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E-Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology)
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 23016515     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
E-Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (JAT) adalah peer-reviewed, open access jurnal, diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana. JAT menerbitkan hasil peneitian original dan review artikel dalam bidang Ilmu tanah dan lingkungan, Agronomi, hama dan penyakit tumbuhan, dan arsitektur lanskap. Penulis diharapkan mengimkan karya tulisnya yang belum pernah dipublikasikan, sedang di-review atau sedang dipertimbangkan untuk diterbitkan di jurnal atau media lain secara lengkap. Ruang lingkup JAT mencangkup, tetapi tidak terbatas pada bidang berikut: kimia dan kesuburan tanah, biologi tanah, fisika dan konservasi tanah, manajemen suberdaya lahan, pengendalian hama dan penyakit terpadu, hama tanaman, penyakit tanaman, biopestisida, bioteknologi tumbuhan, agronomi dan hortikultura, benih dan pemuliaan tanaman, ekofisiologi, dan arsitektur lanskap.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol.2, No.1, Januari 2013" : 8 Documents clear
Identifikasi Tanaman Jahe-Jahean (Famili Zingiberaceae) di Bali yang dapat Dimasukkan Sebagai Elemen dalam Desain Lanskap I GUSTI NGURAH MANIK SEDANA PUTRA; I MADE SUKEWIJAYA; NI LUH MADE PRADNYAWATHI
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.2, No.1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Identification of the Ginger Plant (Familiy of Zingiberaceae) in Bali, as an Element in Landscape Design Ginger plants (Family Zingiberaceae) wellgrow in most regions in Indonesia, including Bali. Beside as a medicinal plants, the plant is also currently used as an element in design of landscape. Objectives of the research were: 1) inventory and identify plants of Zingiberaceae family found in bali; 2) to group those plant in to the specific element of landscape design according to their heght, color and texture; 3) to find out the level of preferences of people to those plant. Method use in reseach were a survey method and organoleptic test. Data were collected from eight regencies and one city in Bali throught a survey. Organoleptic test was done 30 respondents, including 10 peoples who expert in landscape design. The result of the survey investigated 35 speciments of grown in Bali. Those spesiments were identified and grouped in to 9 genera, i. e. Alpinia, Amomum, Boesenbergia, Curcuma, Eletaria, Etlingera, Hedychium, Kaempferia, and Zingiber. Regarding, to group in to specific element of landscape design, plant are grouped into: size (6 tall shrubs, 18 medium shrubs, 8 low shrubs and 1 ground cover), colour (21 flower, 8 leaf varian color) and texture (8 coarse, 19 medium and 5 smooth). Organoleptik test showed that flowers that have bright colour and varied in shape were the most favoured by respondents. However, species of Kaempferia galanga had highest level of preference by respondents on the shape and colour of plant in a whole. While, leaf that have combination of the colour and taper leaf shape were the most favoured by respondents. Keyword : identification, Zingiberaceae, landscape design
Studi Potensi Subak Renon di Denpasar Selatan untuk Pengembangan Agrowisata I GEDE ARYA SANJAYA; COKORDA GEDE ALIT SEMARAJAYA SEMARAJAYA; I NYOMAN GEDE ASTAWA ASTAWA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.2, No.1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The Study of Potential of Subak Renon in South Denpasar for Agrotourism Development The purpose of this study is to determine and develop the potential contained in the Village of Renon in general and Subak Renon in particular so it can develop Subak Renon as a region for agrotourism, and to know what kind of recreation that can be developed in Subak Renon. This research is descriptive qualitative. Primary data are obtained from direct observation and interviews, and secondary data are obtained from the study of literature. Based on the results of research on Subak Renon, was found that the natural condition of the site was developed, thus becoming a potential that can support the agrotourism.potential in Subak Renon includes a wide range of commodities, there are farmers activity inside, farm large enough for the development of agrotourism, the infrastructure include Bangun Bagi, irrigation, farm roads, rice paddies, jineng, bale subak, bale timbang, subak temples, original condition thus supporting the development of agrotourism in Subak Renon. Based on the potential contained on the site, includes objects, activities, and facilities, the types of recreation that can be developed, are physical recreation, social recreation, cognitive recreation, and the recreation of natural environment. Keywords : potential, subak, agrotourism.
Uji Aktivitas Antijamur Ekstrak Beberapa Jenis Biota Laut terhadap Aspergillus flavus LINK dan Penicillium sp. LINK SANGGUL HUTASOIT; I KETUT SUADA; I GEDE SUSRAMA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.2, No.1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT Study of Anti fungi Extract of Some Types of Marine Biota to the Apergillus flavus LINK. and Penicillium sp. LINK. The purpose of this study is to know the effectiveness of marine biota, namely Aglaophenia sp., Eucheuma cottonii, Sargassum sp., Gracilaria sp., and Ulva sp. in impeding the growth of Aspergillus flavus and Penicillium sp. fungi which is isolated from contaminated corn seed. The results of this study shown that the crude extract of marine biota is very effective in impeding the growth of Aspergillus flavus and Penicillium sp. fungi. Extract which is capable forming the greater impeding zone is Aglaophenia sp, that is 68,20 mm to Penicillium sp. with very strong category of impeading power. Aglaophenia sp. ekstract shown a greater empeading power to the colony of fungi, that is 49,40% to Aspergillus flavus and 49,20% to Penicillium sp. Keywords: Marine Biota, Anti fungi, Aspergillus flavus, and Penicillium sp.
Uji Efektivitas Konsentrasi Minyak Atsiri Sereh Dapur (Cymbopogon Citratus (DC.) Stapf) terhadap Pertumbuhan Jamur Aspergillus Sp. secara In Vitro MARIA ULFA ELLA ELLA; KETUT SUMIARTHA SUMIARTHA; NI WAYAN SUNITI; I PUTU SUDIARTA; NYOMAN SEMADI ANTARA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.2, No.1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT In Vitro Study of the effectiveness of Essential Oil Extracted from Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) to Aspergillus Sp. Study on determining of the effectivenes of essential oil extracted from lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) in order to suppressing the growth of fruit rot fungi (Asoergillus sp.) and also to determining the minimum concentration that able to inhibit colony growth and spore formation of the Aspergillus sp. in vitro, was conducted in Laboratory of Plant Diseases from June into November 2012. The result showed that the fungi were isolated from rot fruit mango has similarities with the fungi Aspergillus sp. The characteristic of Aspergillus has cepted hyphae, growth appear colonies, conidiophores uncepted and stand up, the tip of conidiophore is swollen and produce vesicle form, the surface of vesicle is covered by fialid that usually simple and colored or colorless, fialid produced conidia which were form green, brown or black chain. Essential oil of lemongrass have an antifungal activity and it was found effective to inhibit growth of the fruit rot fungi Aspergillus sp. on PDA. The inhibition zone of the lemongrass essential oil against Aspergillus sp. were 85 mm which is include a very strong category. Effective concentration of essential oil of lemongrass to inhibit the growth of Aspergillus sp. are 0,6% - 1%. The persentase of inhibition in this concentration reached to 100%. On the other hand, the control treatment, 0,2%, and 0,4% concentration were 0%, 0%, and 28,53%, respectively. Minimum concentration which is capable to inhibit the formation of spores and growth of fungi colonies were 0,2% and 0,3% concentration. The compounds suspected as antifungal against Aspergillus sp. were ?-citral (geraniol) and ?-citral (neral). Keywords: Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus), essential oil, antifungi, Aspergillus sp.
Utilization of Essential Oil of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) as a Bio-pesticide to Control Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) I PUTU SUDIARTA; KETUT SUMIARTHA; NYOMAN SEMADI ANTARA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.2, No.1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Pemanfaatan Minyak Atsiri Sereh Dapur (Cymbopogon citratus) sebagai Biopestisida untuk Mengendalikan Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Informasi tentang efikasi dan pitotoksisitas dari minyak atsiri sereh dapur sangat diperlukan dalam memanfaatkan minyaknya untuk mengendalikan Plutella xylostella. Penelitian efikasi minyak sereh di laboratorium sudah dilakukan sebagai penelitian pendahuluan sebelum melakukan penelitian di lapangan. Penelitian lapangan yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui efikasi dan pitotoksisitas minyak sereh dapur dilakukan di Desa Pancasari, Kecamatan Sukasada, Kabupaten Buleleng (1200 m dpl). Hasil penelitian menunjukan, minyak atsiri sereh dapur pada konsentrasi 10 % menimbulkan gejala terbakar pada daun kubis. Sedangkan pada konsentrasi 2.5 % dan 5 % menunjukan gejala perubahan warna dari hijau menjadi ungu. Tetapi pada konsentrasi rendah 1 %, 0.5 %, dan 0.1 % minyak sereh tidak memiliki pengaruh pitotoksik terhadap tanaman kubis. Pengaruh minyak sereh terhadap populasi P. xylostella menunjukan tidak beda nyata pada konsentrasi rendah. Tetapi pada umumnya dapat menekan populasi P. xylostella dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Berdasarkan penelitian tersebut maka minyak sereh dapur dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pengendali P. xylostella pada konsentrasi rendah yaitu dibawah konsentrasi 1 %, karena pada konsentrasi tersebut minyak sereh tidak bersifat pitotoksik dan mampu menekan pupulasi P. xylostella di laboratorium maupun di lapangan. Kata kunci: minyak atsiri sereh dapur, Plutella xylostella, efikasi, pitotosisitas
Pengaruh Ketinggian Tempat, Mulsa dan Jumlah Bibit Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Rendemen Minyak Sereh Dapur (Cymbopogon Citratus) I WAYAN HENDRA KUSUMAYADI KUSUMAYADI; I MADE SUKEWIJAYA SUKEWIJAYA; I KETUT SUMIARTHA; NYOMAN SEMADI ANTARA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.2, No.1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Pengelolaan Lanskap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Patut Patuh Patju Kecamatan Gerung Kabupaten Lombok Barat Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat FIRMAN PERMANA; SANG MADE SARWADANA; NI NYOMAN ARI MAYADEWI
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.2, No.1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The Landscape Management of Patut Patuh Patju Hospital Sub district of Gerung, West Lombok District, the Province of Nusa Tenggara The Garden of RSUD Patut Patuh Patju West Lombok Regency is under the head of Employment and General Subdivision. The working system on landscape management and cultivation garden now is need to be increased to revise an old concept that regarded as less shade, smooth, view and building unification its far from comfortable impression, and to look for the answer as well comparison in the cultivation of environment hygiene application management and gardens system that has been applied since 2005 up to now. Research purposes are to know : 1) pattern of landscape management used and how far the system applied by landscape management side, 2) the effectiveness landscape management activity applied, and 3) factors are barriers in the accuracy to determine functions and main jobs of landscape management. Results of the research show that landscape are quite large in several parts, whereas generally landscape condition is precisely good from plantation aspect and physical garden available, so users feel comfortable, peaceful and shaded. Precisely good condition of landscape but not supported by its optimal of landscape management in cultivation plantation, cutting and watering. These are showed by (75,6%) respondents as well fertilization is rarely done 53,7%. Then (36%) of respondents said do not know and the function of carrying on process has not proper yet on the object landscape handled (34,1%). The manager has done the duty correctly. That is proved by 43,6% of respondents, but they have not done the management factors appropriately yet Keywords : hospital landscape management, plantation, and comfortable
Pemantauan Populasi Imago Spodoptera litura dan Helicoverpa armigera Menggunakan Perangkap Seks Feromon GUSTI NGURAH GEDE DHARMA PUTRA PUTRA; I PUTU SUDIARTA; I PUTU DHARMA; KETUT SUMIARTHA; R. SRINIVASAN
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.2, No.1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT Monitoring of Imago of Spodoptera litura and Helicoverpa armigera Using Sex Pheromone Trap The utilization of sex pheromone to control insect pest is one of advance technology. The sex pheromone is one method to control insect pests for support food security. In other to know the ability of sex pheromone to trap insect the monitoring of insect using sex pheromone is needed. The lure of sex pheromone, glue, and box trap were imported from AVRDC-The World Vegetable Center. Sex pheromone trap is putted on the vegetable area in Bali, the locations including Sandan, Kembang Merta, Candi Kuning (Tabanan Regence) and Pancasari (Buleleng Regence). On each location trap was placed with two replications. Data collection was conducted every week, on 3rd week observation the imago/moth population is completely reduce. Therefore the trap was replaced for the new trap. That mean the observation was conducted 3 times per experiment (Observation 1,2,3). In this case the experiments were done 2 times (Experiment 1 and 2). The identification of imago was base on the morphological method. The imago was accounted for data collection. The decrease of population of Spodoptera litura and Helicoverpa armigera after 3 week observation is possible caused by the ability of pheromone active ingredient is also decrease. The distribution of imago S. litura and H. armigera are same for all locations. However the total population of S. litura and H. armigera is different. The population of S. litura was very high in all locations around 51-107. However the population of H. armigera was generally low except in Sandan Tabanan (70). In Pacasari the population of H. armigera was lowest around 14-15. The differentiation of imago S. litura and H. armigera were possible influenced by the host plant, altitude and also climate conditions. Key worlds: sex pheromone, Spodotera litura, Helicoverpa armigira

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