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Agro Ekonomi

jae
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 02158787 EISSN : 25411616 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

AE is a media for dissemination information of thinking and research from lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners who are interest to produce the scientific work in the agricultural and natural resource policies, agribusiness and agricultural extension & communication sciences. The focus and scopes of the articles in this journal are : (1) The macro approach of agricultural socio economic as a system which comprehensive and integrated from subsystems up-stream, subsystems on-farm, subsystems down-stream, subsystems support and the impact of their interrelationships with government policy, international economics, agricultural marketing, environmental resources, agricultural extension and communication, agricultural sociology, farmer institutions, and community empowerment; (2) The micro approach includes the study in the development of agribusiness (finance, farm management, functional and technical aspects) and agricultural local institutional.

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Articles 377 Documents

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ECONOMIC-ENVIROMENTAL APPROACHES FOR ASSESING SUSTAINABLE HOUSEHOLD FARMING SYSTEM IN COASTAL PLAIN OF BALI I Wayan Budiasa
Agro Ekonomi Vol 12, No 2 (2005): DESEMBER 2005
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Keberlanjutan pembangunan pertanian tergantung pada pengelolaan teknologi pertanian dan intervensi pemerintah. Proyek Sustainable Development of Irrigated Agriculture in Buleleng and Karangasem (SDIABKA project) merupakan salah satu wujud pembangunan pertanian beririgasi di lahan pesisir di Bali dengan dukungan investasi sistem iirgasi pompa air tanah. Proyek tersebut mengembangkan 39 unit sistem usahatani campuran beririgasi yang masing-maisng dikelola oleh rumahtangga tani yang tergabung dalam subak sumur pompa. Keberlnajutan sistem usahatani beririgasi dinilai dengan pendekatan kesepadanan teknologi irigasi yang digunakan sebagai pendukung sistem usahatani rumahtangga dan pendektan effisiensi atau optimasi penggunaan sumberdaya pertanian secara berkelanjutan dari sudut pandang ekonomi-lingkungan.

Peran Sektor Pertanian dalam Mengurangi Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Wilayah Papua Sebelum dan Sesudah Otonomi Khusus Siti Halimatus Sa'diyah; Irham Irham
Agro Ekonomi Vol 27, No 1 (2016): JUNI 2016
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This study aims to determine: (i) the contribution of agriculture sector to GDP growth in the region before and after the Papua special autonomy, (ii) the level of income inequality per capita in the region before and after the Papua special autonomy, (iii) the role of agriculture in reducing income inequality in the community before and after the region Papua special autonomy, and (iv) the effect of investment, labor force, the allocation of funds for regional development, agglomeration in the region Papua, and policy implementation of special autonomy to Papua region against income inequality.Data used in this research is secondary data from the years 1993-2013 and analyzed using analysis of contribution, growth, income inequality (Williamson index, and multiple linear regression with OLS method. The analysis showed that the agricultural sectors contribution to GDP growth before special autonomy greater than after the special autonomy. Furthermore, per capita income inequality between regions in Papua special autonomy after the bigger (more unequal). The agricultural sector play a greater role in reducing income inequality communities in Papua after special autonomy than before the special autonomy. Investment in Papua per capita, regional development aid funds allocated per capita, and agglomeration in Papua positive effect on income inequality between regions in Papua. Index of income inequality between regions in Papua after special autonomy (the period 2002-2013) is greater than before the special autonomy (the period 1993-2001)

DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN TARIF DAN NON-TARIF TERBADAP PERMINTAAN DAN DAYA SAING TUNA INDONESIA DI PASAR UNI EROPA, AMERIKA DAN JEPANG Ratih Wijayanti; Irham Irham; Suhatmini Hardyastuti
Agro Ekonomi Vol 18, No 1 (2011): JUNI 2011
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The objective of this study is to analyse the impact of implementation tariff and non-tariff policy also the other factors on demand and competitiveness Indonesia's tuna commodity. Panel data was implemented in this research because beside used anually time series data during the period 1983-2008 also used cross section data which describe the demand and competitiveness condition of Indonesia's tuna commodity in three major market. Equation models in this research were estimated with Generalized Least Square (GLS) method withfzxed effect to analyse all of demand and competitiveness of export tuna in three major market and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method to analyse demand and competitiveness of export tuna in each market. Meanwhile the competitiveness of tuna is measured using Revealed Comparatif Advantage (RCA) index. The results show that export price in European union and shrimp price in Japan are main factors the demand of Indonesia's tuna export in three major market. The change of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Japan has not been influenced the demand of Indonesia's tuna export to these country because Japan's import of fishery product from Indonesia has been donefrequently and Indonesia's market share is very high. Export tuna from Indonesia is competing with export tuna from Thailand in European and Japan market while with export tuna from Philippines in USA market. Tariff policy more reduce and didn't influenced on demand and competitiveness. Thisfinding were confirmed by significancy which more little than non-tariff policy.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak penerapan kebijakan tarif 'dan non-tarif serta beberapa faktor lainnya terhadap permintaan dan daya saing tuna Indonesia. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan data panel karena selain menggunakan data runtut waktu (1983-2008) juga menggunakan data silang yang menggambarkan kondisi permintaan dan daya saing tuna di ketiga pasar yaitu Uni Eropa, Amerika dan Jepang. Model persamaan dalam penelitian ini diestimasi dengan metode data panel (Generalized Least Square/ GLS dengan efek tetap) untuk menggambarkan seluruh permintaan dan daya saing ekspor tuna ke tiga pasar dan metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS) untuk menggambarkan kondisi permintaan dan daya saing tuna di masing-masing pasar. Pengukuran daya saing tuna dengan menggunakan indeks Revealed Comparatif Advantage (RCA). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa harga ekspor di Uni .Eropa dan harga udang di Jepang merupakan penentu utama permintaan tuna Indonesia di pasar produktif. Impor perikanan Jepang akan produk tuna dari Indonesia yang sudah rutin dilakukan dan besamya pangsa pasar tuna Indonesia di Jepang menyebabkan perubahan pendapatan nasional (GDP masyarakat Jepang) tidak mempengaruhi permintaan tuna Indonesia ke negara tersebut. Indonesia bersaing dengan Thailand di pasar Uni Eropa dan Jepang serta bersaing dengan Filipina di pasar Amerika. Kebijakan tarif semakin tidak berpengaruh terhadap permintaan dan daya saing tuna Indonesia ke pasar produktif yang dibuktikan dengan nilai signifIkansi yang lebih keeil dibandingkan kebijakan non-tarif yang diberlakukan.

ANALYSIS OF MARKETING MIX AND SALES PERFORMANCE OF “INDUSTRI HILIR TEH WALINI” PRODUCT Dwi Oktaviyanti; Masyhuri Masyhuri; Jangkung Handoyo Mulyo
Agro Ekonomi Vol 26, No 2 (2015): DESEMBER 2015
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research as a case study in “Industri Hilir Teh Walini” aimed to: (1) describe the marketing mix strategy, (2) examine the influence of marketing mix strategy on sales, (3) know the sales performance of products, (4) forecast the future demand of primary products, and (5) explore the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT).Descriptive explanation, multiple linear regression analysis, one way analysis of variance, moving average forecasting, and SWOT analysis were conducted. This research showed that in the product mix as a component of marketing mix, this business unit offers tea products in various packaging and flavoring. The price determination conducted based on cost, market competition, and standards in certain lines. The promotion mix used are Above and Below The Line communication strategy. The place mix conducted by distributing products through selective distribution channel and direct channel. Promotion cost and flavor variants variables of the marketing mix were proven to have positive significant influence on the sales. Based on the one way analysis of variance, grouped tea product sales of tea bag, loose and instant tea, and ready to drink tea were significantly different. Forecast of black tea bag, lemon flavored black tea bag, and green tea bag sales volume in 2014 which give the best sales performance tend to be fluctuated. The SWOT analysis showed that this business unit’s position is in quadrant 1 which supports the SO (Strengths-Opportunities) strategy.

Analisis Peremajaan Optimum Karet Rubber Optimal Replanting Analysis ( Studi Kasus di Kebun Musi Landas Sumatera Selatan) Tirta Jaya Jenahar
Agro Ekonomi Vol 10, No 1 (2003): JUNI 2003
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

The case study on rubber replanting in Musi Landas, South Sumatra shows that both, Sutardi formula (1973) and Jenahar's (1986) provide the some economic live which is 25 years for the area of 2577 ha with replanted area of 103,08 ha per year. The result shows attaints that the net present value (NPV) is Rp.1.6 nillion per ha with the investment payback period of 17 years and the internal rate of return (IRR) 16.15 % per year.The method used in this research is optimum replanting analysis method. The analical method shows that the cash flow method developed by Jenahar (1986) is simpler than Sutardi's marginal method (1973) and gives similar result in term of the rubber tree's economic life. However, the cash flow formula could be used for feasibility assessment

DAMPAK TEKNOLOGI AGRICULTURE GROWTH PROMOTING INOCULANT (AGPI) PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN Ken Suratiyah
Agro Ekonomi Vol 17, No 1 (2010): JUNI 2010
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research was carried out in the Margo Agung villagem Seyegan subdistrict, Sleman regency, which aims (1) to identify how farmers use AGPI technology in rice farming, (2) to know the production, sot, incomes of farmers, (3) to analyze feasibility of rice farming and social prospect that includes the performance of farmer groups in implementing AGPI technology. The basic method in this study is descriptive analytical. The population are farmers who have applied AGPI technology on rice farming in the Sleman Regency, while the respondents were 30 farmers who are members of the farmers grup of Agung Bergas and Sumber Rejeki, in Margo Agung village, Seyegan Subdistrict. The result shows that (1) implementation of AGPI technology, the role of farmer groups as medium of learning, collective decision making and production unit tend to be higher, (2) AGPI technology increase the total cost and labour but yields enhancement in rice production and income, (3) AGPI technology increase implementation is feasible, showed by the R/C>1, income > rental cost, π/C > bank interest, labor productivity > UMK, production, revenue, and the production prices > BEP.

OPTIMISASI EKONOMI PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDANA PERIKANAN UDANG Purwanto Purwanto; Kamiso H Nitimulyo; Tumari Jatileksono
Agro Ekonomi No 5 (1990): 1990
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This paper presents the economic optimization of the shrimps fishing industry in the south coast of Central Java and adjacent waters. The physical yield function of the shrimps fishery is incorporated in an economic model to analyze the relationship between the level of fishing effort and the economic efficiency of the fishery. The open access fishery and the controlled fishery at maximum sustainable yield level causes inefficient allocation of resources. Only through control the effort at the level where marginal oost of production equal price resources can be allocated efficiently. The government intervention is necessary to restrict fishing effort to a level that would be economically optimum

ANALISIS KOMPARATIF TANAMAN PERKEBUNAN DI PROPINSI RIAU Octavianus Agustus; Masyhuri Masyhuri; Mas Soedjono
Agro Ekonomi Vol 6, No 2 (1999): DESEMBER 1999
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Plantation crop particularly rubber, cconut and oil palm are important export commodities because they are reliable to increase the foreign exchange and plantation farmers income.

PERILAKU BISNIS PETANI DALAM USAHATANI BERAS SEMI ORGANIK DI KECAMATAN PANDAK KABUPATEN BANTUL Arif Hermawan; Roso Witjaksono; Harsoyo Harsoyo
Agro Ekonomi Vol 26, No 1 (2015): JUNI 2015
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research aimed to know farmer s business behavior in semiorganic rice farming and also to know factorswhich influence it. This research was using descriptive analytic method by survey technique. Subdistrict, villages,andfarmer group/association offarmer group samples were chosen by purposive method. 60 group member samples were taken from every farmer group/association offarmer group sample by proportional random sampling. Data was analized by Proportion Test and Multiple Linear Regression Analysis.The result of research shows that most of farmers have good business behavior in semiorganic rice farming. Business knowledge, role of farmer group leader, and farmer activity in extension give positive influence to farmer business behavior, while motivation, income alocation, working experience, type of business information resources, and outside capital do not influence its business behavior in semiorganic rice farming.

THE ROLES OF TEMPE HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ON OVERCOMING POVERTY IN PONCOSARI VILLAGE, SRANDAKAN SUB DISTRICT, BANTUL DISTRICT Kemal Wirawan Wicaksono; Ken Suratiyah; Lestari Rahayu Waluyati
Agro Ekonomi Vol 24, No 2 (2013): DESEMBER 2013
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

This study aims to determine (1) the costs, revenues, and profits by domestic tempe industry (2) employment by domestic tempe industry (3) feasibility and consiraints faced by domestic tempe industry (4) the role of domestic tempe industry in overcoming poverty. The basic method of this study is analytical descriptive study, the stipulation of respondent was determined by census and interviewed all households still produce tempe. Data analysis through R/C, π/C, employees productivity, total Break Event Point, indicators of well-being (GSR) and indicators of poverty (Sayogyo, BPS, and World Bank). The result showed that : (1) the average total cost of Rp 139.966.917,00/year, household income Rp Rp 24.812.733,00/year, a profit of Rp 6.366.733,00/year (2) R/C of 1,17; π/Cn0f 4,5%; employees productivity of Rp 110.572/HKO; totality Break Event Point of Rp 11.262.175 (3) the tempe industry is feasible to be developed (4) the contribution of domestic tempe industry revenue is 94,72% (5) the role of domestic tempe industry to absorb labor in the family and outside the family, increase household income and reduce the number of poor households.

Page 20 of 38 | Total Record : 377

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