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Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 08540381     EISSN : 25981013     DOI : 10.20473/mog.V27I32019.90-93
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi (MOG) or the Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science is a scientific journal published by the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, in collaboration with the Indonesian Obstetrics and Gynecology Association (POGI) of Surabaya branch.
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April" : 10 Documents clear
Comparison of pregnancy rates on day 3 and day 5 embryo transfer in In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Audia Mumtaz Rifasky; Puspa Wardhani; Ashon Sa’adi; Ninik Darsini; Hamdani Lunardhi; Zakiyatul Faizah
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V29I12021.14-17

Abstract

Objectives: To identify the success rates of pregnancy on the third and fifth day embryo transfer at Graha Amerta Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.Materials and Methods: This study used comparative cross sectional design. Data were taken from medical record of IVF participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria at Graha Amerta Hospital for the period of January 2016 - December 2016.Results: Successful pregnancy rates were found in this research. The embryo transfer on the third day and the fifth day were 35% and 49.3% respectively. In other words, the rates of pregnancy success were not affected by embryo transfer on the third day and the fifth day in the medical record sample as it had p value of 0.090.Conclusion: Embryo transfer on the third and fifth days had the same rates of pregnancy success in IVF participants at Graha Amerta Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. 
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and septic shock in pregnant woman with COVID-19 Jesselyn Kristanti; Fransiscus OH Prasetyadi
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V29I12021.41-44

Abstract

Objectives: To prove that pregnancy do not worsen the clinical course of COVID-19 compared with nonpregnant individuals as found in the first case of COVID-19 pregnant woman died in our center.Case Report: A 27-year-old female, G2P0A1 23/24 weeks without comorbidities, complaint of diarrhea and 4 days later got fever, cough, and dyspnea. She was referred to our hospital for further evaluation because of deterioration. SARS CoV-2 RT-PCR tested positive. Blood, sputum, and urine cultures tested negative. She was intubated and given LMWH. She was worsened rapidly despite being on intensive care for 3 days with last vital signs recorded: blood pressure 66/24 mmHg with vasopressors, heart rate 136 beats/minutes, temperature 41°C, oxygen saturation 62%, cardiac arrest and expired.Conclusion:COVID-19 pregnant women need proper care so that they will not fall into conditions such as ARDS and septic shock. Close monitoring on clinical and laboratory course is recommended. We suggest clinicians to be aware so as rapid deterioration and death can be avoided. 
Antibiotic sensitivity on pathogenic bacteria causing bacterial vaginosis Shiwi Linggarjati; Dita Diana Parti; Elly Nurus Sakinah
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V29I12021.18-22

Abstract

Objectives: To identify the sensitivity of antibiotics to pathogenic bacteria that cause Bacterial Vaginosis (BV).Materials and Methods: This type of research was an observational study with a sample of six specimens. The data were taken using primary data from patients who were swabbed in the vagina and then diagnosed BV with amsel criteria on vaginal secretion specimens carried out at Tanggul health center on January 23-February 23, 2020. The specimens were sent to Parahita Clinical Laboratory for bacterial identification and adjusted for sensitivity with CLSI using vitek 2 compact tool.Results: The results of this study identified the bacteria that caused bacterial vaginosis, the E. coli and K. pneumoniae with one sample of suspected ESBL. ESBL is a beta lactamase enzyme produced by bacteria and can induce bacterial resistance to penicillin, cephalosporin generation 1, 2, and 3. The types of bacteria found were E. coli and K. pneumoniae with high sensitivity antibiotics tested including piperacillin/tazobactam, ceftazidime, cefepime, ertapenem, meropenem, amikacin, gentamicin, tigecycline, and nitrofurantoin. Antibiotics with high levels of resistance tested against these bacteria included: ampicillin, amoxicillin, and ampicillin/sulbactam due to the mechanism of beta-lactam antibiotic resistance in the production of beta lactamase from bacteria.Conclusion: The type of bacteria found was E. coli and K. pneumoniae with high resistance levels in beta lactam antibiotics. 
Front Matter Vol. 29 No. 1 April 2021 Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

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Abstract

Changes in LIF expression on PCOS as biomarker implantation Uki Retno Budihastuti; Eriana Melinawati; Sri Sulistyowati; Tanti Arianti
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V29I12021.23-27

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the endometrial expression of LIF PCOS compared to normal and determine the effect of PCOS and external variables that affect LIF expression.Materials and Methods: This retrospective case control study with a correlational approach was conducted at Sekar Clinic, General Hospital Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Subject were taken by consecutive sampling starting from September 2018 –. Februari 2019. External variable: age, occupation, family history PCOS, menarche, and BMI were recorded. The research samples were 60 subjects consisting of 30 PCOS patients based on Rotterdam criteria and 30 fertile women. In the luteinizing hormone (LH) secretion phase at LH + 5 days - LH + 10 days, an endometrial biopsy is performed with pipelle curettage, then it is examined by immunohistochemistry. Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann-Whitney, linier regression test.Results: Mean of LIF expression was found significantly lower in PCOS group (1.53±3.65) compared to control group (35.33±21.04, with p=<0.001). Multivariate analysis linear regression in the effect of PCOS and external variables to endometrial LIF expression models showed PCOS (b=-1.14; 95% CI=-1.56 – -0.72; p=<0.001) and occupation (b = 0.32; 95% CI=0.14 – 0.52; p=0.001) significantly decreases LIF expression. PCOS (B=-1.14) is more important than Occupation (B=0.33) in decreasing LIF expression.Conclusion:LIF expression decreased in the endometrium of PCOS patients and occupations compared to normal group, with considering all existing variables. 
Back Matter Vol. 29 No. 1 April 2021 Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

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Abstract

Correlation between response time and infant outcome in pregnant women with fetal distress undergoing caesarean section in two tertiary hospitals Raditya Ery Pratama; M Ardian CL
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V29I12021.1-6

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to illustrate the response time of pregnant women with fetal distress undergoing caesarean section at dr. Soetomo Hospital and Universitas Airlangga Hospital during 2015-2017.Materials and Methods: This was a non-experimental descriptive observational study using medical records at dr. Soetomo Hospital and Universitas Airlangga Hospital during 2015-2017. Samples of the study were enrolled using total sampling.Results: Data at dr. Soetomo Hospital revealed 103 patients: the age characteristics of >30 year were 48 patients (38%), underlying diseases with hypertension 68 cases (66%), use of general anesthesia with 65 cases (63%). Caesarean section response time >30 minutes was in 85 cases (83%), from which 58 babies (56.3%) had severe asphyxia. At Universitas Airlangga Hospital there were 5 patients, from whom those of 20-30 years were 4 (80%), and those with underlying diseases of hypertension were 3 patients (60%), and those using general anesthesia were 4 (80%). caesarean section response time of >30 minutes were in 3 cases (60%) where all 5 babies (100%) had moderate asphyxia. Age data processing with Chi-square test revealed p = 0.534 (p>0.05), indicating no significant relationship between age group with fetal outcome. Response time of the caesarean section showed p = 0.027 (p<0.05), indicating significant relationship between caesarean section response time and fetal outcome.Conclusion: Response time of pregnant women with fetal distress performed caesarean section at dr. Soetomo Hospital and Universitas Airlangga Hospital period 2015-2017 was still more than 30 minutes and the baby's was found to  have moderate-severe asphyxia. These were due to delayed informed consent, patient stabilization, as well as anesthesia, operating room and pediatrics preparation.
Prevention of vaginal vault prolapse occurrences post vaginal and abdominal hysterectomy. An evidence based case report. Suskhan Djusad
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V29I12021.28-35

Abstract

Objectives: To determine efficacy of the procedures which were performed during hysterectomy in preventing any complication, in the form of vaginal vault prolapse.Materials and Methods: Articles were searched through the databases, such as PubMed, Scopus, EBSCO-host, and Cochrane Library; resulting in three full text articles which were relevant to be critically reviewed. Those articles then were critically reviewed based on validity, importance, and applicability based on critical review tools from University of Oxford Centre-for Evidence Based Medicine (CEBM) 2011.Results: Findings from the articles showed that prevention procedures during hysterectomy such as McCall culdoplasty, Shull suspension, laparoscopic USP and ULS were effective in preventing future vaginal vault prolapse in women who underwent hysterectomy. Among the four procedures; McCall culdoplasty and Shull suspension provide the highest efficacy as prevention procedures. Other than that, both methods were capable to increase quality of life and sexual function post hysterectomy.Conclusion: Vaginal vault prolapse prevention procedures such as McCall culdoplasty, Shull suspension, laparoscopic USP and ULS were effective in preventing a vaginal vault prolapse. However, additional literatures are needed to support the utilization of these methods in clinical setting.
Emergency maternal referral worksheet as a clinical decision-making tool Mochammad Hud Suhargono
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V29I12021.7-13

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed at discovering some different delivery outcomes from maternal emergency referral cases in referral health facilities (RHF) for those who used did not use Emergency Maternal Referral Worksheet (EMRW) at public health facilities (PHF).Materials and Methods: This study was a quantitative research with observational case control. It used in-depth interviews to several health centers in Tuban by using Mann Whitney statistic test.Results: The results of statistical test Mann Whitney, 161 referral cases were found to have p value of 0.036. It indicated significant differences in delivery outcomes. The differences were found in groups of mothers in mortality, high morbidity, and survived groups who used and did not use EMRW. Supporting and resisting factors from 22 respondents examined were socialization and technical support, leadership and supervision by the heads of PHF and Regional Health Ministry, as well as coordination and synergy among policy makers and related parties.Conclusion: The use of EMRW affects the outcome of patients so that EMRW can be used as a clinical decision making tool in other maternal and non-maternal health services.
Maternal and perinatal outcomes of hyperthyroidsm in pregnancy at Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, period of January 2015 - December 2016 Fita Maulina; M Adya F F Dilmy; Ali Sungkar
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 29 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V29I12021.36-40

Abstract

Objectives: To report maternal and perinatal outcomes of hyperthyroidsm in pregnancy.Case Report: There were 3622 cases of delivering pregnant women during the period of the study. From this number, the prevalence of pregnant women with hyperthyroid was 0.2 %. We reported 9 cases of hyperthyroid in pregnancy. The number of pregnancy complication and outcome on pregnant women with hyperthyroidism were preterm labor (44%) and preeclampsia (22%), both were found in group of mother who did taking antihyperthyroid therapy. In those who did not take antihyperthyroid therapy 11% had spontaneous abortion and 11% had preterm delivery. Fetal complications were intrauterine growth restriction (11%) and intrauterine fetal death (23%), both of these complication were on the group who did not take antihyperthyroid. On the contrary, 44% babies were born with normal birthweight in group who took antihyperthyroid.Conclusion: There were differences noted between the group that took adequate treatment and the group that did not take antihyperthyroid. The incidence of intrauterine growth restriction and intrauterine fetal death were high in group that did not took antihyperthyroid therapy but the incidence of preterm delivery as the maternal complication was high in group that did take the antihyperthyroid therapy.  

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