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The Journal of Educational Development
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Articles 26 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017" : 26 Documents clear
RITUAL INTERACTION IN THE SONEYAN MASK PUPPET Wuryaningrum, Any; Sumaryanto, Totok; Hartono, Hartono
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : The Journal of Educational Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v5i2.14392

Abstract

The preservation of traditional arts depends on the artists and their supporters. The Soneyan Mask Puppet artistic life is still showing its existence as a medium of expression for fulfilling the needs of the arts. Until now The Soneyan Mask Puppet has undergone five generations. In the beginning, the show performed by the puppeteers of gedhog puppet and purwo puppet. The shows were accompanied by the slendro type of Javanese traditional music, in the form of Pamijen music. Before the show begins, rituals were held. The rituals were part of the Mask Puppet show. Therefore, the activity of the Soneyan Mask Puppet can not be separated from the rituals. Based on the description, the primary purpose of this study is to assess the ritual interaction in The Soneyan Mask Puppet. This is a qualitative research with an approach to social, cultural and performing arts. The data were drawn from the techniques of observation, interviews, and documentary study. The data analysis procedures followed Miles and Huberman (1984) data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Among the results of this research is that the process of ritual interaction in the Soneyan Mask Puppet is in the form of symbolic interaction contained in ritual offerings before the show begins. The symbolic interaction is found in a ritual that is highly expressed in the offerings consisting of ambeng, incense, straw, combs of banana, chicken eggs, chili, shrimp paste, upa, coconut shoot, brown sugar, dried fish, mboreh flower, jugs, cigarettes, teeter , money (two combs bananas, eggs, chili, rice, coconut, brown sugar, dried fish, mboreh flowers, jugs, cigarettes, combs, money).
EDUCATIONAL MIXED MARKETING STRATEGIES AND SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES IN MEDIATING THE INFLUENCE OF MARKETING ORIENTATION OVER MARKETING PERFORMANCE Muhsin, Muhsin; Slamet, Achmad; Wahyudin, Agus
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : The Journal of Educational Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Currently, the Private Universities (PTS) Management faced with the problems of increasing demand from its stakeholders. On the one hand the fulfillment of quality demands and quality graduates is satisfactory, on the other hand, the resources owned by the PTS is limited. In addition, PTS is also faced with the issue of competition ever increasing harsh: low input, limited resources, especially human resource, and funding. Insufficient resources lead to lower service quality. Low service satisfaction and service quality provide a negative impact on the interest to select or enter PTS. Therefore, it demands a highly credible marketing orientation. Research on the influence of marketing orientation over marketing performance turned out to have a contradiction. Therefore, this study is focused on the variable of mediating mixed marketing strategies and sustainable competitive advantage so as to close the research gap in this study that will be analyzed structurally in order to result in further research. This study was divided into two, namely descriptive and inferential path analyses, employing the SPSS 21. The results showed that in fact the level of marketing orientation, the mixed marketing strategies, and the competitive advantage were in the adequate category, while the marketing performance was experiencing decreases. The results of the path analysis are as follows. The marketing orientation variable affects directly or indirectly (through a mixed marketing strategy and a sustainable competitive advantage) over the marketing performance. The suggestion from this study is the marketing orientation needs to be trained so that optimal impact on the quality of the mixed marketing strategy creates sustainable competitive advantage and improves marketing performance.
LOCALITY IN CONSTRUCTING CULTURAL IDENTITY (A REVIEW ON SEMARANG BATIK ART) Syakir, Syakir; Soesanto, Soesanto; Tohir, Mujahirin
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : The Journal of Educational Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v5i2.14378

Abstract

In the context of identity, batik is a form of expression of art with unique features that become the identity or may potentially become a cultural identity for either local or national identity. As the capital of Central Java, Semarang has built an identity through batik that depicts Semarang as having a batik culture. The construction of identity in Semarang batik began from searching for local identities by related actors, either personal or communities or organizations, who collectively explore ideas from locality. Locality includes natural, physical, and social-cultural environments. Through creativity in batik art, those ideas are conveyed in innovation and production of distinctive batik that is Semarang-style batik. This distinction represents Semarang locality that forms Semarang identity. The identity that is created as a product of that culture is continuously developed and preserved through enculturation by education in families, schools, and the society.
MUSIC AS A MEANS OF THERAPY FOR ELDERS Van Harling, Jermias Hartes; Wibowo, Mungin Eddy; Ganap, Victor
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Music no longer blends in the public space as simply a construction of sounds through elaborations of melody, rhythm, and harmony that adorn public spaces, but is now also used as a means of therapy to influence the listeners’ cognitive and emotional state. This study is meant to investigate the procedure of using music as a means of therapy and to examine the effect of music on elders’ emotional state and mood disorders. A mixed method approach was used, with a sequential exploratory design. This study used purposive sampling. Qualitative data was analyzed with psychoanalysis technique, while quantitative data was by t-test. The results show that the procedure of using music as a means of therapy for elders consist of three stages, i.e assessment, treatment, and evaluation and termination. The effect of music on the emotional state of elders was determined by three main factors, namely social-cultural factor, familiarity, and habits. The hypothesis test upon elders’ mood disorders revealed that music can reduce the quality of negative moods. A significant difference was found in the mean difference of the elders’ mood disorders before and after therapy, with a significant decrease in score from 107.36 to 51.9.
EVALUATION OF THE CENTER OF SPORTS EDUCATION AND TRAINING FOR STUDENTS (CSETS) PROGRAMS IN SOUTH SULAWESI, WEST SUMATERA, AND CENTRAL JAVA Yunus, Muhammad; KS, Soegiyanto; Setiono, Hari
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

This study is meant to evaluate the implementation of the programs in CSETS of South Sulawesi, West Sumatera, and Central Java by using a CIPP method. This is an evaluation study by adopting a quantitative and qualitative approach. The data were collected by using questionnaires, interviews, documents and observation. The results show that in general, based on CIPP aspects, the programs of CSETS in three provinces are categorized to be good, with Central Java as the best, followed by West Sumatera and South Sulawesi. With the context aspect, all CSETS are categorized to be good, with Central Java as the best, followed by West Sumatera and South Sulawesi. With the input aspect, all CSETS are categorized to be good, with Central Java as the best, followed by South Sulawesi and West Sumatera. With the process aspect, CSETS of Central Java and West Sumatera are categorized to be good, and CSETS of South Sulawesi is categorized to be fair, with Central Java as the best, followed by West Sumatera and South Sulawesi. With the product aspect, CSETS of Central Java is categorized to be good, and CSETS of South Sulawesi and West Sumatera are categorized to be fair, with Central Java as the best, followed by South Sulawesi and West Sumatera.
EDUCATIONAL MIXED MARKETING STRATEGIES AND SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES IN MEDIATING THE INFLUENCE OF MARKETING ORIENTATION OVER MARKETING PERFORMANCE Muhsin, Muhsin; Slamet, Achmad; Wahyudin, Agus
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Currently, the Private Universities (PTS) Management faced with the problems of increasing demand from its stakeholders. On the one hand the fulfillment of quality demands and quality graduates is satisfactory, on the other hand, the resources owned by the PTS is limited. In addition, PTS is also faced with the issue of competition ever increasing harsh: low input, limited resources, especially human resource, and funding. Insufficient resources lead to lower service quality. Low service satisfaction and service quality provide a negative impact on the interest to select or enter PTS. Therefore, it demands a highly credible marketing orientation. Research on the influence of marketing orientation over marketing performance turned out to have a contradiction. Therefore, this study is focused on the variable of mediating mixed marketing strategies and sustainable competitive advantage so as to close the research gap in this study that will be analyzed structurally in order to result in further research. This study was divided into two, namely descriptive and inferential path analyses, employing the SPSS 21. The results showed that in fact the level of marketing orientation, the mixed marketing strategies, and the competitive advantage were in the adequate category, while the marketing performance was experiencing decreases. The results of the path analysis are as follows. The marketing orientation variable affects directly or indirectly (through a mixed marketing strategy and a sustainable competitive advantage) over the marketing performance. The suggestion from this study is the marketing orientation needs to be trained so that optimal impact on the quality of the mixed marketing strategy creates sustainable competitive advantage and improves marketing performance.
DEVELOPING A MODEL OF PLAY LEARNING IN CHARACTER-BASED SPORTS, HEALTH, AND PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN PRIMARY SCHOOL Waluyo, Waluyo; Hidayatullah, Furqon; Kristiyanto, Agus
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

The goals to be achieved through this research is to result in a product in the form of a model of learning to play in the Health, Sports, and Physical Education (PJOK) in Primary School (SD). This learning model is expected to motivate and appeal learners to learn PJOK which in turn can be a means of internalizing the character values for learners. This study uses research and development approach developed by Borg and Gall. In this research and development design, there were 10 steps that should be implemented. For the benefit of this study, the researcher simplified the ten steps of research and development from Borg and Gall into three stages, namely (1) preliminary study, (2) model development, and (3) assessing the effectiveness of the model. As for the learning design model, this study refers to Dick, Carey, and Carey (2009). The trial employed a small group of students of SDN 15 and SDN 16 Laweyan. The full trial employed a large number of learners of SDN 15 Laweyan, SDN 16 Laweyan, SD N Sumber I and SD N Sumber II. The test of the effectiveness was conducted in SDN 15 Laweyan attended by 32 students and the final product was disseminated in an international seminar. Instruments for gathering data were questionnaire and observation guidelines. Simple quantitative descriptive analysis techniques were employed to analyze the data. The results obtained in this research and development is an increase of scores from the first effectiveness test to the second one. The results of this research and development leads to some conclusions as follows: (1) The model of learning to play is capable of improving character values of hard work, discipline, tolerance, caring, creativity, honesty, friendship, responsibility; (2) The model learning to play is very effective as efforts to internalize the character values of hard work, discipline, tolerance, caring, creativity, honesty, friendship, and responsibility in learning Health, Sports, and Physical Education (PJOK) that is based on character education in primary schools.
THE MAINTENANCE OF ENDURANCE PERFORMANCE AMONG TAEKWONDO ATHLETES DURING THE COMPETITION PERIOD Tirtawirya, Devi; Rohidi, Rohendi; Hidayah, Taufik
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v5i2.14377

Abstract

Taekwondo kyorugy is a martial arts fight conducted one-on-one using the standard rules and performed for 2 minutes 3 times a round. In the case of equal value, there is an additional round with sudden death system. The type of taekwondo kyorugy/fight motion is always done with speed and explosive motion. Therefore, the energy system used is predominantly aerobic. During the competition period, it needs exercise program with a model that is close to the real game but can maintain anaerobic endurance performance up to the main competition. This study was designed using the method of action research where the training program was run and simultaneously observed and evaluated to obtain the desired results. After that, the test results were processed to result in the average values then narrated as it is shown in the existing graphs. The Running-based Anaerobic Sprint Test (RAST) was implemented for durability tests. The results of the discussion on the chart competition period did not show significant change. This condition indicates that training program can maintain endurance performance during the competition period. In the discussion on the competition period, there are findings which strongly confirm the assumption that taking a rest is as important as doing the exercise itself. It is caused by the fact that some tests which were repeated because of lack of rest and the result were not good, but after adequate rest was given the result was much better. Based on the results of the exercise using the four physical exercise models employing the taekwondo approach, techniques, and tactics, it was proven that it was capable of maintaining the aerobic endurance performance during the competition period. It is hoped that athletes will quickly adapt to the actual match.
LOCALITY IN CONSTRUCTING CULTURAL IDENTITY (A REVIEW ON SEMARANG BATIK ART) Syakir, Syakir; Soesanto, Soesanto; Tohir, Mujahirin
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v5i2.14378

Abstract

In the context of identity, batik is a form of expression of art with unique features that become the identity or may potentially become a cultural identity for either local or national identity. As the capital of Central Java, Semarang has built an identity through batik that depicts Semarang as having a batik culture. The construction of identity in Semarang batik began from searching for local identities by related actors, either personal or communities or organizations, who collectively explore ideas from locality. Locality includes natural, physical, and social-cultural environments. Through creativity in batik art, those ideas are conveyed in innovation and production of distinctive batik that is Semarang-style batik. This distinction represents Semarang locality that forms Semarang identity. The identity that is created as a product of that culture is continuously developed and preserved through enculturation by education in families, schools, and the society.
DEVELOPING RETURN BOARD AS AN AID FOR FOREHAND TOPSPIN IN TABLE TENNIS Santosa, Teguh; Setiono, Hari; Sulaiman, Sulaiman
The Journal of Educational Development Vol 5 No 2 (2017): June 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jed.v5i2.14380

Abstract

This study is aimed at developing a return board aid, and assisting athletes and coaches to improve the ability in using forehand topspin in table tennis. A Borg and Gall’s research and developmental method is used consisting the following steps: identification of potentials and problems, data collection, developing a preliminary product, expert judgement and revision, small-scale field testing and revision, large-scale field testing, large-scale revision, product application field testing, product revison, and mass production. Ten athletes were involved in the small scale field testing and forty-two athletels were involved in the large-scale field testing. Product validation was conducted by six experts, includingt 3 practitioners and 3 lecturers. The data were collected by using interviews, observation, and test of product effectiveness, and analysed by using a mini tab 16. The findings show that the return board as a medium aid can be used to improve the ability of the athletes in applying forehand topspin. The product was found to be 53% effective for beginners and 32% effective for advanced athletes. The return board product can be used as a means for practice for junior, beginner, and senior athletes. The product can also be used to motivate athletes in their practice by assessing their ability in forehand topspin stroke.

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