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E-Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology)
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 23016515     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
E-Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (JAT) adalah peer-reviewed, open access jurnal, diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana. JAT menerbitkan hasil peneitian original dan review artikel dalam bidang Ilmu tanah dan lingkungan, Agronomi, hama dan penyakit tumbuhan, dan arsitektur lanskap. Penulis diharapkan mengimkan karya tulisnya yang belum pernah dipublikasikan, sedang di-review atau sedang dipertimbangkan untuk diterbitkan di jurnal atau media lain secara lengkap. Ruang lingkup JAT mencangkup, tetapi tidak terbatas pada bidang berikut: kimia dan kesuburan tanah, biologi tanah, fisika dan konservasi tanah, manajemen suberdaya lahan, pengendalian hama dan penyakit terpadu, hama tanaman, penyakit tanaman, biopestisida, bioteknologi tumbuhan, agronomi dan hortikultura, benih dan pemuliaan tanaman, ekofisiologi, dan arsitektur lanskap.
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Articles 18 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol.7, No.2, April 2018" : 18 Documents clear
Pengaruh Konsentrasi GA3 Terhadap Induksi TunasTanaman Anggur (Vitis vinivera L.) Secara In Vitro SONDANG RAJAGUKGUK; RINDANG DWIYANI; I NYOMAN GEDE ASTAWA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.7, No.2, April 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The Effect of GA3 Concentration on The Induction of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) Shoots Grown In Vitro The research concerning ‘The Effect of GA3 Concentration on the Induction of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) Shoots Grown In Vitro’ have been conducted during period of February to August 2016 at The Laboratory of Plant Tissue Culture, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University. The objective of the research was to find out the most appropriate concentration of GA3 in stimulating of grapevine shoot grown in vitro. The experiment was laid out in a Completely Randomized Design with 5 treatments of GA3 concentration. The treatments were 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 ppm of GA3, each was replicated five times. The results showed that the treatment of 20 ppm GA3 was the most appropriate concentration in stimulating growth of grapevine shoots. The highest percentage of explants growing shoots i.e. 33.3% was obtained with the treatment of 20 ppm of GA3, compared to 6,6% (0 ppm), 0% (10 ppm), 20% (30 ppm), 6,6% (40 ppm).
Populasi dan Serangan Hama Polong Kedelai Etiella zinckenella (Treitschke) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) yang Diperlakukan dengan Insektisida Berbahan Aktif Klorpirifos 500 g/l dan Sipermetrin 50 g/l NGAKAN PUTU MEIKA RUSYANA; I GUSTI NGURAH BAGUS; ANAK AGUNG AYU AGUNG SRI SUNARI
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.7, No.2, April 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Population and Attack of Soybean pods Etiella zinckenella (Treitschke) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) treated Insecticide with Activity Klorpirifos 500 g/l and Sipermetrin 50 g/l The study was conducted to find out the Population and Attack of Soybean pods, Etiella zinckenella (Treitschke) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) treated Insecticide with Activity Klorpirifos 500 g/l and Sipermetrin 50 g/l. This research was conducted in Gunaksa Village, Dawan District, Klungkung Regency, from December 2016 until February 2017. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of insecticide active ingredient (Klorpirifos 500 g/l and Sipermetrin 50 g/l) to soybean pest the populations of and the rate of E. zinckenella pests on soybean crops. This study used a randomized block design (RBD), with five treatment levels (concentration) and five replications. The results showed that insecticide with chlorpyrifine 500 g/l and sipermetrin 50 g/l at concentration 1.50 ml/l were able to suppress E. zinckenella and increase production.
Produksi dan Mutu Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) Akibat Pemupukan Kimia, Organik, Mineral, dan Kombinasinya pada Tanah Inceptisol Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana MALINDA NOVIARINI; NENGAH NETERA SUBADIYASA; I NYOMAN DIBIA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.7, No.2, April 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The Impact of Chemical Fertilization, Organic, Mineral, and The Combination of Fertilizer towards the Production Number and Quality of Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) in Inceptisol Experimental Garden Agriculture Faculty of Udayana University The study aims to figuring out the used of some fertilizers in order to increase the production and the quality of sweet corn in Inceptisols area, and also for figuring out chemicals characteristic and soil fertility in Pegok Village, Denpasar. This research was conducted on August until November 2016, the research took place in the Experimental Garden Faculty of Agriculture, and Soil Laboratory and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University. The design method was used for this research was a randomized complete block resign (RCBD) using seven treatments and three-time repetition with the number of plots 21 consist of P0 = Control, P1 = Organic fertilizer, P2 = Mineral fertilizer, P3 = Chemical fertilizer, P4 = Combination Fertilizer (PO + PK), P5 = Combination Fertilizer (PM + PK), P6 = Combination Fertilizer (PO + PM + PK). When the result of variance statistical test shows different result, the procedure followed by LSD method (Least Significance Different) with 95% of confidence level using Costat program.The result of statistical analysis shows the role of chemical fertilizers was proven ability to increase the sweet corn production number, the highest result was 13,97 tons ha-1 which use the P3 treatment (200 kg Phonska and 200 kg Urea) ha-1 increased 110,08%, it showed a better result compared to P0 (Control) which only showing 6,65 tons ha-1. The best quality of sweet corn was shown by P6 formula: the combination of organic, chemical and mineral fertilizer.
Analisis Daya Dukung Air Untuk Kebutuhan Air Bersih Domestik di Kecamatan Gianyar dan Ubud, Kabupaten Gianyar DEBORA TIENCICIA NAPITU; WIYANTI WIYANTI; I WAYAN DIARA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.7, No.2, April 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Analysis of Water Carrying Capacity For Domestic Clean Water Needs in Gianyar and Ubud District of Gianyar Regency Water is the main needs used sustainably. The needs of water always increases in line with the growth of the human population. The increase of water needs for domestic compels a region to maintain the availability of water in order to support the clean water needs. The aim of this study was to found out the water carrying capacity to fulfill the need of clean water of domestic in Gianyar and Ubud sub-districts, Gianyar regency. The research was done using descriptive quantitative method and to determine the number of respondent using stratified random sampling method. The water needs for domestic in Gianyar sub-district is 2,671,391.2 m3year-1 and the potency of water availability was calculated based on the surface water is 513,232.9193 m3year-1; groundwater recharge is 653,205.5337 m3 year-1; and the groundwater basin is 22,000,000.16 m3 year-1. The water needs for domestic in Ubud sub-district is 2,111,598 m3 year-1 and the potency of water availability was calculated based on the surface water is 476,395.4871 m3 year-1; groundwater recharge is 582,261.1509 m3 year-1; and the groundwater basin is 18,000,000.99 m3 year-1.Carrying capacity index of surface water in Gianyar sub-district is 0.19; groundwater recharge is 0.24 and the groundwater basin is 8.23. Carrying capacity index of surface water in Ubud sub-district is 0.22; groundwater recharge is 0.27; and the groundwater basin is 8.52. Based on the analysis, it was found that the status of surface water and groundwater recharge carrying capacity in Gianyar and Ubud sub-district was deficit (water supply < water demand), however carrying capacity of groundwater basin was surplus (water supply > water demand).
Pengaruh Kombinasi Jarak Tanam dan Varietas terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung (zea mays l.) di Loes, Sub District Maubara, District Liquisa Repupublica Democratica De Timor Leste MANUEL PATRICIO XIMENES; IDA AYU MAYUN; NI LUH MADE PRADNYAWATHI
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.7, No.2, April 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The Combined Effect of Plant Spacing and Varieties on the Growth and the Corn Yields (zea mays l.) at Loes, Sub District of Maubara, District of Liquisa Repupublica Democratica De Timor Leste Plant spacing will affect the density of plant, efficiency of light use, the competition of plants in the use of water and nutrients, and finally will affect the production of plants. Each variety of corn crops requires planting distance suitable for optimal growth and maximum yield. This study aims to determine the best combination of plant spacing and corn varieties in yielding optimal growth and highest yield. The study used Randomized Block Design (RAK) with nine treatments and three replications. The experimental treatments were: a combination of plant spacing of 50 cm x 40 cm and Sele varieties; combination spacing of 50 cm x 40 cm and Noimutin varieties; combination of plant spacing of 50 cm x 40 cm and Nai varieties; combination spacing of 75 cm x 25 cm and Sele varieties; combination spacing of 75 cm x 25 cm and Noimutin varieties; combination spacing of 75 cm x 25 cm and varieties of Nai; combination spacing of 80 cm x 25 cm and Sele varieties; combination spacing of 80 cm x 25 cm and Noimutin varieties; and the combination of plant spacing of 80 cm x 25 cm and Nai varieties. The results showed that the combination of plant spacing of 75 cm x 25 cm and Nai varieties produced the best growth of corn plants, with the highest leaf area (286.35 cm2) and the highest stem diameter (2.787 cm). The highest dried seeds of 13% were found in the same treatment with an average value of 149.60 g per plant and 7.78 tons per hectare.
Kajian Pemanfaatan Limbah Sabut Kelapa Menjadi Larutan Mikroorganisme Lokal PUTU ANANTA WIDHIA DHARMA; ANAK AGUNG NGURAH GEDE SUWASTIKA; NI WAYAN SRI SUTARI
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.7, No.2, April 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Study of Coconut Husk Waste Utilization Become Local Microorganism Fermented Solution The coconut husk has the most component in the coconut fruit, it cover 35 % of their composition. The research aim to understand the impact of the substrate dose, fermentation period and interaction between factors in quality measurement of local microorganism solution. This research use randomized block design and factorial treatment arrangement. Parameter measurement in research were C organic, total N, C/N ratio, available P and K, C/P ratio, pH, salinity, total bacterial population and total fungi population. The result of the research show that significant interaction between factor with exception on total N. Overall dose of substrate show that the 300 grams and three weeks fermentation has the best result.
Monitoring Perubahan Lahan Sawah dan Alih Kepemilikan Lahan di Kecamatan Ubud Berbasis Remote Sensing dan GIS PUTU CANDRA LINDARI; NENGAH NETERA SUBADIYASA; I MADE MEGA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.7, No.2, April 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Monitoring Changes Of Paddy Fields and Land Ownership in Ubud District Using Remote Sensing and GIS Rapid development of tourism in district of Ubud has high impact on paddy field landuse change followed by changes of ownership of the land. This research aims to analyse the magnitude of the landuse change of the paddy field as well as changes in land ownership in Ubud from years of 2012 to 2017. The research was held on January 2017 until August 2017 in Ubud District with following stages, namely (a) the preparation of data, (b) a visual interpretation of satellite imagery, (c) on screen digitation, (d), (e) reinterpretation of changes paddy fields from 2012 and 2017, (f) the determination of the number of sample points, (g) surveys, (h) data analysis. The results showed changes in paddy field into non-agricultural land in the period of 2012-2017 as much as 260.86 ha and the highest changes on Ubud village as much as 127.14 ha. Land ownership in Ubud district is still majority owned by the local people originated from Ubud District. On the other hand, land ownership owned by local people who are not originated of Ubud District was in Petulu village, Mas village and Ubud Village. Indonesia citizen from Jakarta also owned land in the Ubud Village. Most of land are for rent and there are land for rent in cooperate with foreign citizens, such as villas located in the Ubud village.
Deteksi Penyakit Citrus Vein Phloem Degeneration (CVPD) Dengan Teknik Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) pada Daun Tanaman Jeruk Yang Memiliki Pola Gejala Klorosis Berbeda RIDA MELANI; WAYAN ADIARTAYASA; I NYOMAN WIJAYA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.7, No.2, April 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Citrus Vein Phloem Degeneration (CVPD) Disease Detection With Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Technique In Citrus Plant Leaves That Have Different Chlorosis Symptom Patterns Detection of Citrus Vein Phloem Degeneration (CVPD) disease with Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) on citrus leaves that have different pattern of chlorosis symptoms was conducted at laboratory of Genetic Resources and Biology Molecular, Udayana University. This study aims to determine the presence of Liberibacter asiaticus in citrus leaves that have different patterns of chlorosis symptoms using a specific primer 16S rDNA (OI1 and OI2c). DNA amplified on 1% agarose gel obtained DNA bands of 1160 bp on four samples with a pattern of symptoms of chlorosis.

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