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INDONESIA
Agro Ekonomi
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 02158787     EISSN : 25411616     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
AE is a media for dissemination information of thinking and research from lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners who are interest to produce the scientific work in the agricultural and natural resource policies, agribusiness and agricultural extension & communication sciences. The focus and scopes of the articles in this journal are : (1) The macro approach of agricultural socio economic as a system which comprehensive and integrated from subsystems up-stream, subsystems on-farm, subsystems down-stream, subsystems support and the impact of their interrelationships with government policy, international economics, agricultural marketing, environmental resources, agricultural extension and communication, agricultural sociology, farmer institutions, and community empowerment; (2) The micro approach includes the study in the development of agribusiness (finance, farm management, functional and technical aspects) and agricultural local institutional.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 384 Documents
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Livelihood Status and Income Determinants of Small-Scale Fishers: Evidence from Three Districts in Raja Ampat Hendra Sudirman; Yulia Sari; Aldila Mawanti Athira
Agro Ekonomi Vol 37, No 1 (2026): JUNE 2026
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ae.108942

Abstract

The small-scale fishermen of Raja Ampat in Southwest Papua Province constitute an economically vulnerable community that is confronted with considerable challenges due to restricted access to essential human, financial, physical, natural, and social capital, which are indispensable for enhancing their economic circumstances. The objective of this study is to evaluate the livelihood status of these fishermen and to analyze the factors that influence their income. The data were gathered from 45 small-scale fishing households across South Waigeo, North Waigeo, and Misool districts and analyzed using the Livelihood Assessment Index and multiple linear regression. The findings indicate that small-scale capture fishermen in Raja Ampat Regency possess a relatively low human capital index, with houses and boats representing their primary physical assets. The availability of land, access to open water, and water resources represent the primary natural capital upon which their livelihoods depend. Despite maintaining robust relationships within the community, their social status in external contexts is relatively low. Their income is derived exclusively from fishing activities. The evaluation results indicate that small-scale capture fishermen in Raja Ampat Regency have low livelihood index values. The principal determinants of income are age, experience, training, catch volume, health issues, and involvement in local institutions. To enhance the financial stability and socioeconomic standing of fishermen, this study proposes the implementation of training programs aimed at augmenting catch volumes and fostering income diversification. Additionally, it recommends measures to facilitate enhanced access to educational and health resources, alongside the cultivation of robust organizational abilities.
Risk Mitigation Strategy in the Supply Chain of Soil Blocks as an Environmentally Friendly Horticultural Seedling Medium Anjaraka Alfa Ridzi; Titik Ekowati; Miranti Dian Pertiwi
Agro Ekonomi Vol 37, No 1 (2026): JUNE 2026
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ae.111523

Abstract

Soil blocks serve as a solution to reduce plastic waste and soil degradation caused by conventional seedling media. This product offers an environmentally friendly alternative to horticultural seedling media, utilising waste sediment from Lake Rawa Pening and organic biomass, such as chicken manure and cocopeat. However, the supply chain management of this product still faces various potential risks that require appropriate risk management strategies. This study aims to analyse the supply chain mechanism of soil blocks and design a risk mitigation framework using the House of Risk (HoR) method. A case study approach was employed, involving the mapping of the supply chain process based on the Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) model, followed by a risk analysis conducted in two HoR phases. The study was conducted from January to April 2025 at Akar Kreasi Nuswantara, a pioneer in soil block production in Wonosobo Regency. Descriptive and quantitative data analysis methods were used. Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires involving six key informants from the company and analysed using ARP (Aggregate Risk Potential), TEk (Effectiveness of Mitigation Strategy), Dk (Difficulty of Implementation), and ETDk (Effectiveness Times Difficulty). The study identified 24 risk events and 17 risk agents with five top priorities: raw material access disruption, lead time for material readiness, limited supplier availability, delays in product collection by consumers, and obstacles in returning wooden trays. Recommended mitigation strategies include buffer stock management, long-term partnerships, standard operating procedures (SOPs) for production, digital reminder systems, and return incentives for wooden trays.
Risk Analysis of Red Chili Farming with an Irrigation System Francy Risvansuna Fivintari; Adelia Nur Fathia; Zuhud Rozaki; Heri Akhmadi; Nalini Arumugam; Wiwi Susanti; Francy Iriani Ekawati; Yunanto Yunanto
Agro Ekonomi Vol 37, No 1 (2026): JUNE 2026
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ae.111691

Abstract

Red chili cultivation on marginal land such as coastal sandy lands faces agroclimatic challenges, including low nutrient content, high temperatures, and limited soil water-holding capacity. These constraints require appropriate manure application to improve soil structure and the selection of efficient irrigation systems to ensure adequate water availability. This study aimed to identify the factors influencing production and production risk in red chili farming under shower and non-shower irrigation systems on rice-field and coastal sandy lands in Bantul Regency. A total of 116 farmers were selected using a combination of random sampling and census techniques. Data were analyzed using the Cobb–Douglas production function to estimate the elasticity and contribution of production inputs, and the Just and Pope risk production model to evaluate the determinants of yield variability and production risk across irrigation and land-use systems. The results showed that several input variables significantly affect red chili production, namely land area, ZA fertilizer, Red Phonska, KCl, TSP, labor, and irrigation system. Land area, ZA fertilizer, and labor have positive and significant effects on output, whereas Red Phonska, KCl, and TSP fertilizers significantly reduce production. Red chili production differs significantly between non-shower irrigation systems and shower irrigation systems.. Risk analysis further revealed that land area and manure significantly increase production risk, and that coastal sandy land exhibits differs production risk than paddy fields. These findings highlight that irrigation selection, balanced fertilization strategies, and appropriate land-use choices are critical to improving productivity while mitigating production risk. Strengthened agricultural extension support is necessary to promote efficient input use, improved irrigation scheduling, and adaptive farm management in diverse agroecosystems.
Ngarit Jembar Nalar: Mapping The Agricultural Economic Potential Through A Socio-Historical Approach Based On Local Wisdom For Sustainable Development Rendy Dwi Nugraha; Aril Kurniawan; Umi Munawaroh; Muhamad Khoiru Zaki
Agro Ekonomi Vol 37, No 1 (2026): JUNE 2026
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ae.112382

Abstract

The southern coastal region of the Special Region of Yogyakarta possesses strong agrarian potential, yet development outcomes remain suboptimal due to structural constraints and the limited integration of local wisdom into development frameworks. This study is important because previous research has not conceptualized local wisdom as an empirical foundation for agricultural economic development, leaving a clear research gap. This study aims to: (1) analyze the social, economic, and agricultural institutional conditions in Bantul, Kulon Progo, and Gunungkidul; (2) apply the ngarit jembar nalar framework to interpret and map agricultural economic potential; and (3) formulate strategic directions for sustainable development rooted in local values. A mixed-methods design was employed, combining Welch ANOVA on survey data from 150 respondents across six villages, thematic analysis of interviews with 30 key informants, and spatial land-use mapping. The findings reveal significant regional differences (p < 0.001) across social, economic, agricultural, and institutional dimensions. Adaptation patterns also differ: infrastructure-based stability in Kulon Progo, tourism-driven transformation in Bantul, and value-based ecological resilience in Gunungkidul. This study contributes a community-centered analytical framework in which ngarit jembar nalar integrates agrarian diligence with reflective socio-ecological reasoning. Limitations include the cross-sectional design, suggesting the need for longitudinal analyses in future research.

Page 39 of 39 | Total Record : 384

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