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Fajar Adinugraha
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fajar.adinugraha@uki.ac.id
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jurnalprolife@uki.ac.id
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Jalan Mayjen Sutoyo Nomor 2, Cawang, Kota Jakarta Timur, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Pro-Life
ISSN : 23020903     EISSN : 25797557     DOI : 10.33541
Ilmu Biologi merupakan salah satu ilmu yang terus bertumbuh dan menjadi bagian yang penting dalam kehidupan. Ilmu Biologi mencakup kajian teori, penelitian hingga pendidikan Biologi menjadi cakupan ilmiah yang terus diteliti dan dikaji hingga memperoleh manfaat bagi kehidupan. Program studi pendidikan Biologi FKIP-UKI ingin memberikan wadah bagi para peneliti baik di dunia Ilmu Biologi maupun Pendidikan Biologi untuk mempublikasikan hasil kajiannya. Jurnal ini terbentuk pada tahun 2014 dan menjadi referensi bagi para mahasiswa dan peneliti lain dalam melakukan penelitian. Bidang spesifik yang dicakup dalam Jurnal adalah Pendidikan dan Ilmu Biologi. Cakupan/ fokus masalah yang dicakup dalam Jurnal antara lain Pendidikan, Metode Ajar, Tumbuhan, Hewan dan Lingkungan. Jurnal terbit 3 kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu pada Bulan November, Maret dan Juli.
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Articles 222 Documents
Karakteristik Morfo-Anatomi serta Kandungan Klorofil dan Kandungan Fitokimia Tanaman Ketul (Bidens pilosa) pada Tempat dengan Intensitas Cahaya yang Berbeda di Arboretum Universitas Padjadjaran Marcelline, Karen; Nurzaman, Mohamad; Setiawati, Tia
Pro-Life Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract

Bidens pilosa is a plant known for its secondary metabolites with therapeutic properties. This study aimed to examine the effects of different light intensities on the morphology, anatomy, chlorophyll content, and secondary metabolite production of B. pilosa in the Arboretum of Universitas Padjadjaran. The shaded and unshaded area had light intensities of 5828 and 32768 lux, respectively. Leaf samples were collected from three different individuals in each area, with three leaves taken per plant. Morphological and anatomical traits such as leaf thickness, leaf area, stomatal density, and chlorophyll content were observed, along with secondary metabolite content. Results showed that plants in the shaded area had thinner leaves (0,19 mm) and lower stomatal density (275,16 cells/mm2) but a larger leaf area (4 cm2) and higher chlorophyll content (29,33 CCI) compared to leaves in the unshaded area, which had thicker leaves (0,213 mm), higher stomatal density (310,83 cells/mm2), a smaller leaf area (2,33 cm2), and lower chlorophyll content (27,27 CCI). Alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins were detected in both conditions, with a higher level of alkaloid and tannin in unshaded plants. These findings enhance our understanding of the relationship between light intensity influences plant morphology, photosynthesis, and secondary metabolite production, with potential applications in cultivation and medicinal use.
Perbedaan Struktur Morfologi, Anatomi, dan Fisiologi serta Kandungan Fitokimia Daun Aur-Aur (Commelina diffusa) pada Intensitas Cahaya Berbeda di Embung Leuwi Padjadjaran Handayani, Seviana Esti; Hasan, Rusdi; Mutaqin, Asep Zainal
Pro-Life Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract

Commelina diffusa (family Commelinaceae) contains various secondary metabolites with potential antimicrobial and antioxidant properties. The production of these compounds is influenced by environmental factors, exceptionally light intensity, which also plays a role in determining the plant’s morphological and anatomical characteristics. This study aims to analyze differences in leaf morphology, stomatal anatomical structure, chlorophyll content, and phytochemical compounds in C. diffusa leaves growing in two locations with different light conditions at Embung Leuwi Padjadjaran, Sumedang. A descriptive method was used to examine leaf morphology, stomatal anatomy, chlorophyll content, and phytochemical compounds of C. diffusa in shaded and unshaded locations. The results showed that leaf morphology was relatively similar in both locations, but the leaf surface area was more significant in unshaded conditions (8,33 cm²). The stomata were hexacytic type with higher stomatal density in the shaded condition (591,082 cell/mm²) and a higher chlorophyll content (37,73 CCI). The result of Phytochemical analysis confirmed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and quinones, which were relatively higher in unshaded conditions.