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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Journal of Social Research Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Ekasakti Legal Science Journal
Sanusi
Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
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Substantive Legal Justice Regarding the Judge's Legal Considerations Towards Perpetrators of the Criminal Acts of Narcotics Distribution Gina Salsabila Putri; Sanusi; Muhamad Noupel
Journal of Social Research Vol. 5 No. 6 (2026): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v5i6.3175

Abstract

Narcotics crimes are complex crimes that raise issues in determining criminal liability, particularly for intermediaries. This study aims to analyze the judge's legal considerations in Decisions Number 79/Pid.Sus/2025/PN Cbn and Decision Number 761/Pid.Sus/2025/PN Bdg and examine the forms of criminal liability for narcotics distributors. The research method used was normative legal research with a statutory, conceptual, and case approach. The data used are primary and secondary legal materials analyzed qualitatively. The results show that the judge's considerations are not only based on the fulfillment of the elements of the offense, but also on the defendant's role in the network, the level of culpability, and the subjective condition of the perpetrator. In the Cirebon District Court Decision, the defendant is considered an active perpetrator and therefore is given a stricter sentence, while in the Bandung District Court Decision, the defendant is considered a subordinate intermediary and therefore is given a relatively lighter sentence despite greater evidence. Criminal liability in narcotics cases requires the fulfillment of the elements of the criminal act, the ability to be responsible, and fault. This study also found sentencing disparities due to differences in judges' assessments of the perpetrator's role.
Criminal Liability For Those Who Enter Into Contract Marriages With Minors In Indramayu Regency Harits Tirta Rofif; Sanusi; Muhamad Noupel
Journal of Social Research Vol. 5 No. 6 (2026): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v5i6.3176

Abstract

The practice of contract marriage (mut'ah marriage) involving minors is a socio-legal phenomenon that persists in Indramayu Regency and raises serious problems from a criminal law perspective. This study aims to analyze the factors hindering law enforcement and examine the forms of legal accountability for perpetrators. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory, conceptual, and case-based approach. The results indicate that obstacles to law enforcement are influenced by permissive socio-cultural factors, community economic conditions, low legal awareness, and the practice being conducted behind closed doors and involving family members or intermediaries. Legally, contract marriage lacks legal legitimacy and, if it involves children, is classified as a criminal act of sexual exploitation, punishable by the Child Protection Law, the TPKS Law, and the provisions of the Criminal Code. The perpetrator's criminal liability is based on intent and cannot be waived by reason of the child's consent. Furthermore, participating parties can be held accountable based on the concept of participation. Therefore, firm law enforcement and a preventative approach are needed to provide maximum protection for child victims
Law Enforcement Actions Against Investment Fraud Committed Via WhatsApp (WA) at the Cirebon City Police Department Ilham; Sanusi; Siska Karina
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i6.53314

Abstract

This study discusses law enforcement actions against investment fraud committed via WhatsApp (WA) at the Cirebon City Police Department. This study employed a normative juridical approach with a qualitative descriptive method, namely by analyzing applicable laws and regulations, supported by data from interviews and field studies. The results of the study indicate that the perpetrators committed fraud by offering investments through a fundraising system, promising quick profits, using false identities, and employing persuasive communication to convince victims. Law enforcement against this crime was carried out in accordance with procedures through the investigation and inquiry stages based on Article 492 of the Criminal Code and the Information and Electronic Transactions Law. However, in practice, several obstacles remained, such as difficulties in tracking the perpetrators, the use of third-party accounts, and limited access to digital data. This study recommends increasing the capacity of law enforcement officers, updating regulations, and combining preventive and repressive approaches in the community as important steps to improve the effectiveness of law enforcement in the digital era.
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Pengambilan Data Pribadi Pemilih Tanpa Izin oleh Partai Politik untuk Pemilu Zidane Fairuz Drajat; Sanusi; Ari Nurhaqi
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 10 (2026): Tema Filsafat, Politik dan Etika Profesi Hukum
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i10.4283

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection and legal consequences of the practice of collecting voter personal data without permission by political parties in the political party information system (SIPOL). This study uses a normative legal approach using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study found that the practice of collecting personal data without permission is rooted in the fragility of the verification mechanism in the Political Party Information System (SIPOL) which has not integrated comprehensive personal data protection standards as mandated by Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection. In addition to violating privacy. This data collection has an impact on hindering careers in the public sector such as civil servants, the TNI, the Polri and election organizers due to the forced loss of political independence status. Therefore, strengthening regulations, political party membership verification mechanisms and effective law enforcement are necessary to guarantee personal data protection and legal certainty for the public.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pejabat Pemerintah Atas Kebijakan Yang Mengakibatkan Kerugian Keuangan Negara Insan Kamil; Sanusi; Zelfi Ghaffar Aufiya
Ekasakti Legal Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60034/nhrvbe10

Abstract

Penerapan frasa unsur yang dapat merugikan keuangan negara tidak ada keseragaman dan terjadi multitafsir di kalangan penegak hukum terutama penyidik sehingga menimbulkan rasa khawatir serta merugikan bagi aparatur sipil negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimanakah kebijakan pejabat pemerintah yang dapat dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana korupsi, serta bagaimana pertanggungjawaban pidananya dapat ditegakkan secara adil. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pejabat pemerintah dapat dikatakan merugikan keuangan negara apabila benar telah terjadi kerugian keuangan negara yang nyata dan pasti jumlahnya, bukan sekadar potensi kerugian atau kerugian yang bersifat spekulatif yang telah dilakukan pemeriksaan oleh BPK; adanya hubungan antara kebijakan dengan kerugian tersebut; serta BPK sebagai pemilik kewenangan telah menyatakan adanya kerugian keuangan negara. Pertanggungjawaban pidana pejabat pemerintah atas kebijakan yang dikategorikan sebagai kebijakan yang merugikan keuangan negara dapat dijerat pasal tindak pidana korupsi.
Co-Authors Ari Nurhaqi Gina Salsabila Putri Harits Tirta Rofif Ilham Insan Kamil Muhamad Noupel Siska Karina Zelfi Ghaffar Aufiya Zidane Fairuz Drajat