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All Journal JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Jurnal Kompilasi Hukum
Febrihadi Suparidho
Universitas Mataram
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Rekonstruksi Konsep Makar Dalam Kuhp Nasional (Perbandingan KUHP Lama Terhadap Pengaturan Pemberontakan) Yuni Ristanti; Febrihadi Suparidho
Journal Kompilasi Hukum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kompilasi Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jkh.v10i2.285

Abstract

Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) di Indonesia saat ini masih menggunakan warisan hukum kolonial Belanda yang tidak sepenuhnya sesuai dengan nilai dan falsafah bangsa Indonesia. Pembaharuan KUHP telah dilakukan dan KUHP Nasional baru resmi diberlakukan pada tahun 2026. Dalam konteks tindak pidana keamanan negara, KUHP lama membedakan antara makar dan pemberontakan, sedangkan KUHP baru mengintegrasikan pemberontakan ke dalam tindak pidana makar. Studi ini membandingkan pengaturan makar dan pemberontakan antara KUHP lama dan KUHP baru, menganalisis pergeseran konsep dan unsur, serta implikasinya terhadap ketentuan hukum, termasuk pengaturan niat dan tindakan kolektif. Penelitian normatif komparatif ini juga mencermati dampak pembaruan KUHP terhadap perlindungan hak asasi dan demokrasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan KUHP baru membawa penegasan dan modernisasi konseptual makar sebagai kejahatan politik dan tindak pidana terhadap kedaulatan negara, sekaligus menimbulkan tantangan terkait kepastian hukum dan kebebasan berekspresi. Keyword: Treason, Rebellion, National Criminal Code, State Security
Legal Protection for the Citizenship Status of Children from Mixed Marriages in the Mandalika Special Economic Zone Ayang Afira Anugerahayu; Febrihadi Suparidho
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i2.10715

Abstract

The development of the Mandalika Special Economic Zone as a global tourist destination has strengthened social interactions between Indonesians and foreigners, including through intermarriages. This phenomenon has given rise to various family law issues, particularly regarding the citizenship status of children from these marriages. The issues encompass not only child citizenship norms but also the implementation of population administration, immigration documents, and the actual guarantee of children's civil rights. This study aims to analyze the legal provisions for citizenship of children from intermarriages under Indonesian law and evaluate the effectiveness of legal protection for these children in the Mandalika Special Economic Zone (SEZ). The method used is a normative-empirical approach with a socio-legal approach. The normative analysis examines Law Number 12 of 2006 concerning Citizenship of the Republic of Indonesia, Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage as amended by Law Number 16 of 2019, along with regulations on population administration and child protection. Meanwhile, the empirical approach explores social and administrative practices in the Mandalika Special Economic Zone. The findings indicate that, normatively, limited dual citizenship has protected children from intermarriages. However, field practice remains hampered by delays in marriage registration, inconsistencies in documents between countries, lack of coordination between agencies, and limited public legal knowledge regarding the status of children. Recommendations include strengthening integrated administrative services based in international tourism areas, harmonizing population and immigration regulations, and providing legal education for mixed-marriage couples to ensure legal certainty and children's rights.
Co-Authors Ayang Afira Anugerahayu Ristanti, Yuni