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All Journal International Journal of Social Service and Research Interdisciplinary Social Studies INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Journal of Community Service (Abdisci) Journal of Law and Social Politics Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Siska Karina
Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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IMPLEMENTATION OF LEGAL PROTECTION POLICIES FOR VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND CHILDREN Siska Karina; Virda Lantika; Putri Agustina; Kamilah Kamilah; Mutiara Nabila; Muhammad Anwar Syadat
Jurnal Abdisci Vol 2 No 7 (2025): Vol 2 No 7 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/abdisci.v2i7.676

Abstract

Abstract Background. Children, as creations of God and social beings, possess the right to life and autonomy from conception to birth, and are entitled to protection from parents, family, society, nation, and state. Aims. This study seeks to examine the execution of legal protection policies for victims of sexual abuse against women and children in Cirebon Regency. Methods. The employed research method is empirical legal research, integrating legislative, intellectual, and sociological approaches. Data were acquired via document analysis and field interviews. Result. The study's findings indicate that, despite substantial efforts to offer legal protection, encompassing legal, psychological, and medical support, along with the establishment of safe houses, numerous challenges persist. These impediments encompass inadequate facilities, societal stigma, insufficient inter-institutional coordination, and protracted legal procedures. The Sexual Violence Crime Law (TPKS Law), enacted in 2022, signifies a substantial advancement in the provision of enhanced protection. Nonetheless, its execution at the regional level continues to encounter obstacles, particularly regarding resources and public awareness. Conclusion. This study concludes that there is a need to improve inter-institutional coordination, public education, and strengthen infrastructure to create a safer environment for women and children. Implementation. The implementation of the law still faces several challenges, particularly at the regional level.
OPTIMIZING THE LEGISLATIVE FUNCTION OF THE CIREBON REGENCY DPRD Siska Karina; Zidan Abdul Aziz; Muhammad Riyan Faizz; Qothrunnada Syahira Ramadian; Rifa Lutfiani
Jurnal Abdisci Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Vol 3 No 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/abdisci.v3i1.720

Abstract

Abstract : Background. The Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) has three main functions: legislation, budget, and supervision. Legislation is vital in forming quality Regional Regulations (Perda) responsive to the community's needs. However, this function often experiences challenges in its implementation, such as a lack of public participation, limited resources, clashes with political interests, and weak coordination with the executive. Aims. This study analyzes obstacles to the DPRD's legislative function and examines optimization strategies through institutional approaches, capacity building of DPRD members, and strengthening community participation. Methods. This research method uses an empirical juridical method with interviews with the head of the legislative section (kabag) and the Chairman of the DPRD. Result. The study's results show that optimizing the DPRD's legislative function can be achieved by planning a more participatory regional legislation program (Prolegda), improving the quality of academic manuscripts, and continuously training legislative members. Conclusion. The DPRD's legislative function has a crucial role in the local government system, especially in forming regional regulations (Perda). However, its implementation still faces various obstacles, such as many Regional Regulations that are not resolved, are not implemented, or overlap with the regulations above, and weak coordination between the DPRD and the Regional Regulations. Implementation. Factors that hinder the implementation of the legislative function include synchronization with central regulations, the readiness of academic manuscripts and draft regional regulations, and limited discussion time.
Protection of TPKS Victims Through the Compensation Mechanism and Victim Assistance Funds in Government Regulation No. 29 of 2025 Putri Ayu Lennas; Ismayana Ismayana; Siska Karina
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Interdisciplinary Social Studies
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v5i3.1122

Abstract

This study investigates the protection of victims of sexual violence through the compensation mechanism and the Victim Assistance Fund (DBK) as regulated in Government Regulation No. 29 of 2025 in Indonesia. Despite legal recognition of restitution as a victim’s right, implementation remains constrained by perpetrators’ financial capacity, insufficient inter-institutional coordination, and procedural complexities, leaving many victims without effective recovery. The study aims to analyze the mechanisms for compensation, identify operational and structural obstacles, and assess the effectiveness of DBK as a state-guaranteed alternative for victim recovery. A normative juridical approach was employed, combining legal and conceptual analyses, with data collected through statutory review, document analysis, and structured interviews with relevant stakeholders. The results indicate that while restitution mechanisms have been integrated from the investigation stage, their effectiveness is limited due to dependence on perpetrators’ ability to pay. Furthermore, DBK, designed to ensure recovery independent of the perpetrator, has not been operationally implemented at the regional level, constrained by unclear technical procedures, budget limitations, and weak coordination. The findings highlight a gap between legal design and practical execution, confirming that victim protection is still largely normative. The study concludes that strengthening institutional integration, operational clarity, and resource allocation for DBK is critical to provide real, sustainable recovery for victims and enhance the victim-oriented criminal justice system in Indonesia.
Human Rights and Constitutional Supremacy in Indonesia: Normative Guarantees and Policy Disharmony in Natural Resource Management, Freedom of Expression, and Public Participation Moh. Sigit Gunawan; Siska Karina
Journal of Law and Social Politics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Law and Social Politics
Publisher : Politeknik Siber Cerdika Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59261/jlsp.v4i2.106

Abstract

Background: The research is grounded in the post-amendment strengthening of human rights guarantees following the amendments to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (1999–2002), which marked a paradigmatic shift from governmental supremacy toward constitutional supremacy. Objective: This study aims to analyze the constitutional status of human rights within the framework of Indonesian constitutional law and to examine the disharmony between constitutional supremacy and the practice of public policymaking. Methods: The research employs a normative juridical method, utilizing statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches to constitutional provisions, legal doctrines, and constitutional court decisions. Results: The findings indicate that, at the normative level, human rights have attained a reinforced position as constitutional rights binding upon all branches of state power. Nevertheless, in the realm of public policy implementation, tensions persist between administrative legality and constitutional legitimacy, particularly in matters concerning development policies, freedom of expression, and public participation. Conclusion: The study concludes that the effective protection of human rights is contingent upon the integration of constitutional supremacy in its normative, institutional, and ethical dimensions, thereby ensuring that the Constitution operates as an instrument of substantive justice within a democratic rule-of-law state.
Implementation of Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2016 Against the Natural Stone Industry that Violates Waste Management Provisions Didi Rosadi; Syafira Indasari Dewi; Sandy Meidianto; Ratu Mawar Kartina; Siska Karina
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v4i5.1431

Abstract

The natural stone industry in Cirebon Regency plays an important role in supporting local economic growth, but has the potential to cause environmental pollution due to suboptimal waste management. The Regional Government of Cirebon Regency has established Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2016 as the foundation for environmental management and protection. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of these regulations in the supervision and management of waste by natural stone industry players and examine the effectiveness of the role of local governments in its implementation. The method used is normative juridical with a qualitative approach through interviews, observations, and document studies. The results of the study show that there are still many industry players who dispose of waste directly into the environment without adequate treatment processes. Weakness in supervision, limited processing facilities, and low environmental awareness are the main causes. This study shows the need to improve the regional supervision system through cross-sector coordination, increasing the frequency of field inspections, and consistent enforcement of administrative sanctions. In addition, it is necessary to develop adaptive technical policies with a participatory approach, as well as improve communal WWTP so that waste management runs more effectively and equitably. This research also emphasizes the importance of building awareness of industry players through intensive socialization, community-based coaching, and encouraging the use of waste as an alternative raw material with economic value.
Law Enforcement Actions Against Investment Fraud Committed Via WhatsApp (WA) at the Cirebon City Police Department Ilham; Sanusi; Siska Karina
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i6.53314

Abstract

This study discusses law enforcement actions against investment fraud committed via WhatsApp (WA) at the Cirebon City Police Department. This study employed a normative juridical approach with a qualitative descriptive method, namely by analyzing applicable laws and regulations, supported by data from interviews and field studies. The results of the study indicate that the perpetrators committed fraud by offering investments through a fundraising system, promising quick profits, using false identities, and employing persuasive communication to convince victims. Law enforcement against this crime was carried out in accordance with procedures through the investigation and inquiry stages based on Article 492 of the Criminal Code and the Information and Electronic Transactions Law. However, in practice, several obstacles remained, such as difficulties in tracking the perpetrators, the use of third-party accounts, and limited access to digital data. This study recommends increasing the capacity of law enforcement officers, updating regulations, and combining preventive and repressive approaches in the community as important steps to improve the effectiveness of law enforcement in the digital era.
Aspects of Consumer Protection for Online Shop Business Actors in Delivery Service Negligence Raissa Kemala Dewi; Alip Rahman; Siska Karina
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 10 (2026): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v4i10.751

Abstract

The rapid growth of e-commerce puts delivery service companies as a crucial element in the distribution chain. However, this dynamic often raises a gap in losses for online shop business actors due to expedition negligence and inequality in the bargaining position in the use of standard clauses. Because of this polemic, this study questions how the legal protection mechanism is able to protect online shop business actors when facing the negligence of the shipper. Therefore, the research was directed to identify proportionate forms of legal protection as well as analyze the effectiveness of the compensation claim process based on Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. In order to unravel these problems, a normative juridical approach enriched with qualitative data is used through tracing of rules, interviews, and observations at J&T Kargo Kesambi. The results of the study revealed that there is an empirical clash between the principle of absolute responsibility in regulation and the practice of including exoneration clauses that unilaterally limit the value of compensation. Insurance facilities often shift into an instrument of release of the responsibility of service providers, forcing business actors to bear absolute financial risks if they do not use them. The fulfillment of this right is further hampered by claim procedures, such as the absolute obligation to include unboxing videos.
Juridical Analysis Related to the Use of Digital Evidence in Proving Violations of Debt and Receivables Agreements Intan Fitria Ramadani; Irma Maulida; Siska Karina
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 6 No. 7 (2026): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v6i7.1451

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the probative value of digital evidence in proving breaches of debt agreements and to identify the legal obstacles affecting its use. This study employs a normative legal method using both a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The legal materials used consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary sources obtained through a literature review and supported by interview findings. The results of the study indicate that digital evidence possesses probative value and can be used to prove the existence of a legal relationship, the transfer of funds, the fulfillment of obligations, or breaches of obligations in debt-credit agreements. Digital evidence, such as transfer records, account transaction histories, emails, and electronic messages, can provide relevant information in the evidentiary process. However, its use still faces various obstacles, including issues related to document authenticity, data integrity, the potential manipulation of electronic information, and limited access to certain data. Therefore, an adequate understanding of the use of digital evidence is necessary to support the effectiveness of evidence in resolving civil disputes
Co-Authors Alip Rahman Didi Rosadi Ilham Intan Fitria Ramadani Irma Maulida Ismayana Ismayana Kamilah Kamilah Moh. Sigit Gunawan Muhammad Anwar Syadat Muhammad Riyan Faizz Mutiara Nabila Putri Agustina Putri Ayu Lennas Qothrunnada Syahira Ramadian Raissa Kemala Dewi Ratu Mawar Kartina Rifa Lutfiani Sandy Meidianto Sanusi Syafira Indasari Dewi Virda Lantika Zidan Abdul Aziz