Moh. Zaini
Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

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Preventing Bullying Through Islamic Religious Education in Indonesian Elementary Schools Bachrul Ulum; Leny Suryaning Astutik; Dwi Agustina Rahayu; A.A. Putu Eka Putra; Moh. Zaini
Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Indonesia (JPAII) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37251/jpaii.v7i2.3046

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This study examines how Islamic Religious Education ( ) is implemented to prevent bullying in elementary schools. It focuses on value integration in instruction, Islamic habituation, and the role of teachers as moral mediators. Methodology: A qualitative multi-site case study was conducted in three elementary schools in Tulungagung Regency representing urban, semi-urban, and rural contexts. Data were collected from 3 principals, 6 teachers, and 15 Grade IV–VI students through interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. The interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña was used for analysis. Main Findings: Three findings emerged. First, the integration of ukhuwah, tawadhu', and rahmah values into instruction built students' anti-violence awareness. Second, Islamic habituation programmes reduced verbal aggression consistently. Third, teachers' competency served as the key determinant of programme success. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study introduces a three-layer implementative model curricular integration, institutional habituation, and teacher mediation that extends the whole-school approach with a spiritual- teacher dimension. It also identifies Islamic-based restorative dialogue as a distinctive mediation technique not previously documented in -based bullying prevention literature.