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All Journal Interdisciplinary Social Studies Journal of Community Service (Abdisci)
Siska Karina
Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences Other

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IMPLEMENTATION OF LEGAL PROTECTION POLICIES FOR VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND CHILDREN Siska Karina; Virda Lantika; Putri Agustina; Kamilah Kamilah; Mutiara Nabila; Muhammad Anwar Syadat
Jurnal Abdisci Vol 2 No 7 (2025): Vol 2 No 7 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/abdisci.v2i7.676

Abstract

Abstract Background. Children, as creations of God and social beings, possess the right to life and autonomy from conception to birth, and are entitled to protection from parents, family, society, nation, and state. Aims. This study seeks to examine the execution of legal protection policies for victims of sexual abuse against women and children in Cirebon Regency. Methods. The employed research method is empirical legal research, integrating legislative, intellectual, and sociological approaches. Data were acquired via document analysis and field interviews. Result. The study's findings indicate that, despite substantial efforts to offer legal protection, encompassing legal, psychological, and medical support, along with the establishment of safe houses, numerous challenges persist. These impediments encompass inadequate facilities, societal stigma, insufficient inter-institutional coordination, and protracted legal procedures. The Sexual Violence Crime Law (TPKS Law), enacted in 2022, signifies a substantial advancement in the provision of enhanced protection. Nonetheless, its execution at the regional level continues to encounter obstacles, particularly regarding resources and public awareness. Conclusion. This study concludes that there is a need to improve inter-institutional coordination, public education, and strengthen infrastructure to create a safer environment for women and children. Implementation. The implementation of the law still faces several challenges, particularly at the regional level.
OPTIMIZING THE LEGISLATIVE FUNCTION OF THE CIREBON REGENCY DPRD Siska Karina; Zidan Abdul Aziz; Muhammad Riyan Faizz; Qothrunnada Syahira Ramadian; Rifa Lutfiani
Jurnal Abdisci Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Vol 3 No 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/abdisci.v3i1.720

Abstract

Abstract : Background. The Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) has three main functions: legislation, budget, and supervision. Legislation is vital in forming quality Regional Regulations (Perda) responsive to the community's needs. However, this function often experiences challenges in its implementation, such as a lack of public participation, limited resources, clashes with political interests, and weak coordination with the executive. Aims. This study analyzes obstacles to the DPRD's legislative function and examines optimization strategies through institutional approaches, capacity building of DPRD members, and strengthening community participation. Methods. This research method uses an empirical juridical method with interviews with the head of the legislative section (kabag) and the Chairman of the DPRD. Result. The study's results show that optimizing the DPRD's legislative function can be achieved by planning a more participatory regional legislation program (Prolegda), improving the quality of academic manuscripts, and continuously training legislative members. Conclusion. The DPRD's legislative function has a crucial role in the local government system, especially in forming regional regulations (Perda). However, its implementation still faces various obstacles, such as many Regional Regulations that are not resolved, are not implemented, or overlap with the regulations above, and weak coordination between the DPRD and the Regional Regulations. Implementation. Factors that hinder the implementation of the legislative function include synchronization with central regulations, the readiness of academic manuscripts and draft regional regulations, and limited discussion time.
Protection of TPKS Victims Through the Compensation Mechanism and Victim Assistance Funds in Government Regulation No. 29 of 2025 Putri Ayu Lennas; Ismayana; Siska Karina
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Interdisciplinary Social Studies
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v5i3.1122

Abstract

This study investigates the protection of victims of sexual violence through the compensation mechanism and the Victim Assistance Fund (DBK) as regulated in Government Regulation No. 29 of 2025 in Indonesia. Despite legal recognition of restitution as a victim’s right, implementation remains constrained by perpetrators’ financial capacity, insufficient inter-institutional coordination, and procedural complexities, leaving many victims without effective recovery. The study aims to analyze the mechanisms for compensation, identify operational and structural obstacles, and assess the effectiveness of DBK as a state-guaranteed alternative for victim recovery. A normative juridical approach was employed, combining legal and conceptual analyses, with data collected through statutory review, document analysis, and structured interviews with relevant stakeholders. The results indicate that while restitution mechanisms have been integrated from the investigation stage, their effectiveness is limited due to dependence on perpetrators’ ability to pay. Furthermore, DBK, designed to ensure recovery independent of the perpetrator, has not been operationally implemented at the regional level, constrained by unclear technical procedures, budget limitations, and weak coordination. The findings highlight a gap between legal design and practical execution, confirming that victim protection is still largely normative. The study concludes that strengthening institutional integration, operational clarity, and resource allocation for DBK is critical to provide real, sustainable recovery for victims and enhance the victim-oriented criminal justice system in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Ismayana Kamilah Kamilah Muhammad Anwar Syadat Muhammad Riyan Faizz Mutiara Nabila Putri Agustina Putri Ayu Lennas Qothrunnada Syahira Ramadian Rifa Lutfiani Virda Lantika Zidan Abdul Aziz