I Nyoman Sutama
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Warmadewa

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Covid-19 Prevention Handling Model Bali Province Government I Ketut Sukadana; I Nyoman Sutama; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.5.1.2022.25-31

Abstract

According to data from the Indonesian Covid Task Force, as of Augustus 2, 2021, there were 3,462,800 cases and 97,291 deaths. Even though in terms of the quantity of Balinese people affected by COVID-19, which is around 2,3% of the sufferers nationally (2,231 deaths), the social impact it causes is very broad, especially in the tourism sector which is almost totally not operating. The government has taken policies or steps to overcome the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. All parties are also expected to be able to make efforts to prevent transmission and mitigate the impact that occurs, from the Government, Provincial Government, Regency / City Government, and all levels of society. Efforts to improve the health status of the highest in the form of efforts to prevent disease transmission by involving the community at large. Interesting legal issues to study are as follows: Policies implemented by the Bali Provincial Government in Preventing the Transmission of Covid-19. This study aims to obtain and examine the model applied by the Bali Provincial Government in handling the spread of COVID-19. The results of the study show The policies carried out by the Provincial Government of Bali in the Prevention of Covid-19 Transmission are to realize the acceleration of handling health related to COVID-19, to realize the acceleration of handling the impact of COVID-19 on the economy, and to realize the acceleration of handling the impact of COVID-19 on the community, in the form of a Social Safety Net. The scope of the policy includes: budget reallocation, handling health related to COVID-19, handling the impact of COVID-19 on the economy, and handling the impact of COVID-19 on the community in the form of a Social Safety Net. Handling the Prevention of Covid-19 Transmission is by forming a Task Force based on Traditional Villages and handling health by the Provincial Task Force. The involvement of the traditional village at the behest of the ruler means not respecting the traditional village as an institution that has genuine autonomy that cannot be governed by parties outside the traditional village. Conditions would be different if the initiative to assist the implementation of the handling of Covid-19 came from the traditional village itself.
Tanggung Jawab Korporasi dalam Tindak Pidana Lingkungan Hidup Ni Nyoman Arif Tri Noviyanti; Ni Made Sukaryati Karma; I Nyoman Sutama
Kertha Wicaksana Vol 13 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kw.13.2.2019.109-113

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai negara yang berkembang, masih banyak membutuhkan suatu pembangunan di segala sektor khususnya dalam bidang ekonomi. Korporasi yaitu sekelompok orang badan hukum maupun bukan badan hukum yang memiliki persamaan hak dan kewajiban. Peran korporasi sangat penting dalam kehidupan masyarakat seperti pada kegiatan pertambangan, pemanfaatan sumber daya alam dan lain sebagainya. Namun, kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh korporasi tersebut memberikan dampak pada lingkungan hidup dimana korporasi melalaikan fungsi lingkungan hidup dengan menimbulkan pencemaran dan kerusakan pada lingkungan, sehingga perlu diketahui tanggung jawab korporasi apabila melakukan suatu tindak pidana lingkungan hidup. Dari latar belakang di atas, maka penulis mengambil judul penelitian Tanggung Jawab Korporasi Dalam Tindak Pidana Lingkungan Hidup. Perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu Bagaimana pengaturan tindak pidana lingkungan hidup terhadap korporasi dan Bagaimana tanggung jawab korporasi dalam tindak pidana lingkungan hidup menurut UUPPLH. Indonesia as a country that is growing, it still requires a lot of development in all sectors, especially in the economic sphere. The Corporation that is a legal entity or a group of people is not a legal entity which has equal rights and obligations. The role of the Corporation is very important in people's lives such as in mining activities, the utilization of natural resources and so on. However, the activities undertaken by the corporations provide the impact on the environment in which the Corporation's neglect of environmental functions with cause pollution and damage to the environment, so keep in mind the responsibility of the corporations when doing an environmental crime. From the background of the above, the authors take the title of the study Corporate Responsibility in Environmental criminal act. Formulation of the problem in this study i.e. how setting environmental criminal act against corporations and How corporate responsibility in environmental criminal act according to UUPPLH.
ARRANGEMENT OF THE BATUR UNESCO GLOBAL GEOPARK TOURISM AREA BANGLI REGENCY Cesaltina Angela Soares; I Gusti Bagus Suryawan; Ni Made Jaya Senastri; I Nyoman Sutama
Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 1 No. 1
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/elg.1.1.3252.84-88

Abstract

Prior to the 1990s, there was no agency that managed Batur tourism objects and resources. In 2017 a tourism area management body was formed, but at that time its authority was limited to the imposition of levies for tourists visiting the Geopark tourism area. It is not clear which agency has the authority to organize tourism areas, so a problem arises: The agency authorized to organize tourism areas and the factors that affect the arrangement of tourism areas. This research aims as evaluation materials in arrangement the Batur Unesco Global Geopark Tourism Area in Bangli Regency The research method used is empirical legal research. The analysis techniques that will be used are Legal-Content Analysis and Futuristic Analysis. This legal research aims to analyze the problem, namely the agency authorized to organize the Batur UNESCO Global Geopark tourism area in Bangli Regency. The authority of the management body is limited only in collecting fees, whereas for a significant increase, the authority of the agency is not only to collect tourist fees, but also to organize the area to increase its tourist attractiveness. The results of the discussion of the regulation of the authority for structuring tourism areas are the Bali KSDA and the Bangli Regional Government, as well as the not yet implemented regional arrangement based on natural preservation, community empowerment, and environmental economic progress. Meanwhile, the conclusions and suggestions are that the Management Agency has not yet been authorized to organize tourism areas. Factors that influence the structuring of the tourism area are the substance of the Bangli regional regulation, concerning households, local law enforcers, and the legal culture of the local community. Suggestions that the tourism area management body should be changed to Perumda. Law enforcement must have synergy between the Bangli Regional Government and the Bali BKSDA.
Upaya Kepolisian dalam Penanganan Kasus Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan yang Dilakukan Warga Negara Asing (WNA ) terhadap Warga Negara Indonesia (WNI ) Cokorda Gede Agung Rama Yudha; Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi; I Nyoman Sutama
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.1.2959.10-14

Abstract

Police efforts in handling cases of murder committed by foreigners against Indonesian citizens based on article 338 of the Indonesian Criminal Code, where the action is an act of eliminating the life of another person, the police have the authority to handle the case as an investigator to maintain security and order in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the investigation process and find out the settlement of the Criminal Act of Murder by foreigners against Indonesian citizens based on the judicial system in Indonesia reviewed with the Territorial Principle. This study uses the normative legal method. The results of the analysis show that the police have the authority as an investigator in cases of murder committed by foreigners against Indonesian citizens. The investigation process is carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Republic of Indonesia police regulation number 6 of 2019 and also article 6 of the Criminal Procedure Code regarding the provisions of article 2 of the Criminal Code which explains that the regulations in Indonesia apply to all citizens residing in Indonesia and enforcement is carried out against the perpetrators of murder tried in accordance with the judicial system in Indonesia based on the provisions of article 2 of the Criminal Code concerning the principle of territoriality with article 338 of the Criminal Code. Through this research, it is hoped that Indonesian citizens and foreigners will remain subject to the law. Furthermore, the government should pay attention to local residents who occupy Indonesian territory by reinforcing the applicable regulations in Indonesia.
Pengendalian Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan Komang Triana Ayunita; Ida Ayu Putu Widiati; I Nyoman Sutama
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.1.2987.160-164

Abstract

Indonesia is a country consisting of several islands with unmatched natural beauty. One of the natural charms of Indonesia is the green area, namely rice fields. A place favored by tourists to capture photos of those who are amazed by the charm of rice fields, but it is increasingly being eroded by the era where rice fields are now changing their function from green areas to factory, housing, shops and supermarkets. It is the desire of every individual who wants to be more successful every day but forgets the importance of green area, so the government sets regulations restricting someone to change the function of rice fields, and sanctions for someone who deliberately violates government regulations. This study aims to explain the regulation of the conversion of land for sustainable food agriculture and explain the government's efforts to control the conversion of land for sustainable food agriculture. This research uses normative legal research which is literature law which refers to the legal norms contained in the legislation with a statutory approach. Data sources are primary and secondary legal data. The results show that government regulations cannot be realized evenly without awareness from the community itself, jointly implementing an orderly attitude of law that allows the government to reorganize green areas, which up to now are still changing functions and to protect the government's green area as well formulate regulations containing the protection and empowerment of farmers in cultivating green areas.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Pajak Penghasilan (PPH) Pasal 21 melalui Pengadilan Pajak Ni Made Ina Sulastini; Ida Ayu Putu Widiati; I Nyoman Sutama
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jkh.2.1.2991.180-185

Abstract

Taxes are an important element that assists the state in financing government activities in the development sector. The implementation of tax obligations is not uncommon for tax disputes to occur between taxpayers and authorized officials. This study aims to explain the authority of the tax court in resolving tax disputes and to analyze the process of settling income tax disputes article 21 through the tax court. The research used is normative legal research with a statutory approach, namely examining legal principles and case studies or legal literature. The data used are primary and secondary legal data sources. The results show that the authority of the Tax Court is to resolve tax disputes. The Tax Court in the case of Appeal only examines and decides disputes over the objection decision, and in the case of a lawsuit the tax court has the right to examine and decide disputes over the implementation of tax collection. In addition to the duties and powers referred to in article 31, the Tax Court also oversees legal counsel who provides legal assistance to disputing parties in the Tax Court hearings. In the event of an Article 21 Income Tax Dispute, the settlement is carried out with legal remedies. Objection if the taxpayer is not satisfied with the objection decision, the taxpayer can file an appeal to the Tax Court and the taxpayer can also file a lawsuit
Peranan Hasil Laboratorium Forensik Sebagai Bukti Dalam Tindak Pidana Narkotika Di Badan Narkotika Nasional Kabupaten Gianyar I Gusti Ngurah Wira Sanjaya; I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha; I Nyoman Sutama
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jkh.3.2.4811.276-280

Abstract

The rapid development with sophisticated technology has resulted in narcotics criminals becoming more skilled in drug abuse. The process of proving narcotics must be proven with strong evidence, one of which must refer to the Criminal Procedure Code which is regulated in Article 184 paragraph (1) letter c, namely an authentic letter in determining the judge's belief regarding expert testimony, in this case written statements. This research aims to examine the form of the role of forensic laboratory results as evidence in narcotics crimes at the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) of Gianyar Regency. The research method used in this research is the empirical method. Researchers use legal research methods with a sociological juridical approach. Sources of data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The data that has been collected was analyzed using qualitative methods. From the data analysis data, this research shows that the results of the forensic laboratory can be used as evidence to strengthen the demands to believe that the judge of a criminal act for the perpetrator has played a very important role in helping investigators find the elements of the crime they committed.
Penyelesaian Perkara Secara Prodeo (Studi Kasus di Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar) Gusti Bagus Windu Sada; A.A. Sagung Laksmi Dewi; I Nyoman Sutama; I Nyoman Putu Budiartha; I Nyoman Subamia
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jkh.4.1.6186.35-39

Abstract

Indonesia adalah negara hukum sebagai mana bunyi pasal 1 ayat 3 undang-undang dasar 1945, yang menjamin setiap orang di hadapan hukum memiliki arti bahwa semua orang memiliki hak untuk di perlakukan sama di hadapan hukum. Persamaan perlakuan di hadapan hukum tersebut berlaku bagi setiap orang tanpa membeda-bedakan latar belakang suku, Agama, Ekonomi atau keturunan untuk memperoleh keadilan melalui lembaga peradilan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penyelesaian perkara secara prodeo (studi kasus di pengadilan negeri Denpasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah penelitian hukum empiris. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian penyelesaian perkara secara prodeo (studi kasus di pengadilan negeri Denpasar, dalam hukum acara perdata orang yang mengajukan perkara harus membayar biaya perkara yang harus di bayar pada waktu pendaftaran, namun tidak semua orang mempunyai kemampuan ekonomi yang memadai. Dalam hukum acara perdata terdapat pengecualian bagi yang miskin dapat mengajukan perkara prodeo dengan melampirkan surat keterangan tidak mampu yang di keluarkan oleh kepala desa atau lurah. Dari latar belakang tersebut permasalahannya : (1) Apakah Faktor- faktor penyebab berperkara secara berprodeo di pengadilan negeri denpasar? Dan (2) Bagaimanakah proses melakukan prodeo di pengadilan negeri denpasar? Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris, menggunakan pendekatan penelitian secara langsung (Wawancara), mengkaji dari sumber data primer dan skunder.
Penjatuhan Sanksi Pidana Mati Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Narkotika Terkait Hak Asasi Manusia (Studi Kejaksaan Negeri Badung) Ni Putu Eka Noviyanti; I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha; I Nyoman Sutama
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jkh.4.2.6806.214-219

Abstract

Hukuman mati adalah suatu hukuman yang sangat berat yang bisa berikan kepada para pelaku kejahatan narkotika di Indonesia. Penerapan hukuman ini di Indonesia masih menjadi perbincangan di antara mata pihak setuju dan tidak setuju. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk memahami bagaimana penjatuhan hukuman pidana mati terhadap pelaku kejahatan pidana narkotika di Indonesia, Untuk mengetahui bagaimana jika pidana mati jika dilihat dari sudut pandang hak asasi manusia, Untuk mengetahui efektivitas penjatuhan sanksi hukuman mati terhadap pelaku kejahatan pidana narkotika di Indonesia. Penelitian ini memakai metode penelitian campuran yaitu gabungan antara metode penelitian empiris yaitu dengan melakukan wawancara ke Kejaksaan Negeri Badung dan normatif yaitu dengan mengacu kepada Undang-undang yang ada di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan keuletan pemerintah dalam hal menanggulangi kasus narkotika dengan memberlakukan hukuman mati bagi pelaku kejahatan pidana narkotika, walaupun yang nyatanya terjadi ialah semakin bertambahnya angka kasus peredaran gelap narkotika di Indonesia setiap tahunnya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pengenaan suatu hukuman mati bagi pelaku kejahatan narkotika tidak menentang suatu norma tentang perlindungan hak terhadap asasi manusia sehingga dapat dipakai di dalam hukum Indonesia.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pencemaran Air Sungai Ayung melalui Kegiatan Pemantauan Lingkungan di Kota Denpasar I Made Widagda Dharma Putra; Ketut Kasta Arya Wijaya; I Nyoman Sutama
Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jkh.4.3.8058.342-347

Abstract

Kerusakan dan pencemaran air terjadi, antara lain, sebagai akibat dari penggunaan lahan resapan air yang digunakan sebagai lokasi perumahan untuk pembuangan sisa-sisa kegiatan rumah tangga dan limbah industri ke daerah sekitar atau sungai yang berdekatan. Gaya hidup masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar sungai dan karakteristik aliran sungai semuanya memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada kualitas aliran sungai tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menunjukkan contoh pencemaran air sungai dan upaya perlindungan hukum lainnya yang diterapkan di Kota Denpasar, khususnya di Sungai Ayung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris. Penelitian empiris adalah salah satu bentuk studi hukum yang mengggunakan data yang diperoleh melalui pengamatan perilaku manusia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa izin lingkungan digunakan untuk mengatur pengelolaan dampak lingkungan secara preventif, sebagai salah satu dari berbagai metode dalam penegakan hukum lingkungan. Penegakan hukum lingkungan mencakup tindakan represif, terutama dalam aspek hukum perdata yang terkait dengan pengelolaan lingkungan hidup. Dengan memberlakukan hukuman terhadap mereka yang mencemari lingkungan, pemerintah bertujuan untuk menegakkan hukum.