cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota denpasar,
Bali
INDONESIA
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 23028114     EISSN : 25497103     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Earth & Planetary Sciences
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences (JMAS) adalah peer-reviewed, open access journal, diterbitkan oleh fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana. JMAS menerbitkan hasil peneitian original dan review artikel dalam bidang ilmu kelautan, manajemen sumberdaya perairan, dan aplikasi remote sensing di bidang kelautan dan perikanan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 17 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No 2 (2020)" : 17 Documents clear
Fluktuasi Total Padatan Tersuspensi (Total Suspended Solid) dan Kekeruhan di Selat Lombok Boiris Benet Sinaga; Yulianto Suteja; I Gusti Bagus Sila Dharma
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p11

Abstract

Total suspended solid is particles or living components (biotics) such as phytoplankton, zooplankton, bacteria, fungi, or dead components (abiotics) such as detritus and solids (sand, mud, and clay) suspended in water.. Total suspended solids are related to turbidity. Therefore, turbidity and total suspended matter can be used as water quality parameters that can determine whether the water conditions are good or not. The Lombok Strait is semi-closed waters that are influenced by local influences such as input from the river. This will certainly affect the total suspended solids found in the Lombok Strait waters. This research was conducted in November 2017. Field sampling was carried out in the Lombok Strait waters at the point of 116 ° 1'18 "BT, 8 ° 34'12" LS. The sampling time is carried out for 1 x 24 hours, starting on November 3 until the November 4, 2017. From the results obtained, TSS on the Lombok Strait Waters has fluctuated. The highest TSS concentration was found at a depth of 0 when the tide conditions were heading to recede. The lowest TSS concentration is obtained when low tide heading to high tide. Turbidity concentration values ??at 5 - 10-meter depths ranged from 0-0.2 NTU. Turbidity and total suspended solids are different in each depth. The vertical pattern of turbidity distribution in this study shows significant results between the surface and bottom of the water. The value of turbidity decreases with increasing depth and time.
Accumulation Of Heavy Metal Lead (Pb) And Cadmium (Cd) In Halophila ovalis And Thalassia hemprichii As Agents Of Phytoremediation In South Serangan I Ketut Budiarta; Elok Faiqoh; I Gusti Ngurah Putra Dirgayusa
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p2

Abstract

Seagrass ecosystem is part of the marine ecosystem that has quite important ecological role. Halophila ovalis and Thalassia hemprichii are seagrass species have the potential to become an agent of phytoremediation by determining the concentration of heavy metals Pb and Cd that have accumulated in them. This study was conducted in January 2018 in Southern Serangan Beach. The purpose of investigating the concentration of heavy metals in water, sediments, roots and leaves of seagrass and determine the bioaccumulation, translocation character and can be made as an agent for phytoremediation. The method used is purposive random sampling method, determined by 3 point. The point is determined from the condition closest to the port Benoa to the outermost point the bay mouth. Determination of station points is considering the presence of the most seagrasses. Results obtained in this study obtained average Pb concentration in water 0.0521 ppm, average metal Cd 0.1652 ppm, the average sediment Pb 75.8574 ppm, Cd 15.33593 ppm, concentration of Pb and Cd in roots and leaves of H. ovalis and T. hemprichii respectively Pb 42.4940 ppm, 45.5334 ppm, and 35.6207 ppm, 38.3931 ppm. Metal Cd 12.9708 ppm 14.8581 ppm Bioaccumulation value of seagrass is accumulator plants. Value of Pb and Cd translocation factors in seagrass H. ovalis (phyto-extraction) seagrass T. hemprichii Pb (phyto-extraction) and Cd (fitostabilization) phytoremediation values by both types of seagrass are greater in remediating heavy metal cadmium, meaning that both types of seagrass are better used for phytoremediation agents of heavy metal cadmium.
Keanekaragaman Vegetasi Akuatik di Peraian Danau Batur, Kintamani, Bangli I Made Hendy Wesha Suryawan; Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro; Gde Raka Angga Kartika
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p16

Abstract

Batur lake is an aquatic natural resource that has a very important value in terms of ecological functions and economic functions. Batur lake gets pressure due to discharges of various types of waste generated from plantation activities, community settlements, cultivated feed residues in floating net cages, tourism activities and water transportation waste. It can cause ecosystems disruption in Batur lake, especially on the aquatic vegetation. This study aims to determine the species diversity and the influence of community activities on aquatic vegetation in Batur lake. This research was conducted from February to March 2017 at Batur Lake using quantitative descriptive method. Sampling was conducted at five stations by taking data and samples of aquatic vegetation, measuring water quality (temperature, pH, DO, clarity and turbidity) and water samples for testing nitrate, phosphate and sulfide acid content. The aquatic vegetation species that found were seven types, namely Alternanthera philoxeroides, Persicria decipiens, Phragmites australis, Eicchornia crassipes, Ceratophyllum demersum, Pistia stratiotes and Azolla pinnata. The value of diversity is in the low category. Uniformity of aquatic vegetation in Lake Batur waters ranged from 0.62257 - 0.874. The dominant value ranges from 0.22435 - 0.61563. The highest density values were found in species of Alternanthera philoxeroides at station II with 880 ind/m2 and 40 ind/m2 of Persicaria decipiens as the lowest density species. The water quality parameters give a significant influence on the growth of aquatic vegetation in Batur lake waters.
Pemodelan Pergerakan Mikroplastik di Selat Bali I Gede Dananjaya Bagaskara; Yulianto Suteja; I Gede Hendrawan
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p7

Abstract

The Bali Strait has an important role for the coastal society of East Java and Bali, because as a supplier of lemuru fish. However, the quality of lemuru fish is decrease due to the presence of plastic waste that flow into the Bali Strait. Plastic is a material that’s difficult to decompose, but by using oxidation or mechanical processes causing plastic break to micrometer. Microplastic will be more easily eaten and have a direct impact on the food chain and cause morphological damage or chemical effects that carried by plastic. Based on these problems, its important to conduct research on spatial and temporal microplastic movements in the Bali Strait. However, the wide area of the Bali Strait and the amount of time needed to collect data in the field directly, numerical modeling method was use to solve this problem by using the Finite Volume Ocean Coastal Model (FVCOM) modeled in 3-D and microplastic divided into 3 sizes (0.3 mm, 1 mm, 5 mm). Spatially the movement of microplastic with a size of 0.3 mm, 1 mm, and 5 mm has a relatively similar movement, but has different position based on depth. Temporally the highest total number of microplastic sites is in the potential area of Blimbing Sari catching in the third week, and the potential area for catching Bukit on second week. Whereas in the potential areas of capture Senggrong, Anyir, Watu Anyir and Pang-Pang Bay were not found microplastic.
Perbandingan Produktivitas Pancing Ulur (HandLine) Dan Jaring Insang (Gill net) Nelayan Desa Kusamba, Klungkung, Bali Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Tongkol (Auxis sp.) Pande Chrisna Aryasuta; I Gusti Ngurah Putra Dirgayusa; Ni Luh Putu Ria Puspitha
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p12

Abstract

This study uses two environmentally friendly fishing gears namely gill net and hand line. The length of one set of hand line is 100 m and the length of one set of gill nets is 250 m. The purpose of this study was to determine the number of catches, species composition of catches and the efficiency of fishing gear that provided benefits for the fishermen of Kusamba Village. This data collection was carried out in field plunge directly with fishermen using the one day trip method for 35 trips during the tuna fishing season by Kusamba Village fishermen. Auxis sp is one type of fish that is the main target of the catch of fishermen in Kusamba Village. Auxis sp often follows the current circulation, the catch of Auxis sp on the fishermen of Kusamba Village has a different amount of production every day. In terms of Auxis sp catches by Kusamba Village Fishermen who use two fishing gear are dominated by gill nets and the quality aspect is dominated by hand linecatches. It is known that there are two types of tuna, namely Auxis rochei and Auxis thazard. The catch is in principle the output of fishing activities, while the effort needed in principle is an input from the fishing activities, fisheries production in an area has increased or decreased can be seen from the results of CPUE. The highest CPUE value of gill nets is 53.75 tails / effort, the highest CPUE value of hand line is 75 tails / effort.
Pengaruh Suhu Permukaan Laut terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Cakalang (Katsuwonus pelamis) di Perairan Selat Bali I Gusti Agung Gede Bayu Gita Damara; I Gusti Bagus Sila Dharma; Yulianto Suteja
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p3

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of sea surface temperature on the skipjack tuna catch (Katsuwonus pelamis) in the waters of the Bali Strait. The waters of the Bali strait are selected by the authors because the waters of the Bali strait have the potential of catching tuna fish is high. The research is measured by using regression polynomial method of order 2. With the results of this study found from the sea surface temperature data in the results of the average - the average year 2011 - 2015 where the highest value is in March at 30.240C and the lowest in September of 25.870C. For skipjack catch data in 2011 - 2015 where the lowest weight in June was 4. 590 kg, while the highest weight in July was 61,367 kg, and beside that the result of regression 2nd polynomial regression was obtained with R = - 0.60 which has a strong meaning is inversely proportional or in other words sea surface temperature does not affect the catching of skipjack tuna in the waters of bali strait because in addition to sea surface temperature factors other indicators such as chlorophyll, depth, and oceanographic factors also affect the catch skipjack tuna in the waters of the bali strait.
Percampuran Turbulen Di Tenggara Samudera Hindia Saat Siklon Tropis Marcus Menggunakan Data ARGO Float Muhammad Hafidz Ibnu Khaldun; Yuli Naulita; Alan Frendy Koropitan
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p17

Abstract

Tropical cyclones are a phenomenon that occurs because of the interaction between oceans and atmospheric circulation. The southeastern Indian Ocean is one of the areas that has a high activity of tropical cyclones. Tropical cyclones that cross waters can result in mixing of water masses. The mixing process produces water mass entrainment between lower and upper layers which decreases temperature in the upper layer. The purpose of this study was to estimate the strength of turbulent mixing caused by tropical cyclones using Argo Float data. The result of this study shows the turbulent mixing caused by tropical cyclones was very strong in the surface layer. Turbulent mixing is not found before the cyclone and increases when the cyclone occurs. The increase in turbulent mixing was recorded at a depth of 50 m which had an energy dissipation value ranging from 6.86x10-8 - 1.93x10-4 W/Kg and a turbulent mixing value with a range of 1.0x10-3 - 2.51x10-1 m2 s-1. This study concluded that the turbulent mixing in the surface layer is caused by tropical cyclones which is the main factor triggering the increase in the dissipation of kinetic and turbulent energy at the sites.
Efektifitas Umpan Tiruan yang Berbeda Warna Terhadap Hasil Tangkap Ikan tongkol (Euthynnus sp) di Perairan Tenggara Karangsem Bali I Kadek Dedy Antara Putra; I Wayan Gede Astawa Karang; Elok Faiqoh; Abd. Rahman As-syakur
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p8

Abstract

Catching Tuna Fish (Euthynnus sp.) in territorial waters of Southeast Karangasem, Antiga Kelod Village using trolling is very influenced by the type of baited. In a manner line, there are two type of baited that used for trolling, fishworm and lure. The objective of this research is to determine the effectiveness and the effect of lure on tuna fish catch (Euthynnus sp.) In territorial waters of Southeast Karangasem, Antiga Kelod Village. All of three baits are made about the size of the baits and have the same color, there are blue-white, red-white, and green-white, and it’s operated simultaneously on one unit trolling line for 12 times . This research using descriptive comparative analysis and complete randomized design statistic analysis (RAL). The results of this research obtain, the blue-wait color of the bait can produce 146 tuna fish (Euthynnus sp.) with an effectiveness value 34.27%, with average value of results catch is 12 tails on once trip. While for red-white color, produce 220 tuna fish with an effectiveness value 51.64%, and the average value of results catch is 18 tails on once trip, and the produce of green-white color is 60 tuna fish with effectiveness value 14.08%, the average outcome catch 5 tails on once trip. Based on the results of the research The red-white bait was a bait with the highest catch and the highest effectiveness value.
Sebaran Fraksi dan Jenis Sedimen Dasar (Bed-Load) di Sungai Pawan Kecamatan Delta Pawan Kabupaten Ketapang Tuti Nursiani; Yoga Satria Putra; Muhardi Muhardi
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p13

Abstract

Pawan River is the longest river in Ketapang Regency which has been silting due to sedimentation in the riverbed. A study on sediment transport in areas with potential siltation needs to be conducted. This purpose of tis study was to identify the distribution and types of bed-load in the area by using the hydrometer method. This study was conducted at five locations, and each location was conducted three measurement points. The results showed that the types of bed-load were clay, silty clay, clay loam, loam, silt loam, sandy loam, loamy sand. While, the distribution of sediment fraction were sand (0.05 - 2 mm) of 32.07%, silt (0.002-0.05 mm) of 42.60%, and clay (<0.002 mm) of 24.87%.
Identifikasi Bakteri yang Berpotensi Mendegradasi Hidrokarbon dari Substrat Mangrove dengan Tekstur Berpasir, Berlumpur, dan Tanah Liat Desy Shintya Irene; I Gusti Ngurah Putra Dirgayusa; Ni Luh Putu Ria Puspitha
Journal of Marine and Aquatic Sciences Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jmas.2020.v06.i02.p4

Abstract

Hydrocarbon compounds are commonly found in petroleum and gas, plastics, paraffins, and bitumen. Although hydrocarbons are the constituent compounds of the materials used by humans, some hydrocarbon compounds have adverse effects on the environment and humans. One alternative to solve this problem is by using Mangrove substrate in Ngurah Rai Forest Park, Bali which is the habitat of several species of bacteria that interfere with degrading hydrocarbons. This study aims to identify the bacteria that interfere with hydroxon, through macroscopic observation, microscopic and biochemical tests. The results of this study showed six isolate bacteria that interfere with degrading hydrocarbon compounds. Six isolates were from the genus Alcaligenes of sandy mangroves, Pseudomonas and Bacillus genus from muddy mangrove soils, and two genera of bacteria from clay substrate namely Alcaligenes and Bacillus. The disturbing bacterial proposals underlying the highest hydrocarbon were found on clay with a value of 58.51% and the lowest on sandy substrates, with a discount value of 0%. The highest value on the clay substrate can cause the clay substrate to bind hydrocarbons, air, nutrients, and oxygen higher than sandy and muddy soils. The lowest value on sandy substrate can lead to low bacterial capability and it takes a long time for bacteria to degrade hydrocarbons.

Page 1 of 2 | Total Record : 17

 1   2 

Filter by Year

2020 2020


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 9 No 2 (2023) Vol 9 No 1 (2023) Vol 8 No 2 (2022) Vol 8 No 1 (2022) Vol 7 No 2 (2021) Vol 7 No 1 (2021) Vol 6 No 2 (2020) Vol 6 No 1 (2020) Vol 5 No 2 (2019) Vol 5 No 1 (2019) Vol 4 No 2 (2018) Vol 4 No 1 (2018) Vol 3 No 2 (2017) Vol 3 No 1 (2017) Vol 2 No 2 (2016) Vol 2 No 1 (2016) Vol 1 No 1 (2015) More Issue