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Upaya Peningkatan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Tbc di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Modung Kabupaten Bangkalan dengan Metode Antar Obat Langsung Ke Pasien (Anto Langka) Titin Trisnowati; Eny Susanti; Novi Anggraeni; Zakkiyatus Zainiyah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.54071

Abstract

Background: TB adalah infeksi mycobacterium tuberculosa yang menular melalui penghirupan droplet nuklei dari individu melalui batuk. Angka kejadian (TBC) di Indonesia mencapai 1.020.000 kasus TB baru per tahun dengan kasus kematian 100.000 paisen pertahun yang menjadikan Indonesia sebagai negara dengan kasus TBC terbanyak kedua di dunia. Purpose: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien TB sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi antar obat langsung ke pasien (Anto Langka) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Modung Kabupaten Bangkalan. Methods: Desain Penelitian Analitik dengan pendekatan esain quasi experimental dengan pendekatan one group pre test-post test design. Independent variable Anto Langka, dependent variable kepatuhan minum oabat. Sampel penelitian 11 pasien TBC baru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Modung Kabupaten Bangkalan, tehnik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan Nonparametric-Tests 2-Related Sampel Wilcoxon. Results: Berdasarkan Hasil uji statistika menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed- Rank, hasil menunjukkan Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0,014, <α (0.05). hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa ada perbedaan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien TBC sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi Anto Langka. Conclusion: Kapatuhan minum obat pada pasien TBC sangan penting guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien dan menurukan resiko penularan sehingga dibutuhkan sinergi dukungan keluarga dan petugas kesehatan secara optimal. Keywords: Tuberculosa Patien, Taking medications complience, Directly Observed Treatment Short Course
Identification and Screening of Pathogenic Microbes in Oral Smokers Rizka Efi Mawli; Devi Anggraini Putri; Dwi Aprilia Anggraini; Nadya Dewi Arimbi; Sofiah; Eny Susanti
Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/hesmed.v4i03.1666

Abstract

Smoking has been shown to adversely affect the oral cavity by altering its physiological conditions, thereby promoting the growth of pathogenic microorganisms and increasing the risk of oral diseases. It also reduces salivary pH, rendering it more acidic, and facilitates plaque accumulation. This study aimed to identify the presence of pathogenic microorganisms (Staphylococcus spp., Candida spp., and Entamoeba gingivalis) in the saliva and oral cavity of individuals who smoke. An analytical survey with a cross-sectional design was conducted using 40 samples. Microbial identification was carried out through culture techniques on specific media for bacteria and fungi, while E. gingivalis was detected via direct microscopic observation using safranin staining. 40 samples were analyzed and showed 31 tested positive for at least one of the target microorganisms: Staphylococcus spp., Candida spp., or E. gingivalis, from both saliva and oral swab specimens. Staphylococcus sp. and Candida sp, detected in 13 samples. E. gingivalis was identified in 7 samples. Saliva samples yielded more comprehensive results than oral swabs, suggesting that saliva more accurately reflects the overall microbial condition of the oral cavity.
Effect of Prenatal Yoga on Sodium and Potassium Levels Among Madurese Women with Pre-eclampsia: A Quasi-Experimental Study Eny Susanti; Zakkiyatus Zainiyah; Novita Wulandari; Sriyana Herman; Mochamad Amin; Iswahyudi Iswahyudi
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v12i2.1705

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy (HDP), characterised by trophoblast immaturity and vascular dysfunction. Preeclampsia is characterised by blood pressure >140/90 mmHg and proteinuria. Preeclampsia can be prevented by maintaining a healthy diet and engaging in regular exercise during pregnancy, including yoga.  Objectives: To analyse the effect of Prenatal Yoga on Sodium and Potassium Levels Among Madurese Women with Pre-eclampsia. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design involving 14 pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia and an equivalent number of 14 pregnant women in good health. Prenatal yoga sessions were conducted weekly for 8 weeks. Expectant mothers were selected according to specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Serum specimens were collected using Elabscience assay kits. Serum sodium and potassium concentrations were analysed before and after prenatal yoga. The data were tested for normality, and the Wilcoxon test was used. Results: This study showed a significant difference in serum potassium levels before a mean of 3.29 and after a mean of 4.23 prenatal yoga in preeclamptic pregnant women (p=0.016), although there was no significant difference in serum sodium levels (p>0.05) before a mean of 150.15 and after a mean of 126.11 prenatal yoga in preeclamptic pregnant women. Conclusion: Helping to prevent hypertension during pregnancy. Prenatal yoga may reduce the risk of pre-eclampsia and improve maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality.
Pelayanan Ibu Hamil, Melahirkan, Nifas Dan Kontrasepsi Melalui Alarm Tersetting Sejak Awal Ulumiyah Ulumiyah; Novi Anggraeni; Eny Susanti; Eddy Moeljono; Amriani Amrian
Jurnal Kesehatan Marendeng Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL KESEHATAN MARENDENG
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Marendeng Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58554/jkm.v10i2.239

Abstract

Efforts to accelerate the reduction of the maternal mortality rate are carried out by ensuring that every mother has access to quality maternal health services, such as prenatal care, delivery assistance by trained health workers at health care facilities, postpartum care for mothers and infants, specialized care and referrals in the event of complications, and family planning services, including postpartum contraception. Continuity of care can be achieved through reminders—which can take the form of a messaging feature or an app—designed to help individuals remember that there is a specific task to be performed on a particular day or at a specific time. The novelty of this study lies in the development of an integrated reminder system designed to support the continuity of maternal care from pregnancy through childbirth, the postpartum period, and contraceptive services. The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of implementing the Kamal Port method on prenatal checkups, choice of delivery facility, postpartum visits, and contraceptive services. The research method used was a quasi-experimental study with a post-test with control group design. The sample consisted of 38 pregnant women in their second and third trimesters in January 2026 at the Ulumiyah-Kamal-Bangkalan Maternal and Child Health Center (TPMB), selected using simple random sampling. Data analysis was performed using bivariate analysis with a t-test. Analysis Results: There were significant differences in the continuity of prenatal care (p=0.000), choice of delivery method (p=0.011), postpartum visits (p=0.004), and contraceptive use (p=0.020) between the group that used alarm reminders to track their prenatal care schedule and the group that did not use alarm reminders.
Lancar (Fast and Structured Service) Using the CL (Checklist) Method to Improve Service Satisfaction: A Study at the Emergency Department of Syarifah Ambami Rato Ebuh Regional General Hospital in Bangkalan Cahyaning Fitriasih Andikasana; Eny Susanti; M Suhron; Ulva Noviana
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 8 No. 2 (2027)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v8i2.1556

Abstract

Background: Emergency Installation (IGD) services must be fast, precise, safe and structured to ensure safety and increase patient satisfaction. However, obstacles were still found in the form of unclear service flow, waiting times and sub-optimal communication. Objective: This research aims to analyze the influence of LANCAR (Fast and Structured Services) innovation using the Checklist method on patient family satisfaction at the emergency room at Syarifah Ambami Rato Ebuh Bangkalan Regional Hospital Methods: The research used a Posttest Only Control Group design with a quasi-experimental approach on 54 respondents consisting of 27 checklist groups and 27 non-checklist groups. Satisfaction was measured using the SERVQUAL questionnaire and analyzed by the Mann–Whitney U test Results: The results showed that the average satisfaction score of the checklist group was higher than that of the non-checklist group (78.67±2.48 vs 67.59±6.82). The Mann–Whitney test showed significant differences (Z = -5.105; p = 0.000) Conclusion: The implementation of the LANCAR innovation using the Checklist method has been proven to be effective in increasing patient family satisfaction through services that are more structured, consistent and in accordance with procedural operational standards. Keywords: SMOOTH, checklist, patient family satisfaction, quality of care, emergency room.
Inovasi “Senyum Ceria”: Discharge Planning Berbasis Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) untuk Meningkatkan Kesiapan dan Kompetensi Ibu Merawat Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah Putri Maufirah; M. Suhron; Eny Susanti; Ulva Noviana
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2b (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2b.1443

Abstract

Bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) memiliki kerentanan fisiologis tinggi sehingga memerlukan kesinambungan perawatan setelah keluar dari NICU. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesiapan dan kemandirian ibu melakukan perawatan mandiri pada bayi BBLR setelah diberikan inovasi “Senyum Ceria” di NICU RSUD dr. H. Slamet Martodirdjo Pamekasan. Penelitian deskriptif observasional melibatkan 18 ibu dengan bayi BBLR. Kesiapan ibu dinilai melalui observasi terhadap persiapan, pelaksanaan, pemantauan bayi, konsistensi, dan kepercayaan diri. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan frekuensi, persentase, mean, dan standar deviasi. Persiapan KMC, seluruh ibu (100%) mampu menyiapkan perlengkapan bayi dan 94,4% masih memerlukan pengingat dalam cuci tangan dan menjaga kebersihan. Pada pelaksanaan KMC, seluruh ibu (100%) mampu melakukan skin-to-skin contact, posisi kepala, ekstensi leher, dan penutupan bayi. Pada pemantauan bayi, 94,4% masih memerlukan arahan dalam pemantauan pernapasan. Sebanyak 88,9% memerlukan arahan untuk durasi KMC ≥ 1 jam. Seluruh responden (100%) berada pada kategori cukup mandiri dengan mean 44,78 ± 1,437. Kesiapan dan kemandirian ibu telah terbentuk, tetapi belum optimal sehingga diperlukan metode discharge planning berbasis KMC yang terstruktur dan berkelanjutan melalui inovasi “SENYUM CERIA”.
Sobat Tensi (Whatsapp Blast Reminder Minum Obat Anti Hipertensi) untuk Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Hipertensi di Puskesmas Sapeken Kabupaten Sumenep Lina Herawati; M. Suhron; M. Hasinuddin; Eny Susanti
JIKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Juli-Desember 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/jik.v5i1.2680

Abstract

Ketidakpatuhan dalam mengonsumsi obat antihipertensi merupakan salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi pengendalian tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan kepatuhan minum obat antihipertensi sebelum dan sesudah penerapan inovasi Sobat Tensi (WhatsApp Blast Reminder) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sapeken, Kabupaten Sumenep. Penelitian menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) untuk mengembangkan media edukasi kesehatan berupa pengingat minum obat melalui WhatsApp. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Sapeken sebanyak 80 orang, dengan sampel 67 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Kepatuhan minum obat diukur menggunakan kuesioner Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik sesuai distribusi data dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum intervensi, sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat kepatuhan sedang, yaitu 54 orang (80,6%). Setelah diberikan inovasi Sobat Tensi, sebagian besar responden memiliki kepatuhan tinggi, yaitu 36 orang (53,7%). Hasil uji Paired T-Test menunjukkan nilai p = 0,01 (p < 0,05), sehingga terdapat perbedaan signifikan kepatuhan minum obat sebelum dan sesudah pemberian inovasi Sobat Tensi. Inovasi WhatsApp Blast Reminder berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kepatuhan minum obat antihipertensi pada pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sapeken. Inovasi ini dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani pengobatan antihipertensi.
Pemanfaatan Media Edukasi Sosial Tiktok (Medsotik) dalam Meningkatkan Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy: (Studi di Klinik Pratama Azizah Bunten Barat Ketapang Sampang) Nur Azizeh; Zakkiyatus Zainiyah; Eny Susanti; M. Suhron
JIKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Juli-Desember 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/jik.v5i1.2799

Abstract

Breastfeeding self-efficacy (BSE) adalah keyakinan ibu terhadap kemampuan dalam memulai, mempertahankan dan menghadapi hambatan dalam menyusui. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pemanfaatan Media Edukasi Sosial TikTok (MEDSOTIK) dalam meningkatkan BSE ibu nifas di Klinik Pratama Azizah Bunten Barat, Kabupaten Sampang – Jawa Timur. Desain penelitian menggunakan one-group pretest–posttest pre-experimental design dengan 32 ibu nifas yang dipilih melalui consecutive sampling. Pengukuran tingkat BSE dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSE-SF). Analisis menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test dengan α=0.05. Hasil menunjukkan 84,4% responden mengalami peningkatan skor BSE, penurunan kategori rendah dari 25,0% menjadi 6,3% dan peningkatan kategori tinggi dari 25,0% menjadi 65,6%. Terdapat perbedaan signifikan skor BSE sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p<0,001). Pemanfaatan Media Edukasi Sosial TikTok berpotensi mendukung peningkatan BSE pada ibu nifas melalui edukasi audiovisual yang mudah diakses dan dipelajari kembali.