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Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro

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Respons UNESCO terhadap Penghancuran Warisan Budaya Dunia di Suriah Meydira Shahnaz; Ika Riswanti Putranti; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v3i4.17688

Abstract

The Syrian conflict that started from 2011 brings down various victims. The victims are not only its people but also their cultural objects. In 2015, two Syrian cultural objects which enlisted into World Heritage list, Ancient City of Palmyra and Ancient City of Bosra destructed by conflicted actors. In this circumstances, UNESCO is needed to take mandatory actions towards the issue. This research used qualitative methods alongside with role of international organization concept to explain UNESCO’s response towards the destruction of Palmyra and Bosra. The result of this research indicated that UNESCO as an international organization has managed to fulfill its role in certain phenomena, namely as the arena and actor.
PEREMPUAN DAN TERORISME: KETIDAKHADIRAN FENOMENA FEMALE SUICIDE TERRORISM (FST) DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2009-2015 Robiatus Sholukhah; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 5, Nomor 3, Tahun 2019
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v5i3.24163

Abstract

FST is a phenomenon of the use of women in suicide attacks. In an era where female suicide terrorism (FST) is on the rise, but why this trend was absent in Indonesia. This study aims to analyzes the absence of women in Indonesian suicide terrorism in 2009 – 2015. Using feminist constructivism theory and the concept of women in the Javanese culture. There are three primary findings from this study that explain the absence of female suicide terrorism in Indonesia in 2009 – 2015. First, organizational analysis shows that terrorist groups in Indonesia view that women should be protected. In this view, men would not involve their wives in danger; second security standards of Indonesian terrorism group as secret organization prohibit its members from divulging their plans of action to anyone, including their wives and children, so jihad is only carried out by men; and third, the nature role of women in the Javanese culture as “macak, masak, and manak” that lead women to work in domestic area.
ANALISIS PENINGKATAN FREKUENSI PENCULIKAN DI LAUT OLEH ABU SAYYAF GROUP (ASG) PADA TAHUN 2016 Rossiana Jasmine; Fendy Eko Wahyudi; Sheiffi Puspa Pertiwi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2017
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v3i4.17862

Abstract

In 2016, Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) scored a new innovation in the field of kidnapping by abducting crews from sailing vessels around Southern Philippines sea. Then, the number of kidnapping with certain modus operandi increased. This study aims to determine factors that caused the increasing number of kidnappings at sea by the ASG in 2016. This study combines Martha Crenshaw’s Instrumental Terrorism approach (1988) that defines terrorism as a tool to fulfill the stated aim of a terrorist group with Peter Lehr’s Terrorist at Sea concept (2009) which stated that terrorist group often copies a tried-and-tested act by other group. This study uses literature study method through books, journals, reports and articles. Interview method with diplomats from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia who were involved in the release of ASG’s hostages is also used to obtain supporting data. The result of this study is that three factors emerge as the cause of increasing number: the high probability in conducting the kidnappings; the comparison of gain and loss from the kidnappings, and the novelty behind the choice to kidnap. Other than that, ASG also conducted kidnappings at sea to reach its tactical aims in financial and recognition aspect, to maintain its sustainability, and to upgrade its social class among international terrorist network.
KERJASAMA INDONESIA DAN SPANYOL DALAM MENANGANI AKSI TERORISME TAHUN 2015 Ermanila Supandi; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 5, Nomor 1, Tahun 2019
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v5i1.22718

Abstract

Indonesia establish a cooperation on terrorism with Spain in 2015. This cooperation is one of Indonesia's support for the terrorism campaign led by the US after the of September 11, 2001 events. Indonesia is one of the international actors who are also incorporated in the international system. Meaning that, Indonesian political behavior is also influenced by systems and international politics. It also conveys that in responding to the issue of terrorism globally, Indonesia should cooperate with another country, one being with Spain. However, the events of terrorism in Indonesia and Spain have no connection. This study aims to explain why Indonesia cooperates with Spain regarding terrorism. Qualitative research methods, with explanative types, are used in this study to discuss the factors that encourage Indonesia to collaborate with Spain. Meanwhile, the framework used in this research is Foreign Policy Analysis delivered by David Singer with the unit of analysis (dependent variable) of the country and explanation unit international system / global system.
Analisis Kepatuhan Dalam Implementasi Kerjasama Indonesia-Tiongkok Menangani Kasus Penyelundupan Narkoba Melalui Jalur Laut Pada Tahun 2012-2015 Ella Aditya Wardani; Tri Cahyo Utomo; Fendy Eko Wahyudi
Journal of International Relations Diponegoro Volume 4, Nomor 2, Tahun 2018
Publisher : International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jirud.v4i2.20331

Abstract

The higher number of drugs users in Indonesia, indicated that drugs smuggling inIndonesia is also increasing. The paths that used by drug traffickers also change by seabecause the sea lane is considered a safe path and can generate more profits compared toother routes. One of the biggest drugs suppliers in Indonesia is China. Therefore, both theGovernment of Indonesia and the Chinese Government agreed to create a cooperation thatis contained in the form of a Memorandum of Understanding. This study analyzed how thecompliance of Indonesia and China in running the Memorandum of Understanding that hasbeen formed in dealing with cases of drugs smuggling through the sea. The author will usethe theory of compliance from Ronald B. Mitchell and seen from the point of view ofIndonesia because Indonesia is a destination country of drugs smugglers from China. Acompliance is closely related to the effectiveness of a form of cooperation. The compliancehere will be measured based on the implementation of the MoU. Indicators of theimplementation are seen from the outputs, outcomes, and impacts of the cases raised.
Co-Authors Adam Maulana Adhicahya Ahmad Mafud Shaffan Aldebaran Yudha Perwira Amrina Rosyada Andi Akhmad Basith Dir Azzahra Soraya Bilhaq Clarissa Ivana Ivana Kartika Dinansi Decyani Permatasari Ella Aditya Wardani Ermanila Supandi Farin Trianda Felina Dwiska Ika Riswanti Putranti Indra Setiawan Jadug Trimulyo Ainul Amri Maulida Nila Cahyaning Widhi Meydira Shahnaz Mustofa Zahir Nadia Farabi Nehemia Cesare Nehru Anggita Nesa Wilda Musfia Nur Islamia Dewandani Rachti Noviayu Sri Haryantari Reni Windiani Rizka Isti Faricha Robiatus Sholukhah Rossiana Jasmine Shafa Nafisah Elfajri Shary Charlotte Pattipelohy Sheiffi Puspa Pertiwi Tri Cahyo Utomo