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Sumatera utara
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MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 08520720     EISSN : 25023616     DOI : 10.30821
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman is a peer reviewed academic journal, established in 1976 as part of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra Medan (see: video), dedicated to the publication of scholarly articles in various branches of Islamic Studies, by which exchanges of ideas as research findings and contemporary issues are facilitated. MIQOT is accredited as an academic journal by the Ministry of Education and Culture, Republic of Indonesia (SK Dirjen Dikti No. 040/P/2014) valid through February 2019. Miqot welcomes contributions of articles in such fields as Quranic Studies, Prophetic Traditions, Theology, Philosophy, Law and Economics, History, Education, Communication, Literature, Anthropology, Sociology, and Psychology.
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Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 48, No 2 (2024)" : 8 Documents clear
THE DYNAMICS OF ACCEPTANCE AND RESISTANCE TO PRODUCTIVE WAQF: A Case Study of Mathali’ul Anwar and Al-Ishlah in Lamongan Musoffa, Azzam; Albanna, Muhammad Jihad; Sabaruddin, Rasfiuddin; Lutfiani, Hilda; Wardi, Syah
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 48, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v48i2.1271

Abstract

This study aims to compare two productive waqf approaches in two boarding schools in Lamongan, namely Mathali'ul Anwar and Al-Ishlah through the lens of Max Weber's rational theory. The research method in this study uses a qualitative approach with data collection through interviews to understand the practice of productive waqf in both institutions. It was found that the dynamics of resistance to the application of productive waqf in Mathali'ul Anwar were then analyzed with theory of rationalization and the researcher concluded that the incident was in accordance with the concept of instrumental rational (zweckrational). The resistance to productive waqf found in Al-Ishlah can be understood in accordance with value-based rational concept (wertrational). This is concluded from the view of Kiai Khotib in developing productive waqf at Mathali'ul Anwar which is implemented systematically so that there is a change in social conditions in the form of acceptance of the waqf practice. Unlike the case in Al-Ishlah, Kiai Dawam's strong stance on the value of education causes other values to be displaced, including productive waqf based on economic independence. In addition, the results of this study also prove that James Peacock's typology of santri is refuted, that division of santri into reformist and traditionalist santri does not apply in this productive waqf case.
THE ROLE OF WOMEN IN MARITAL DYNAMICS: Hadis Interpretation of Amina Wadud’s Hermeneutic Saputri, Rahmah Eka; Burhanuddin, Nunu; Gazali, Gazali; Hendri, Novi; Majid, Mariam Abd.
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 48, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v48i2.1180

Abstract

Abstract: Misogynist views emerged from gender-insensitive reading of hadiths that talk about women, are often used as legitimacy in perpetuating injustice and even violence against women in the domestic sphere. The hadith misinterpreted as a justification for a husband's authority over his wife is the hadith regarding women's service to their husbands. In this regard, this article attempts to dig up in-depth information regarding the hadith, by taking a hermeneutic approach in re-understanding the hadith. This research aims to create a new meaning that is not misogynistic, by referring to the feminist hermeneutic method offered by Amina Wadud. This research uses library methods to explore relevant information through books and journals. The results of this research show that although the concept of submissive marriage was the social context in which this hadith was born, practically, the Prophet never showed an authoritative attitude towards his wife.Keywords: Misogynist hadith, women's service, feminist hermeneutics, Amina Wadud, gender studies.
EXTREMISM IN PRE-ISLAMIC ARAB SOCIETY: A Perspective on Moderate Values and Tolerance Sabiruddin, Sabiruddin; Nurfadhilah, Nurfadhilah; Bukhari, Bukhari; Aryanti, Yosi; Engkizar, Engkizar
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 48, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v48i2.1270

Abstract

Abstract: This study is inspired by the social norms of pre-Islamic Arab society, which often sparked issues related to gender equality and tolerance. These norms were marked by acts of inhumane violence that stood in stark contrast to the teachings of Islam. Unfortunately, similar problems still exist in modern society. This article aims to examine the extremism found in the inhumane social rules of pre-Islamic Arab society through the lens of Islamic values of moderation and tolerance, while also reflecting on parallels in today’s world. Using a case study approach and a comparative analysis, the research explores the social conditions of pre-Islamic Arab society alongside current social realities. The study uncovers four key findings. First, the oppression of women through practices like slavery and female infanticide represents acts of severe extremism. Second, the culture of constant warfare, fueled by disputes and tribal fanaticism, was a hallmark of the time. Third, the unfair practices surrounding marriage and divorce caused significant harm to women. Finally, the study highlights striking similarities between the pre-Islamic era and contemporary society, where a lack of commitment to the Islamic principles of moderation and tolerance continues to contribute to social challenges.Keywords: Extremism, social rules, pre-Islamic Arabia, moderate value, and tolerance
MAPPING INTELLECTUAL TRENDS IN FIQH: The Written Legacy of Southern Tapanuli Scholars in the 20th Century Ikbal, Muhammad; Asari, Hasan; Nasution, Wahyudin Nur
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 48, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v48i2.1276

Abstract

Abstract: In 20th-century Southern Tapanuli, Islamic discourse prominently centered on fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence), reflecting historical circumstances and local challenges. Limited access to classical Middle Eastern texts prompted scholars to produce accessible, practical fiqh literature tailored to the community’s needs. This study analyzes their contributions by examining fiqh texts to identify thematic patterns and focus areas. The findings reveal that while fiqh education gained public prominence, the written works concentrated on foundational topics like purification (taharah), worship (ibadah), and almsgiving (zakat). These efforts highlight the pragmatic approach of Tabagsel scholars, ensuring that Islamic jurisprudence remained contextually relevant and responsive to societal needs.Keywords: Southern Tapanuli Scholars, Writing Tradition, FiqhStudies, Mandailing
MODERNIZATION OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION LECTURE AT ISLAMIC HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN CONTEMPORARY INDONESIA Lubis, Rahmat Rifai; Hanafiah, Muhammad Ali; Dalimunthe, Rasyid Anwar; Rashed, Zetty Nurzuliana
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 48, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v48i2.1189

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the modernization of Islamic education literature at state Islamic universities in North Sumatra, in relation to efforts to increase students’ Islamic knowledge. This research follows a qualitative method, with a case study approach. The results revealed that the use of literature in the lecture process in general does not fully use Islamic-based literature. This can be seen from the Islamic education sources included in the lecturer’s course plan. It is found that there are three main efforts to modernize Islamic literature in the Islamic Education Study Program of PTKIN North Sumatra, namely (1) regulation, (2) development and updating references, literature content, and Islamicizing literature, as well as increasing the ability of lecturers and students, (3) innovation or the use of technology. Opportunities for modernization in increasing the scientific treasures of PAI (Islamic Education) study program students can be seen from the motivation, competence, resources and cooperation established. But there are also obstacles, namely internal obstacles, related to the lack of competence, attitude and campus facilities. External obstacles are related to the influence of journal trends and the dominance of western science. This research has novelty in the form of recommendations for a list of Islamic education lectures that are relevant in the modern era, guidelines for writing teaching materials based on Islamic lectures, and initiation of the formation of Islamic lectures research centres in Islamic universities.
PRESUPPOSITIONS AND LEVELS OF UNDERSTANDING IN SCIENTIFIC EXEGESIS: Insights from Indonesian Quranic Scholars Iqbal, Muhammad; Asfahani, Mohammad Ali Rezaei; Tousi, Hamid Reza
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 48, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v48i2.1262

Abstract

This study explores the presuppositions underlying scientific exegesis as discussed by Indonesian Quranic scholars. Focusing on horizontal gradations of understanding, it examines their role in shaping the necessity for scientific interpretation. Since the 1960s, Indonesia has witnessed significant growth in scientific exegesis, leading to the emergence of three distinct generations of exegetical thought. These developments are rooted in foundational presuppositions (mabna), which drive the evolution of interpretive approaches. Using a literature review method, the research analyzes documents and applies content analysis to identify key insights. The study concludes that the horizontal gradation of understanding, reflecting the Qur’an’s comprehensiveness and its numerous scientific verses, serves as the foundational presupposition for Indonesian scientific exegetes in employing scientific methodologies for Quranic interpretation. This approach underscores the dynamic interplay between scientific perspectives and Quranic understanding within the Indonesian context. Keywords: Indonesia, presuppositions of exegesis, Kauni  verses, gradation of understanding, scientific exegesis
THE MEMES OF HADITH ON DOWRY IN SOCIAL MEDIA: Paul Ricoeur’s Hermeneutical Perspective Taufiqotuzzahro', 'Azzah Nurin; Ja'far, Ali; Alawy, Muhammad Syihabudin
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 48, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v48i2.1173

Abstract

Abstract: This study examines how people understand and convey the message of a hadith about dowries through memes, using images and illustrations. By analyzing these memes hermeneutically, particularly those shared on social media, the research explores the interplay of image, caption, underlying ideas, and how the hadith is interpreted. Conducted as library research, it employs descriptive analysis methods and a hermeneutic approach, focusing on a meme about marriage dowries sourced from a Facebook fan page. Paul Ricoeur’s hermeneutics framework guides the analysis. The findings reveal that hadith memes reflect the social construction of society based on real-life experiences. These constructions promote the idea of a “salehah” (pious) woman as someone who requests a modest dowry. The interpretation of the meme’s content serves as a symbol for readers, conveying the hadith’s message in informative, declarative, interjective, and affirmative ways. Furthermore, the study highlights that women who do not conform to or uphold the hadith’s teachings may face a negative social image.Keywords: Memes, Hadiths, Dowry, Hermeneutics, Labeling
HIJRAH AND RECTIFICATION OF MUSLIM IDENTITY: The Case of Campus Da’wah Activists in Pontianak City Syahbudi, Syahbudi; Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah; Ali, Roslan bin; Hayanuddin, Safri
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 48, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v48i2.1174

Abstract

From its inception, hijrah in Islamic tradition referred to the Prophet Muhammad’s geographical migration from a perilous environment to a place of peace. Over time, however, hijrah has evolved to encompass broader notions of transformation, including shifts in lifestyle, adoption of Islamic attire, and changes in social relationships. These developments illustrate that hijrah is a fluid and multifaceted concept. It explores how these activists experience and manage hijrah in terms of acceptance and supervision. Key questions addressed include: How do campus da’wah activists construct and sustain their identity through hijrah in the context of modernity? What role does the state play in shaping religious life? The article argues that hijrah represents not only a journey of self-improvement but also a subtle form of resistance to state influence in regulating religious practices, particularly as communities navigate the negative aspects of modernity. The interplay between hijrah, the state, and modernity is characterized by selective engagement, prioritizing lifestyle changes over ideological shifts. Using Peter L. Berger’s social construction framework—encompassing externalization, objectification, and internalization—the article concludes that the spirit of hijrah within this framework significantly shapes perspectives on the state’s role in religious affairs.Keywords: Hijrah; identity, state role, Islamic thought, modernity.

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