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VALUE CHAIN STUDY OF PAPUA NUTMEG IN FAKFAK DISTRICT Gusti Randy Pratama; Ali Musa Harahap; Tjahja Muhandri
Agroindustrial Technology Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Agroindustrial Technology Journal
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/atj.v3i2.3794

Abstract

Nutmeg is the main commodity at the Fakfak district of Papua in the agriculture subsector. Yet, the farmers have not been able to enjoy optimal added value from production results. Some of the problems included are pricing, developing derivative products and market access. The purpose of this study is to map the nutmeg value chain in the Fakfak district by understanding the characteristics of actors influencing the chain and the potential for its development. This study uses a qualitative approach with the main instrument of interviews used in data collection techniques. The results showed that actors involved in the nutmeg value chain are seed suppliers, farmers, local collectors, BUMKAM (village enterprise), IRT (home industry), inter-island traders and cooperatives. The use of nutmeg meat has become a potential in increasing the added value of processed nutmeg products in Fakfak District.
Haftendorn, H. (1991). The Security Puzzle: Theory Building and Discipline in International Security. International Studies Quarterly Vol. 35 No. 1. Hakiki, K. M. (2019). Diskursus Perang dalam Perspektif Islam. Al-Adyan Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama Vol. 1 Ali Musa Harahap; Rahma Septian
: 2621-0924
Publisher : Mediasi: Journal of International Relation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In 2015, Anggela Markel, as chancellor of Germany, implemented an "Open Door Policy" in dealing with the refugee crisis. Until its peak, in 2018, when Horst Seehofer, who was the German federal interior minister, implemented the "Fereiwillage Ruckkher" policy, which is a German policy that limits the arrival of refugees, using the concept of Rational Choice Theory, researchers explain the background and factors that influence changes in refugee handling policies. by Germany, in this study also discusses the Islamic view, namely the concept ahwan assyarrayn regarding the policy-making process. This study uses a qualitative method with desk research data collection techniques. The results of this study indicate, among others, that the background of the change in German policy in dealing with refugees is the emergence of threats to the stability of Social Security and Politics. The internal factor is the emergence of several conflicts that occurred in Germany and the many people who oppose the arrival of refugees, leading to political threats, namely Markel's position. This policy change was taken on the basis of 'rational' or rational choices used by Germany to reduce negative impacts, including to avoid an increase in the intensity of anti-refugee violence that occurred, to minimize the threat of disruption to security, social, political stability and its compatibility with the concept of decision making in Islam, namely the concept of ahwan as-syarrayn.Keywords: Open Door Policy, Fereiwillage Ruckkher. Anggela Markel. ahwan as-syarrayn
Sa’adah Dalam Perspektif Komunikasi Islam (Filsafat Miskawaih dan Al-Ghazali) Ali Musa Harahap
Sahafa Journal of Islamic Communication Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Sahafa Journal of Islamic Communication
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/sjic.v3i1.4661

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keingintahuan untuk membahas aksiologi, dari ilmu komunikasi yang sangat bermanfaat bagi mahasiswa dan calon peneliti dalam memahami sifat hakikat ilmu komunikasi, cara membangun ilmu komunikasi, dan berikut aplikasinya dalam kaidah-kaidah moral. Peneliti memilih tema ini karena banyak individu, masyarakat dan golongan yang masih mengesampingkan filsafat Islam untuk menjawab permasalahan sosial termasuk komunikasi. Minimnya pengetahuan publik tentang konsep komunikasi yang dijelaskan oleh tokoh-tokoh filsafat Muslim menjadi pertimbangan selanjutnya mengapa penelitian ini dilakukan. Penelitian kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep sa'adah dalam etika komunikasi menurut pandangan Miskawaih dan Al-Ghazali. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan analitis, artikel ini berfokus pada faktor-faktor kebahagiaan yang terkait erat dengan etika berkomunikasi dan menelaahnya dengan metodologi interpretasi Islam tentang Quran dan Sunnah yang digunakan oleh para ulama klasik yang berpengaruh dan terkenal yaitu Miskawaih dan Al-Ghazali. Dari hasil analisa ditemukan bahwa manusia dengan komunikasi yang tidak baik dan tidak bermoral dikarenakan kurang memiliki bimbingan dan arahan. Oleh karena itu, mereka tidak dapat mencapai kebahagiaan nyata karena kegagalan mengkomunikasikan pesan mereka. Terakhir, penelitian ini merekomendasikan beberapa langkah komunikasi yang diterangi dengan pemahaman bahwa Islam mendukung pandangan komunikasi yang benar.
VALUE CHAIN STUDY OF PAPUA NUTMEG IN FAKFAK DISTRICT Gusti Randy Pratama; Ali Musa Harahap; Tjahja Muhandri
Agroindustrial Technology Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Agroindustrial Technology Journal
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/atj.v3i2.3794

Abstract

Nutmeg is the main commodity at the Fakfak district of Papua in the agriculture subsector. Yet, the farmers have not been able to enjoy optimal added value from production results. Some of the problems included are pricing, developing derivative products and market access. The purpose of this study is to map the nutmeg value chain in the Fakfak district by understanding the characteristics of actors influencing the chain and the potential for its development. This study uses a qualitative approach with the main instrument of interviews used in data collection techniques. The results showed that actors involved in the nutmeg value chain are seed suppliers, farmers, local collectors, BUMKAM (village enterprise), IRT (home industry), inter-island traders and cooperatives. The use of nutmeg meat has become a potential in increasing the added value of processed nutmeg products in Fakfak District.
Haftendorn, H. (1991). The Security Puzzle: Theory Building and Discipline in International Security. International Studies Quarterly Vol. 35 No. 1. Hakiki, K. M. (2019). Diskursus Perang dalam Perspektif Islam. Al-Adyan Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama Vol. 1 Ali Musa Harahap; Rahma Septian
Mediasi: Journal of International Relations Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Mediasi Journal of International Relations
Publisher : UNIDA GONTOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/mediasi.v3i1.5748

Abstract

In 2015, Anggela Markel, as chancellor of Germany, implemented an "Open Door Policy" in dealing with the refugee crisis. Until its peak, in 2018, when Horst Seehofer, who was the German federal interior minister, implemented the "Fereiwillage Ruckkher" policy, which is a German policy that limits the arrival of refugees, using the concept of Rational Choice Theory, researchers explain the background and factors that influence changes in refugee handling policies. by Germany, in this study also discusses the Islamic view, namely the concept ahwan assyarrayn regarding the policy-making process. This study uses a qualitative method with desk research data collection techniques. The results of this study indicate, among others, that the background of the change in German policy in dealing with refugees is the emergence of threats to the stability of Social Security and Politics. The internal factor is the emergence of several conflicts that occurred in Germany and the many people who oppose the arrival of refugees, leading to political threats, namely Markel's position. This policy change was taken on the basis of 'rational' or rational choices used by Germany to reduce negative impacts, including to avoid an increase in the intensity of anti-refugee violence that occurred, to minimize the threat of disruption to security, social, political stability and its compatibility with the concept of decision making in Islam, namely the concept of ahwan as-syarrayn.Keywords: Open Door Policy, Fereiwillage Ruckkher. Anggela Markel. ahwan as-syarrayn
Sa’adah Dalam Perspektif Komunikasi Islam (Filsafat Miskawaih dan Al-Ghazali) Ali Musa Harahap
Sahafa Journal of Islamic Communication Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Sahafa Journal of Islamic Communication
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/sjic.v3i1.4661

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keingintahuan untuk membahas aksiologi, dari ilmu komunikasi yang sangat bermanfaat bagi mahasiswa dan calon peneliti dalam memahami sifat hakikat ilmu komunikasi, cara membangun ilmu komunikasi, dan berikut aplikasinya dalam kaidah-kaidah moral. Peneliti memilih tema ini karena banyak individu, masyarakat dan golongan yang masih mengesampingkan filsafat Islam untuk menjawab permasalahan sosial termasuk komunikasi. Minimnya pengetahuan publik tentang konsep komunikasi yang dijelaskan oleh tokoh-tokoh filsafat Muslim menjadi pertimbangan selanjutnya mengapa penelitian ini dilakukan. Penelitian kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep sa'adah dalam etika komunikasi menurut pandangan Miskawaih dan Al-Ghazali. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan analitis, artikel ini berfokus pada faktor-faktor kebahagiaan yang terkait erat dengan etika berkomunikasi dan menelaahnya dengan metodologi interpretasi Islam tentang Quran dan Sunnah yang digunakan oleh para ulama klasik yang berpengaruh dan terkenal yaitu Miskawaih dan Al-Ghazali. Dari hasil analisa ditemukan bahwa manusia dengan komunikasi yang tidak baik dan tidak bermoral dikarenakan kurang memiliki bimbingan dan arahan. Oleh karena itu, mereka tidak dapat mencapai kebahagiaan nyata karena kegagalan mengkomunikasikan pesan mereka. Terakhir, penelitian ini merekomendasikan beberapa langkah komunikasi yang diterangi dengan pemahaman bahwa Islam mendukung pandangan komunikasi yang benar.
- INDONESIAN CULTURE DIPLOMACY THROUGH MOTOGP IN THE KEK MANDALIKA INTERNATIONAL CIRCUIT: - Muhammad Aji Bangkit Pratama; Harahap, Ali Musa
Mediasi Journal of International Relations Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Mediasi Journal of International Relations
Publisher : UNIDA GONTOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/mediasi.v6i2.10264

Abstract

This research discusses Indonesia's cultural diplomacy through the MotoGP event at the KEK Mandalika international circuit. MotoGP is a motor racing championship event at the highest level in the world which is then used as an instrument in Indonesian cultural diplomacy activities towards other countries. Overall this research seeks to explain how Indonesia makes the MotoGP event a medium in Indonesian cultural diplomacy. To explain this issue, this study uses the theory of cultural diplomacy and nation branding as an analytical lens. This study uses a qualitative research method with a qualitative exploratory design that is relevant in describing Indonesia's efforts in carrying out its cultural diplomacy and branding Indonesia in the MotoGP event. This study also uses data collection techniques with literature studies and documentation studies. While the data analysis technique in this study is by reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study show that cultural diplomacy carried out by Indonesia in the MotoGP event consists of several efforts, starting with establishing the Mandalika area as one of the 5 DSP (super priority destinations), the Indonesian government also applies aspects of 3 A (accessibility, amenities, attractions ) to KEK Mandalika, the Indonesian government also held a MotoGP pre-event, namely UMKM Goes to Mandalika, these efforts were the steps of the Indonesian government in carrying out cultural diplomacy in the form of exhibitions where tourism objects were the means and recognition were the goal.
The Role of United Nations High Commisioner for Refugees (Unhcr) in Handling Cases of Afghanistan Refugees During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia Alamsyah, Jahhid Fitrah; Harahap, Ali Musa
Mediasi Journal of International Relations Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Mediasi Journal of International Relations
Publisher : UNIDA GONTOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/mediasi.v6i1.10267

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Afghan refugees in Indonesia and the role played by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in meeting their needs. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on international refugees. Many countries are restricting the movement of people and tightening screening for those entering, making it difficult for refugees to get protection and assistance. Refugees also often have limited access to health and safety services, exacerbating an already difficult situation. International refugee organizations such as UNHCR work to help refugees through these situations, for example by facilitating access to health services and providing financial assistance. However, limited resources and changing regulations complicate these efforts. This research aims to find out the role of UNHCR in handling Afghan refugees during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia as well as indicative data in strengthening the facts about the role of UNHCR Indonesia. This research uses qualitative data collection methods such as in-depth interviews and focus group discussions to gather information from Afghan refugees and relevant stakeholders. This research also uses the perspective of Human Rights, Individual Security, and the concept of International Organization. Broadly speaking, the result of this research is to provide an explanation of the role provided by UNHCR in the form of protection, advocating for the provision of health facilities, providing educational facilities and providing temporary shelter. The findings of this study contribute to a better understanding of the role provided by UNHCR to refugees during the COVID-19 pandemic and the effectiveness of UNHCR's response in meeting their needs.
Indonesian Prospect of Economy Post COVID-19 Crises Using The Model of AbdulHamid Abu Sulayman’s Cultural Progress Ali Musa Harahap; Atikah Inayah; Alde Mulia Putra
Dauliyah: Journal of Islam and International Affairs Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Dauliyah: Journal of Islamic and International Affairs
Publisher : UNIDA Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/dauliyah.v9i1.11189

Abstract

Many previous studies claimed that halal certification is one of the keys to economic escalation especially during COVID-19 crises. However, the facts show that no international regime or organization has yet gathered this need to strengthen  economic opportunities for countries supporting the halal industry. For this reason, due to the absence of an international halal assembly which is can be the law protection for halal certification, this research hold a study related to one of the bodies under the Organization Islamic Cooperation (OIC), namely SMIIC or Standards and Metrology Institute for Islamic Countries, which is also an international halal regime with a focus on standardization. This research aims to analyze the significance of the international regime, namely the SMIIC on the awareness of the halal certification in Indonesia as the manifestation of AbdulHamid’s epistemological idea of cultural progress. This research also examined some challenges from the unit of analysis and proposed some recommendation. Keywords: COVID-19, Halal, Indonesia, International Regime, Islam.
PENGARUH PERJANJIAN PERDAGANGAN BEBAS JEPANG - UNI EROPA (JEFTA) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KREATIF: STUDI KASUS ANIME JEPANG DENGAN STUDIO ANIMASI EROPA (2019-2024) Muhammad Imam Syaamil Nasution; Ali Musa Harahap
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 8: April 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perjanjian Perdagangan Bebas Jepang-Uni Eropa (JEFTA), yang mulai berlaku pada tahun 2019, telah menjadi katalis utama dalam memperkuat hubungan ekonomi antara Jepang dan Uni Eropa, sekaligus membuka peluang yang signifikan bagi pertumbuhan industri kreatif, khususnya anime. Industri anime tidak hanya berperan sebagai media hiburan, tetapi juga sebagai instrumen diplomasi budaya yang memiliki jangkauan luas di tingkat global. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan dengan tujuan menganalisis pengaruh JEFTA terhadap perkembangan ekonomi kreatif di sektor anime Jepang, dengan fokus pada kolaborasi antara studio anime Jepang dan Eropa selama periode 2019–2024. Metode penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, dengan memanfaatkan berbagai sumber literatur dan analisis data dokumen untuk mengidentifikasi tren pertumbuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa JEFTA telah memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan akses pasar produk anime Jepang di Eropa melalui pengurangan tarif serta penghapusan hambatan non-tarif. Selain itu, kolaborasi lintas budaya antara studio Jepang dan Eropa telah mempercepat inovasi dalam produksi dan narasi, menghasilkan konten yang lebih relevan dan menarik bagi pasar internasional. Namun, penelitian ini juga mengungkap tantangan dalam menjaga keaslian budaya serta kualitas produk di tengah ekspansi pasar yang pesat. Untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut, diperlukan penguatan perlindungan hak kekayaan intelektual serta pemberian insentif guna mendorong kolaborasi berkelanjutan antara kreator Jepang dan Eropa. Dengan Pengaruh Jefta, industri anime Jepang tidak hanya dapat mempertahankan identitas budayanya, tetapi juga mampu memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan bagi perekonomian global secara berkelanjutan.