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Abu Bakar
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Department of Political Science, Faculty of Ushuluddin, Philosophy and Politics, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar Jl. H.M. Yasin Limpo No. 36 Romang Polong, Somba Opu, Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia, Postal Code 92118.
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Politik Profetik
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 23374756     EISSN : 25491784     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24252/profetik.v12i1a5
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
This journal publishes original academic research with the main topic of political studies in various countries, especially political studies in Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13 No 1 (2025): June" : 5 Documents clear
Patronage Networks and Power Disparities: The Legacy of Political Patronage in Indonesia's Governance and Democracy Kurniawan, Rahmat
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 13 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v13i1a1

Abstract

This study examines the role and impact of political patronage on Indonesia’s governance and its contribution to the power disparity. It offers strategies to mitigate patronage’s negative effects and promote effective governance, highlighting its persistence as a sign of Indonesia’s still-developing democracy. Using a qualitative descriptive method and literature review, data collection includes primary sources like research reports and surveys, and secondary sources such as journal articles, books, and news. Key search terms include patronage, clientelism, corruption, oligarchy, and money politics. Findings reveal that patronage remains widespread through vote buying, selective distribution of goods and services, and misuse of public funds for elections. Historically, patronage dates back to pre-independence (tribute systems), post-independence (oligarchic consolidation), and reformasi (non-merit-based governance). Under the New Order, patronage networks became deeply institutionalized, hindering democratic progress. Today, patronage persists in regional elections, where incumbents act as patrons appointing officials, while civil servants seek career advancement through these networks. The social, political, and economic entrenchment of patronage weakens institutions, erodes public trust, reduces competency in governance, and limits fair, pro-people policies. To address these challenges, this study recommends strengthening anti-corruption bodies, enhancing political party funding regulations, ensuring merit-based appointments, and improving the electoral system for greater inclusivity and accountability.
Resistensi Perempuan atas Pencemaran Lingkungan oleh Korporasi di Kota Cilegon Putri, Shezy Solevina; Mayrudin, Yeby Ma'asan
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 13 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v13i1a2

Abstract

Pencemaran lingkungan yang diakibatkan oleh aktivitas industri di Kota Cilegon menimbulkan sebuah konflik antara masyarakat, korporasi dan pemerintah.  Kurang responsifnya penanganan pencemaran lingkungan oleh pemerintah dan korporasi menimbulkan keresahan dan kekecewaan para perempuan sehingga mendorong terjadinya resistensi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji resistensi perempuan atas terjadinya pencemaran lingkungan yang disebabkan oleh korporasi di Kota Cilegon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dari Creswell dan landasan teoritis pada penelitian ini yaitu teori resistensi dari James C. Scott dengan dukungan perspektif Ali Syari’ati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa para perempuan mengalami ketidakadilan atas hak-hak lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat. Dengan adanya pencemaran lingkungan dan menyebabkan persoalan-persoalan buruk tersebut, mendorong para perempuan melakukan segala bentuk Upaya resistensi, baik public transcript maupun hidden transcript. Resistensi public transcript berupa para Perempuan melakukan aksi demonstrasi kepada para pihak terkait khususnya pihak korporasi di Cilegon. Sedangkan resistensi hidden transcript berupa penggunaan masker medis, penolakan sembako sebagai kompensasi dan interaksi sosial antar individu dengan individu lainnya dalam membahas ketidakadilan yang mereka alami atas terjadinya pencemaran lingkungan.
Kebijakan Domestik Bangladesh Terhadap Pengungsi Rohingya: Analisis Idiosinkratik atas Kepemimpinan Sheikh Hasina Pahlawan, Harisa Firdaus; Akim, Akim; Djumala, Darmansyah
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 13 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v13i1a3

Abstract

Bangladesh's domestic policy in responding to the Rohingya refugee crisis is influenced by Sheikh Hasina's idiosyncratic nature and her efforts to raise Bangladesh's profile in the eyes of the international community. This study uses Rosenau's idiosyncratic approach with descriptive qualitative analysis methods. Data was collected through literature review, including journals, books, internet portals, and related documents. The findings of this study indicate that idiosyncratic factors such as the personal characteristics and leadership style of Sheikh Hasina play a significant role in determining the direction and response of Bangladesh's domestic policy towards the ongoing until this study was conducted.
Reinterpretasi Pemikiran Al-Mawardi tentang Gender dan Kepemimpinan dalam Fiqh Siyasah: Studi Kasus Khofifah Indar Parawansa Maulana, Raihan; Rohmah, Neneng Sobibatu; Millata, Chanifia Izza
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 13 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v13i1a4

Abstract

This article analyses women's leadership in politics through a reinterpretation of Al-Mawardi's thoughts in Ahkam al-Sulthaniyyah, particularly regarding the concept of gender and leadership requirements. The study focuses on the case of Khofifah Indar Parawansa as Governor of East Java. Qualitative method is used with hermeneutic textual analysis of Ahkam al-Sulthaniyyah and Khofifah's performance data. The results of the study show that Al-Mawardi's thoughts, although prioritising men as leaders, can be reinterpreted based on the principle of maslahat in Islam. Khofifah's leadership provides empirical evidence that women can lead well in the context of modern democracy, as long as they fulfil the criteria of justice, capability and benefits for society. This article also shows that the application of the principle of maslahat in fiqh siyasah provides room for women's leadership, as long as it prioritises the benefit of the people and the public interest, without being trapped in gender issues alone.
Dinamika Relasi Negara dan Civil Society dalam Pembangunan Perdamaian di Ambon 2002-2022 Wally, Fadly Fahry S.; Kosandi, Meidi
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 13 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v13i1a5

Abstract

This article analyzes the dynamics of the relationship between the state and civil society in the peacebuilding process in post-conflict Ambon from 1999 to 2002. Using J.P. Lederach's conflict transformation theory framework and Pierre Bourdieu's social capital concept, this study explores the evolution of the relationship between the two actors during the period from 2002 to 2022. A qualitative research method with a case study approach is used to analyze the processes of reconciliation, rehabilitation, and social reconstruction. The findings show that the state-civil society relations have transformed from a hierarchical-centralist pattern to a collaborative-participative one. Civil society acts as a bridge in building trust among groups, while the state provides legal frameworks and structural support. The social capital accumulated through interfaith dialogues, joint economic programs, and cultural initiatives has proven effective in strengthening social cohesion and preventing escalation of horizontal conflicts in Ambon.

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