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Human Security and Post-Disaster Trauma Healing: Enhancing Social Resilience Through Community Empowerment Firsty Yukaputri; Almuchalif Suryo; Priyanto Priyanto
International Journal of Business and Quality Research Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): International Journal of Business and Quality Research (IJBQR)
Publisher : Citakonsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijbqr.v4i02.4262

Abstract

Disasters generate multidimensional impacts that extend beyond physical destruction, affecting psychological well-being, social cohesion, and community resilience. This study examines the role of trauma healing in strengthening social resilience and community empowerment within post-disaster settings through the perspective of human security. The research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach supported by a systematic literature review. Data were collected from academic journals, books, institutional reports, and previous studies related to trauma healing, psychosocial recovery, human security, community empowerment, and disaster resilience. The findings indicate that post-disaster communities commonly experience fear, anxiety, emotional instability, social withdrawal, and declining social trust, all of which weaken adaptive capacity and collective resilience. Trauma healing interventions such as counseling, psychosocial support, group activities, religious approaches, and community therapy contribute significantly to restoring emotional stability and rebuilding social interaction among affected populations. Furthermore, trauma healing strengthens community empowerment by encouraging participation, rebuilding social cohesion, and increasing collective awareness regarding shared recovery responsibilities. The study also finds that psychosocial recovery contributes to adaptive capacity, community preparedness, mutual cooperation, and long-term social resilience, which are essential elements within the broader framework of human security and non-traditional security approaches. However, several challenges remain, including limited resources, lack of trained personnel, weak institutional coordination, cultural barriers, and sustainability issues in psychosocial recovery programs. The study concludes that trauma healing should be integrated into long-term disaster management and resilience strategies because psychological recovery constitutes an essential component of sustainable community resilience and societal stability in disaster-prone areas.
Enhancing the Competence of Indonesian Military Observers in Addressing Assignment Challenges in the Minusca Mission in the Central African Republic Handiana; Eko Setijo Pudjiantoro; Almuchalif Suryo
Journal of Education Religion Humanities and Multidiciplinary Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jerumi.v4i1.8646

Abstract

United Nations peacekeeping operations in the Central African Republic through the United Nations/Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) require Military Observer (Milobs) to possess a high level of competence in dealing with a complex, dynamic, and multicultural operational environment. These competencies include technical skills, cross cultural communication, environmental adaptability, as well as analytical and decision-making abilities. In carrying out their duties, Milobs serve as observers, reporters, mediators, and liaisons among parties involved in conflict situations, making personnel readiness a critical factor for mission success. This study aims to analyze the implementation of pre-deployment training for Military Observer at the Indonesian Peacekeeping Mission Center (PMPP TNI) in enhancing personnel competence and readiness for deployment to MINUSCA. The study employed a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. Informants consisted of training participants, instructors, training organizers, former Milobs, and currently deployed Milobs. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the pre deployment training conducted by PMPP TNI has been aligned with United Nations standards and has successfully developed the basic competencies required of Military Observers. However, a gap remains between the competencies provided during training and the operational requirements in MINUSCA, particularly in French language proficiency, cross-cultural communication, and adaptation to conflict dynamics. The integrated training program conducted in 2025 together with the Rapidly Deployable Battalion (RDB) and Engineering Company (Kizi) enhanced training realism and inter-unit coordination skills, but reduced the focus on Milob-specific competencies.This study concludes that the pre-deployment training program has established a solid foundation for competency development. Nevertheless, improvements are required in curriculum design, training methods, and context-based competency development tailored to mission-specific conditions in order to enhance the readiness and effectiveness of Indonesian Military Observers in supporting the success of United Nations peacekeeping operations.