Ida Ayu Putu Widiati
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar, Bali

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Journal : KERTHA WICAKSANA

Tanggungjawab Pemerintah Dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat untuk Pembangunan Daerah Bali I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha; Ida Ayu Putu Widiati
Kertha Wicaksana Vol 14 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kw.14.2.2020.96-102

Abstract

A good and healthy environment is a human right for every Indonesian citizen as mandated in Article 28H of the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia. Unwise management of the environment contributes to the deterioration in the quality of the environment because it is necessary to increase environmental protection and management. Environmental protection and sustainable management is the responsibility of the government and the community. The responsibility of the government in carrying out environmental protection and management is a function of public services, to ensure that all residents have a good and healthy environment. Then the government can be held accountable, whether administratively, civil or criminal, when the government fails to carry out its obligations that are not in accordance with the aspirations of the community. This study is qualified as a normative legal research by applying several types of approaches, namely, the legislative approach, conceptual approach, philosophical approach, historical approach, comparative approach, case approach including cultural approaches based on the wisdom of the local community.The results showed that the protection and management of the environment is an effort to assume responsibility is very difficult so that it results in a decrease in the quality of the environment is increasingly apparent. Likewise in the event of environmental pollution and damage, the perpetrators can be held responsible both in civil law and criminal law. However, participatory environmental enforcement by integrating values that develop in the community in protecting and preserving the environment is an ideal form of protecting and prudent environmental management to realize sustainable regional development.
Strategi Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan (Sustainable Tourism Development) Berbasis Lingkungan Pada Fasilitas Penunjang Pariwisata di Kabupaten Badung Ida Ayu Putu Widiati; Indah Permatasari
Kertha Wicaksana Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kw.16.1.2022.35-44

Abstract

The objective of tourism development is not only to increase economic growth but also to preserve nature and surrounding environment. In the context as in the Regency of Badung, the problem arising is that there are still many tourism supporting facilities that are not in accordance with the zoning or designated area so they can have a negative impact towards the environment. This study examines the meaning of the concept of developing an environmentally-based sustainable tourism and strategies for developing the environmentally-based sustainable tourism in the area of tourism supporting facilities in Badung Regency. This study is of great importance in order to discover solutions in the form of appropriate strategies or policies for a sustainable tourism development. This study belongs to a empirical legal research that uses primary data and secondary data. The results of the study show that the concept of sustainable tourism development focuses on long-term tourism development minimizing negative impacts on the environment. The government has a strategic role in formulating relevant tourism development policies, especially in the process of planning as stated in the tourism development master plan in both the Province and Regency/City. The value of the philosophy of Tri Hita Karana is very appropriate to be applied in formulating policies for sustainable tourism development. In addition to formulating policies, a strategy for developing environmentally-based sustainable tourism in tourism supporting facilities in Badung Regency can be implemented by ensuring that all development is in accordance with its designation so as to reduce negative impacts on the environment. Empowerment of local communities in tourism development is also very important to be applied by holding the principles of religious and cultural values that live in the community as well as environmental sustainability.