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FIKRI : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya
ISSN : 25274430     EISSN : 25487620     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
JURNAL FIKRI adalah jurnal berkala Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Institut Agama Islam (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung. Jurnal Fikri memuat artikel hasil penelitian maupun artikel konseptual (baik kualitatif lapangan atau kualitatif pustaka) dengan fokus kajian di bidang “Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya”. Pengelola (Redaksi) mengundang para ilmuan, sarjana, peneliti, LSM maupun mahasiswa untuk mengembangkan keilmuan dan mempublikasi hasil penelitiannya setelah melalui mekanisme seleksi naskah, telaah mitra bestari, dan proses penyuntingan. Jurnal Fikri terbit dua kali dalam setahun (Juni dan Desember). Jurnal Fikri telah menggunakan Open Journal System (OJS). P-ISSN: 2527-4430 dan E-ISSN: 2548-7620.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 352 Documents
The Expansion of Wasiat Wajibah: Protecting Legal Certainty and Fairness in Indonesian Inheritance Law Mohamad Yamin; Fauzan Ali Rasyid; Ending Solehudin; Ahmad Zaini
Fikri : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Fikri : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jf.v10i2.7265

Abstract

Article 209 of the Compilation of Islamic Law normatively limits the recipients of wasiat wajibah ‘mandatory bequests’ only to adopted children and adoptive parents with a maximum limit of one-third of the testator's property. However, the development of the Supreme Court's jurisprudence shows that there is an expansion of the recipients of compulsory probate to other parties such as stepchildren, children from unregistered marriages, and non-Muslim heirs, which creates a gap between written norms and judicial practice. This study aims to analyze the legal considerations of the Supreme Court in expanding the subject of compulsory probate recipients and its contribution to the renewal of probate law in the development of national law. The research uses an empirical juridical approach with data collection techniques through documentation studies of Supreme Court decisions, laws and regulations, and legal literature, which are analyzed descriptively- analytically using maqāṣid al-sharī'ah theory, legal reform theory, and legal discovery theory; validation is done through triangulation of primary and secondary legal sources. The results show that the Supreme Court's consideration in expanding the mandatory bequests is based on the recipient's real contribution to the testator, social proximity, and protection of vulnerable parties for the sake of substantive justice. Theoretically, this research contributes to the development of the concept of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah-based mandatory bequests and strengthens the legitimacy of jurisprudence as an instrument of Islamic law reform in Indonesia's national legal system, especially in bridging the tension between normative norms and social reality.
Revitalizing Serwisu Hamutuk: Interfaith Synergy and Social Cohesion on the Indonesia–Timor–Leste Border Florens Maxi Un Bria; Yofince Abatan; Fransiskus Bustan; Adison Adrianus Sihombing; Joel Sagut
Fikri : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Fikri: Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jf.v11i1.7174

Abstract

The progress of modern times is often viewed as a driving force behind advancements in human life. However, it has also had adverse effects on the development of communal values, cultural traditions, and religious beliefs within local communities that have thrived for generations. This study aims to explore the significance of the local culture and religion of Serwisu Hamutuk in the lives of border communities, examine the socio-economic changes that have contributed to the decline of this practice, and propose a revitalization model for Serwisu Hamutuk that enhances community empowerment in border areas. The research employed descriptive qualitative methods, including participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, combined with contextual theological interpretation. The findings reveal that the practice of Serwisu Hamutuk has evolved into a semi-transactional form as younger generations adapt to economic pressures. These economic factors pose challenges to maintaining the symbolic and religious meanings associated with the practice, which are crucial for fostering community cohesion among border populations. In homogeneous communities, the significance of Serwisu Hamutuk tends to diminish, whereas in heterogeneous communities, it appears to grow stronger. This study advocates for the revitalization of Serwisu Hamutuk to preserve social solidarity and the religious identity of border communities. Furthermore, it contributes to the fields of cultural and religious studies by offering an empowerment model rooted in local wisdom and religious values, integrating both customary and religious authority, and ultimately fostering harmony in communal living.

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