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REPRESENTATION, GENDER, AND PUBLIC POLICY: CONTEMPORARY PRACTICES IN INDONESIA Sarah Novianti; Winda Eka Pahla Ayuningtyas; Hendika Dwinanda Wicaksana; Gema Pertiwi; Chomariyana Kartika Hesti
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 3 (2026): 2026 Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i3.753

Abstract

Studies on gender and state politics demonstrate that public policy is never gender-neutral but is shaped by power relations and social representations that normalize particular gender norms. In Indonesia, despite post-reform democratic consolidation and expanded political participation, gender inequality remains embedded in both the processes and substance of public policymaking. Existing scholarship has largely focused on formal political representation and affirmative policies, while the discursive and symbolic dimensions of policy formation have received limited attention. This article examines how gender is constructed and represented in Indonesian public policy through contemporary practices of social representation. Drawing on critical feminist policy analysis and an intersectional perspective, the study conceptualizes public policy as a site of meaning-making and power negotiation. The analysis reveals that public policies not only regulate resource distribution but also normalize specific gender roles and identities, often overlooking the diverse experiences of women across social locations. This article contributes to debates on gender and state politics by highlighting the importance of discourse and social representation in understanding and advancing gender-just and inclusive public policymaking in Indonesia
THE FAILED INSTITUTIONALIZATION OF GENDER EQUALITY UNDER LOCAL ELITE CAPTURE IN VILLAGE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURES Hartika Arbiyanti; Afgan Fadilla; Surfian Rahmat AP; Fullah Jumaynah; Chomariyana Kartika Hesti
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 5 (2026): 2026 Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i5.889

Abstract

The decentralization of village governance is expected to create inclusive democratic spaces and promote gender equality at the grassroots level. However, these normative ideals frequently collide with the reality of local power dynamics. Based on a critical literature review, this article investigates how local elite capture and rent-seeking motives hijack gender mainstreaming policies in village governance. The study finds that in the planning phase (Musrenbangdes), women's participation is reduced to "false inclusion" a mere administrative checklist to fulfill requirements for the release of Village Funds, while their strategic proposals are systematically ignored. This exclusion smoothly paves the way for local elites to massively divert the village budget (APBDes) into capital-intensive physical infrastructure projects. This budget hijacking is driven by rent-seeking opportunities and financial kickbacks for elite networks, leaving women's empowerment and human development programs severely underfunded. Ultimately, this study concludes that without strict structural oversight and the active strengthening of women's independent political agency, gender equality in village governance will remain an empty document serving only to preserve local oligarchic power..
Kepemimpinan Perempuan dalam Kebijakan Fiskal: Studi Sri Mulyani Indrawati dalam Perspektif WID, WAD, dan GAD Canda Della Agustia Disy; Salwa Adina Zafira; Putri Salsadila; Aniqotul Ummah; Chomariyana Kartika Hesti
Jurnal Administrasi Pemerintahan Desa Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/villages.v7i2.482

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kepemimpinan Sri Mulyani Indrawati dalam kebijakan fiskal Indonesia melalui perspektif Women in Development (WID), Women and Development (WAD), dan Gender and Development (GAD). Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus dan data sekunder melalui studi dokumentasi serta penelusuran pustaka. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan model Miles, Huberman, dan Saldana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan Sri Mulyani mencerminkan meningkatnya partisipasi perempuan dalam pengambilan keputusan negara. Perspektif WID menunjukkan keberhasilan perempuan memasuki ruang kebijakan strategis, perspektif WAD menyoroti kontribusi kebijakan fiskal terhadap pemberdayaan ekonomi perempuan, sedangkan perspektif GAD menunjukkan upaya pembangunan responsif gender melalui gender responsive budgeting meskipun masih menghadapi hambatan struktural. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa representasi perempuan dalam posisi strategis penting bagi pembangunan inklusif, namun belum cukup menciptakan kesetaraan gender substantif tanpa perubahan struktur kebijakan dan relasi kekuasaan.
Urban Poor Menghadapi Marjinalisasi Ruang dalam Akses terhadap Hak atas Kota di Pemukiman Rel Manggarai Vallerian Antaresa; Ahmad Zaidan; Bima Wicaksana; David Jonathan; Aniqotul Ummah; Chomariyana Kartika Hesti
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Article in Press
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/18ddqt53

Abstract

Infrastructure development and the transformation of urban space in Jakarta have driven changes in the function of strategic areas, including the Manggarai railway settlement, resulting in the increasing marginalization of the urban poor. The increase in the area's economic value has not been accompanied by inclusive spatial policies, resulting in low-income communities facing limited access to adequate housing and the right to the city. This study aims to analyze how spatial planning policies and infrastructure development operate as mechanisms for the production of spatial marginalization and limit the urban poor's access to the right to the city in the Manggarai railway settlement. The study used a qualitative approach using interviews with urban poor communities in the Manggarai railway settlement, supported by secondary data from journals, books, and policy documents. The results indicate that spatial marginalization occurs through the increase in the area's economic value, the lack of legal housing, and the weak integration of policies to protect vulnerable communities. These conditions result in limited access to basic services, increased vulnerability to eviction, and minimal citizen participation in decision-making regarding urban space. Spatial marginalization not only results in spatial exclusion but also systematically reinforces economic and political exclusion.
Multikulturalisme di Ruang Urban: Dinamika Politik Perkotaan dan Peran SETARA Institute dalam Kasus Intoleransi terhadap Minoritas Agama Cendana Anabel; Naura Rania Bari; Silvia Zahra Zahira; Aniqotul Ummah; Chomariyana Kartika Hesti
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Article in Press
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/e3xw5q04

Abstract

Urban spaces are often imagined as inclusive environments where diverse religious identities coexist. In reality, urban political dynamics, power distribution, and relations between majority and minority groups frequently create unequal recognition toward religious minorities, leading to discrimination and intolerance. An analysis through Charles Taylor’s Politics of Recognition reveals how urban political dynamics shape religious intolerance and how SETARA Institute responds through advocacy efforts. A qualitative descriptive approach was used. Primary data were collected through semi structured interviews with the Coordinator of Indonesian Social Inclusion and Security Studies at SETARA Institute, while secondary data were obtained through documentation studies consisting of journals, books, news articles, and official publications from SETARA Institute. The findings show that intolerance in urban areas remains closely tied to exclusionary governance and weak institutional protection, placing minority groups in vulnerable positions. SETARA Institute strengthens advocacy through documenting violations of freedom of religion and belief, developing the Tolerant City Index, producing empirical research, and promoting human rights based policies.
Efektivitas Kuota Gender dalam Sistem Pencalonan Pemilu terhadap Keterwakilan Perempuan di DPR RI Vallerian Antaresa; Muhammad Fahreza Ramadan; Muhammad Putra Tyanto; Aniqotul Ummah; Chomariyana Kartika Hesti
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Article in Press
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/89bqzg36

Abstract

Gender quota policies constitute an important affirmative action mechanism for promoting women’s political representation in democratic institutions. This study investigates the effectiveness of gender quotas in Indonesia’s electoral nomination system and examines the political and social factors shaping their implementation in the House of Representatives (DPR RI). Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the analysis is grounded in theories of political representation and gender quotas. The findings indicate that quota regulations have contributed to a significant increase in the number of women candidates and improved women’s descriptive representation in parliament. Nevertheless, greater numerical representation has not been consistently translated into stronger substantive influence over legislative decision-making and policy outcomes. The effectiveness of quota implementation remains constrained by internal political party recruitment processes, the dynamics of the open-list proportional electoral system, unequal access to political resources, and the persistence of patriarchal norms that limit women’s participation in politics. These structural and cultural barriers continue to affect women’s electoral competitiveness and political influence. Strengthening women’s representation therefore requires not only quota-based regulations but also institutional reforms within political parties, improved access to political resources, and broader transformations in political culture to ensure more equitable and meaningful democratic participation.
Tata Kelola Aksesibilitas Layanan Publik bagi Perempuan Penyandang Disabilitas di Perkotaan dalam Perspektif Komunitas Spooniestory Alita Aura Zahir; Calista Mutiara Uma; Nabilah Nameera Ruzdi; Aniqotul Ummah; Chomariyana Kartika Hesti
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Article in Press
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/42xpcs62

Abstract

The realization of accessible public services is a crucial requirement for creating an inclusive urban environment for all, including women with disabilities. However, in practice, this group still faces various obstacles that limit their access to public services. This study aims to describe the accessibility of public services, identify various obstacles experienced by women with disabilities, and analyze the governance and implementation of accessibility policies from the perspective of the Spooniestory Community. The research was conducted using a qualitative approach through observation, interviews, documentation, and document studies. The results show that some public services have attempted to provide more disability-friendly facilities, but their implementation remains uneven and does not fully meet the needs of women with disabilities, particularly those with invisible disabilities. Obstacles identified include limited facilities, social stigma, gender-based discrimination, and services that do not fully understand user needs. These findings emphasize that accessibility is determined not only by the availability of physical facilities, but also by inclusive governance and the ability of public policies to accommodate the experiences of vulnerable groups.
Kepemimpinan Perempuan dalam Perspektif Governance dan Inovasi Publik: Analisis Multidimensi pada Kepemimpinan Tri Rismaharini di kota Surabaya Faqih Savero; Muhammad Farrel Mahadika; Wijdan Akmal Sumargi; Aniqotul Ummah; Chomariyana Kartika Hesti
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): JULI-SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/qgg22587

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepemimpinan perempuan melalui integrasi perspektif governance dan inovasi publik, dengan fokus pada masa jabatan Tri Rismaharini sebagai Wali Kota Surabaya (2010–2020). Menggunakan metode studi kasus kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles, Huberman, dan Saldaña. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan transformasional Tri Rismaharini berhasil menyelaraskan prinsip-prinsip good governance—seperti partisipasi, akuntabilitas, dan responsivitas—dengan inovasi publik yang berkelanjutan (seperti e-government dan pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat). Dari perspektif gender, pendekatan komunikasinya yang empatik namun tegas mampu meruntuhkan hambatan struktural dalam birokrasi lokal. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa efektivitas pemerintahan daerah bertumpu pada sinergi multidimensi di mana karakteristik kepemimpinan perempuan yang adatit bertindak sebagai katalis kolaborasi institusional dan inovasi publik yang berkelanjutan.