
AGRIMETA : Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem Vol. 8 No. 15 (2018): Agrimeta: Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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This research entitled Farmer Participation In Food Security Program In Karangasem Regency, Case Study In Subak Sasa Subagan Village, Karangasem Sub-district. This study aims to determine: (1) farmer participation on food security program; (2) factors related to farmer participation in food security program. This research was conducted in Subak Sasa. Determination of location of research conducted by purposive with base of consideration that Subak Sasa become food security program participant with the most member in Subagan Village. The respondents used census method with 36 respondents. The results showed that: (1) Farmer participation on food security program is in high category; (2) Factors related to farmer participation in food security program are age of farmer, number of family member and land ownership area.
PENDAPATAN DAN TATANIAGA USAHATANI TANAMAN HIAS DI DESA PETIGA KECAMATAN MARGA KABUPATEN TABANAN Made Karwan Kusniadi; I Made Tamba; I Made Suryana
AGRIMETA : Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem Vol. 8 No. 15 (2018): Agrimeta: Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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This research aims to analyze the income and describe the ornamental plants trading system farmers production in the Petiga Village. Determination of research location is conducted by purposive with base of consideration that Petiga Village is village of ornamental plant production center in Tabanan. The respondent collected using simple random sampling method as much as 41 people and snowball sampling method as much as 3 people.From the results of the study concluded that the average income of ornamental farmers on month of Rp. 2,464,242.6 with R / C ratio of 1.57 and there are 4 channels of ornamental plants trading where the largest distribution volume is found in channel 4 by absorbing 50% of farmers' and farmer's share's largest production in channel 1 of 100%.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN POLA KEMITRAAN AGROINDUSTRI TEMBAKAU VIRGINIA DI KABUPATEN BULELENG Ni Luh Riana Dentika Utami; Cening Kardi; Putu Fajar Kartika Lestari
AGRIMETA : Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem Vol. 8 No. 15 (2018): Agrimeta: Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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Buleleng Regency is one of the centers of Virginia tobacco production in Bali, which is a partnership with Gudang Garam and Beringin Bali. The purpose of this study was to (1) analyze the input and output of Virginia tobacco enterprises in Buleleng District and, (2) to analyze the financing and income of the phases of the production process of virginia tobacco business, (3) to analyze the partnership process between Gudang Garam and Beringin Bali as a partner company with Virginia tobacco farmers in Buleleng District. This research was a quantitative and qualitative research, data obtained based on interviews and obtained from government institutions. All Virginia tobacco business in Buleleng Regency was taken 4 informants (purposive sampling). From the results of this study can be drawn conclusion as follows. Productivity of Virginia tobacco agro-industry in Buleleng Regency with a land area of 1 hectare per season. Productivity in Desa Sawan is 3,789 kg / ha of wet tobacco to 2,880 kg / ha of dry tobacco, while productivity in Baktiseraga village is 3,825 kg / ha of wet tobacco to 2,713 kg / ha of dry tobacco; Virginia tobacco farming income in Sawan Village amounted to Rp.633.000 with RC ratio 1.02 whereas in Baktiseraga Village Rp.859.000 with RC ratio 1.03. In the income of tobacco farming in Buleleng regency can be considered profitable but the income can not be able to return the cost of farming; The income of tobacco oven in Sawan Village is Rp.46,988,500 with RC ratio 1.97 (advantageous), whereas in Baktiseraga Village, the business income of the oven is Rp.46.185.500 with RC ratio 2.00 (favorable); The pattern of partnership that exists is the core pattern of plasma and subcontract, where farmers only sell tobacco harvest to the factory. The selling price of tobacco leaves has been determined by the factory. Meanwhile, all the needs during the production process are prepared independently by the farmers in accordance with the terms desired partners. The 13,000 seeds are given free to tobacco farmers in Sawan Village and Baktiseraga Village by Gudang Garam and Beringin Bali. Based on some findings in this study can be suggested as follows. Virginia tobacco farmers to increase their tobacco production capacity per hectare. For resting tobacco farmers to start re-planting tobacco; The partnership pattern that exists between the farmers and the Gudang Garam and Beringin Bali companies can be established better and equally beneficial without harming one another. There should be a written agreement between farmers and companies to provide assurance of price assurance for farmers and product certainty for the company.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BAYFOLAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAYAM (Amaranthus tricolor. L) VARIETAS AMARIN DI DESA SANUR DENPASAR I Made Supadma; I Made Sukerta; I Dewa Nyoman Raka
AGRIMETA : Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem Vol. 8 No. 15 (2018): Agrimeta: Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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Research on the effect of bayfolan on the growth and yield of spinach plants (Amaranthus tricolor L) of amarin varieties in Sanur Denpasar village was done in greenhouse, from January 5 to February 15, 2018. The objective of this research was to know the effect of the treatment of bayfolan leaf fertilizer on growth and the result of spinach plants. This study used Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 6 treatments and repeated 4 times, so that 24 treatment was obtained. The data obtained will be analyzed using statistical analysis, if treatment of real effect will be continued with BNT test. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, stem circumference, number of branches, fresh weight and dry weight. The experimental results showed unreal results on all observation parameters. Experimental results show the best growth trend and best result on the treatment of bayfolan with concentration 0.15 ml / 1 liter per plant.
KEJADIAN PENYAKIT MOSAIK DANVARIETAS TAHANCUCUMBER MOSAIC VIRUS (CMV) PENYEBAB PENYAKIT MOSAIK PADA TANAMAN MENTIMUN Ni Putu Pandawani; Farida Hanum; Eka Pasmidi Ariati
AGRIMETA : Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem Vol. 8 No. 15 (2018): Agrimeta: Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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Virus-borne disease is a major constraint in increasing cucumber production in most cucumber planting sites in Indonesia including cucumber planting in Baturiti, Tabanan Bali. Based on the research of Balitsa (2006), it is generally said that the losses due to virus attack can range from 10% to 90%, depending on various aspects related to how the cultivation pattern is done. The existence of difficulties in the control of this virus encourages the effort to get a cucumber plant that resists viruses as problem solving. This study aimed to determine the cause of mosaic disease incidence in cucumber cultivation in Baturiti, Tabanan Bali and looked for cucumber varieties that are resistant to infection of viral pathogen causing the mosaic disease. The survey of disease incidence and symptom disease observation were done in several cucumber planting centers covering the whole plant population and the number of symptomatic plants in each observation location. For identification of the virus causing mosaic disease in the cucumber plant, the cucumber leaf sample showing symptoms was collected from several cucumber plant sites. Then the sample was tested by Elisa using the antiserum CMV, WMV and PRsV. For resistance tests, the cucumber varieties that were commonly grown by local farmers are mechanically transmitted from the CMV inoculum source sap. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the incidence of mosaic disease in cucumber cultivation in Baturiti, Tabanan Bali ranged between 83.59% and 85.21% and dominantly induced by CMV. There were no common varieties in locally grown farmers resistant to CMV, but the moderately sensitive Harmony varieties deserved attention to keep being cultivated.
POLA PEMILIKAN DAN PENGUSAHAAN LAHAN PERTANIAN DI KOTA DENPASAR (Studi Kasus Subak Intaran Barat Renon – Denpasar) Yohanes Jandi; Nyoman Utari Vipriyanti; Ni Putu Sukanteri
AGRIMETA : Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem Vol. 8 No. 15 (2018): Agrimeta: Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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Peningkatan jumlah penduduk akan mendorong peningkatan kebutuhan lahan untuk rekreasi, jasa pendidikan, jasa kesehatan, ekonomi dan pemukiman. Keunikan Kawasan metropolitan Sarbagita adalah keharusannya mempertahankan lahan pertanian dengan sistem subaknya. Persaingan pemanfaatan sumber daya untuk pertanian dan non pertanian akan memiliki dampak pada tingkat kesejahteraan petani, pola pemanfaatan ruang dan struktur kepemilikan lahan. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pola kepemilikan lahan pertanian di kota Denpasar dan mengkaji dampak pola kepemilikan lahan pertanian terhadap tingkat kesejahteraan petani. Penelitian dilakukan pada Subak Intaran Barat dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 48 orang yang ditentukan dengan metode Slovin. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam peneleitian teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata luas kepemilikan lahan adalah 11,56 are per orang, 84,58% mengelola lahan pertanian dengan sistem sewa sedangkan 10,42% mengelola lahan milik sendiri. Pola kepemilikan lahan berpengaruh positif terhadap kesejahteraan petani. Peningkatan satu satuan kepemilikan lahan akan meningkatkan Rp. 159.713.,828 pendapatan petani. Diharapkan kepada petani agar tetap eksis dalam melakukan usahatani sebagai bentuk dukungan terhadap keputusan pemerintah dalam mempertahankan lahan terbuka hijau. Kepada Pekaseh agar memberikan pengarahan kepada petani akan pentingnya subak dan juga memperkenalkan sistem pertanian subak kepada generasi muda.
UJI POTENSI DAUN SIRSAK (Annona muricata L) UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN HAMA ULAT KROP (Crocidolomia pavonana F) I Dewa Made Arimbawa; N.G.A.G Eka Martiningsih; Cokorda Javandira
AGRIMETA : Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem Vol. 8 No. 15 (2018): Agrimeta: Jurnal Pertanian Berbasis Keseimbangan Ekosistem
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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Penelitian ini berjudul “Uji Potensi Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata L) untuk mengendalikan hama ulat krop (Crocidolomia pavonana F). Penelitian yang dilakuakan di Laboratorium Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 3 bulan tertanggal 6 Oktober 2016 sampai 7 Februari 2017. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi ekstrak daun sirsak dalam pengendalian hama ulat krop. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan empat taraf kosentrasi ekstrak daun sirsak dan satu kontrol (tanpa pemberian ekstrak) yaitu 10ml/ 100 mL aquades (P1) ,20ml/ / 100 mL aquades (P2), 30ml/ 100 mL aquades (P3), dan 40ml/ 100 mL aquades (P4). Perlakuan diberikan melalui pakan yang bekerja sebagai racun perut (RP) dan diberikan melalui olesan menggunakan kuas pada tubuh serangga yang bekerja sebagai racun kontak (RK). Hasil penelitian perlakuan dengan kosentrasi 40ml/ 100mL aquades memberikan hasil yang terbaik dibandingkan dengan perlakuan dosis yang lain terhadap semua parameter yang diamati seperti pada pengamatan racun perut (RP), racun kontak (RK).

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