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Invivo Effect Analysis of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Leaf Ethanol Extract Against Escherichia coli Doris Noviani; Adisty Dwi Treasa; Ade Zakiya Tasman Munaf; Sri Winarsih; Dwi Yuni Nur Hidayati; Mukhamad Nooryanto; Sutrisno Sutrisno
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (351.79 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/mltj.v7i1.392

Abstract

Puerperium infection contributed 11 percent of 48.17 percent of maternal mortality during the puerperium period; one of the causes of increased risk of puerperium infection was bacteria Gram-negative Escherichia coli. Puerperium infection occurred because bacteria enter through the vagina, wounds on the insertion of the placenta, and other parts spread to blood throughout the body and damage the spleen, liver, and uterus. This research aimed to determine the effect of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa leaves ethanol extract (Rtl-EE) as an antibacterial on the spleen, liver, and uterus of Escherichia coli -induced puerperal infection model mice. Mice in the postnatal treatment group were induced by Escherichia coli bacteria intravaginally and given different doses of ethanol extract of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa leaves. Examination of bacterial colonies growth used pour plate method with EMBA media. The research results showed that the administration of Rtl-EE decreased the growth of bacterial colonies respectively in the liver 1280, 924, 330 CFU/mL; the uterus 1806, 1180, 874 CFU/mL; and the spleen 712, 112, 774 CFU/mL. Colony growth started to decrease at dose 1 of Rtl-EE (100mg/kg BW) of mice model of Escherichia coli -induced puerperal infection. Rhodomyrtus tomentosa leaves contain active compounds - phenols, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, alkaloids, and triterpenoids as antibacterial. Rtl-EE had an antibacterial effect by reducing the number of bacteria on the spleen, liver, and uterus of Escherichia coli -induced puerperal infection model mice. Further research needs to conduct to examine the toxic dose of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa leaves against Escherichia coli bacteria.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DETEKSI ANEMIA PADA REMAJA MELALUI PERAN KARANG TARUNA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Puspita Sukmawaty Rasyid; Rabia Zakaria; Ade Zakiya Tasman Munaf; Nurhidayah Nurhidayah
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i3.14583

Abstract

Abstrak: Remaja adalah kelompok usia yang berperan dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Kejadian kehamilan remaja yang semakin tinggi menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab tingginya kejadian stunting. Hasil observasi menunjukkan kurangnya peran karang taruna dalam mencegah stunting pada remaja sehingga perlu pendampingan untuk memperoleh peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mendampingi remaja agar terhindar dari stunting. Metode kegiatan pengabdian adalah pendampingan remaja sejumlah 50 orang oleh mitra yaitu karang taruna sejumlah 15 orang, terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu tahap pertama memberikan edukasi dan sosialisasi pencegahan stunting, persiapan kehamilan sehat, pentingnya Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD), cara mengkonsumsi, demonstrasi deteksi anemia, pemeriksaan Hb pre intervensi. Tahap pertama juga dilakukan pretest dan posttest pada remaja. Tahap 2, pemantauan remaja oleh karang taruna dengan pendampingan tim pengabmas dan tahap 3, pemeriksaan Hb post intervensi. Hasil yang diperoleh terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dengan kategori baik sebesar 28%, peningkatan kadar Hb sebesar 28% dan adanya kemandirian remaja dalam mendeteksi anemia dan mengkonsumsi TTD.Abstract: Adolescents are a critical age group in efforts to prevent stunting. The increasing incidence of adolescent pregnancy is one of the contributing factors to the high incidence of stunting. Observations have shown that youth organizations have limited roles in preventing stunting among adolescents. Therefore, guidance is necessary to improve their knowledge and skills to prevent stunting. This study employed a community engagement approach, involving guiding 50 adolescents by a partner organization comprising 15 members in three stages. The first stage included education and socialization on preventing stunting, healthy pregnancy, the importance of Iron-Folic Acid (IFA) supplementation, demonstrating anemia detection, and conducting Hb pre-intervention tests, as well as pre and post-tests for the adolescents. The second stage involved monitoring by the youth organization and outreach team, and in the third stage, post-intervention Hb testing was conducted. Results indicated a significant improvement in knowledge by 28%, increased Hb levels by 28%, and increased self-reliance among adolescents in detecting anemia and consuming IFA.
Durasi Kembalinya Kesuburan Paska KB Cyclofem dan Depo Medroksiprogesteron Asetat Munaf, Ade Zakiya Tasman
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 6, No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v6i2.307

Abstract

Cyclofem and Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA) are the most common types of contraception and are widely used, although there are still drawbacks such as disturbing menstrual patterns, weight gain, and delayed return of fertility. This study aims to determine the difference in the return of fertility between post-Cyclofem and DMPA acceptors in Gorontalo. 40 pregnant women were used in this study with the sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The study was conducted from May 25 to June 8, 2018. The data obtained were then analyzed using the independent t-test. The results showed that the return of fertility after Cyclofem was 7.1 months, and DMPA was 12.9 months. The value of t-count = 3.058 and sig. 0.004. There is a difference in the length of return of fertility between post-Cyclofem and DMPA family planning acceptors in Gorontalo. A larger research sample is needed so that the results obtained are better.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE LOW COVERAGE OF K6 ANTENATAL VISITS AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN Ade Zakiya Tasman Munaf; Yuni Ginarsih; Agustina Mar’atus Sholichah
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v12i1.1651

Abstract

Low coverage of K6 antenatal visits remains a concern as it affects the quality of maternal health services and early detection of pregnancy complications. This study aimed to analyze factors influencing the low coverage of K6 antenatal visits among pregnant women. This quantitative observational study used a cross-sectional design with total sampling involving 43 third-trimester pregnant women, conducted from August to October 2025, and data were analyzed using the chi-square test with a significance level of p<0.05. The results showed a significant association between occupation, parity, education, knowledge, accessibility, and husband’s support with the frequency of K6 antenatal visits (p < 0.05), while age, availability of health facilities, as well as perceptions and cultural factors were not significantly associated. Individual, environmental, and social factors play an important role in determining compliance with K6 antenatal visits, indicating the need for comprehensive intervention strategies to improve antenatal care coverage.
The Influence of Fear of Missing Out on the Menstrual Cycles of Adolescent Girls Agustina Mar&#039;atus Sholichah; Ade Zakiya Tasman Munaf; Zahwa Nur Azizah Hakim; Arnasyifaa Asiyah Taqvia; Zulfa Tiara Agustina
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v12i1.1650

Abstract

Social media has become the primary platform for adolescents, especially girls, to connect, express themselves, and obtain information. However, easy access often triggers Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), leading to constant use that increases stress and anxiety. Persistent stress interferes with hormones such as luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle‑stimulating hormone (FSH), contributing to irregular menstrual cycles. This cross‑sectional analytical study at the Midwifery Department, Sutomo Campus, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, used simple random sampling among 215 first‑year students, with FoMO as the independent variable and menstrual cycle status as the dependent variable. FoMO was measured using the FoMO scale, cyclical patterns via questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using binary logistic regression. FoMO levels were categorized based on means and standard deviations; cycles were classified as normal or abnormal. Results showed that 58% of participants had high FoMO and 65.58% experienced abnormal cycles. Logistic regression revealed that higher FoMO was strongly associated with abnormal menstrual cycles (p < 0.001), with elevated FoMO carrying about 6.191 times greater odds of menstrual irregularity compared to lower FoMO. The findings support integrating psychosocial interventions into student health services, including routine FoMO screening and digital wellness workshops, to reduce menstrual disturbances and promote adolescent reproductive health in the digital age.
EDUKASI KADER TENTANG GIZI SEIMBANG CALON PENGANTIN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Queen Khoirun Nisa’ Mairo; Siti Alfiah; Sukesi Sukesi; Kasiati Kasiati; Ade Zakiya Tasman Munaf; Agustina Mar’atus Sholichah; Tatarini Ika Pipitcahyani; Dina Isfentiani; Rijanto Rijanto
MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): MAJU : Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment, Maret 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/maju.v3i2.2404

Abstract

Stunting remains a chronic nutritional problem that affects physical growth, cognitive development, and human resource quality. Prevention efforts should begin during the preconception period through improving nutritional knowledge among prospective brides and grooms. Community health cadres play a strategic role as health educators at the community level. This community service program aimed to enhance cadres’ awareness, commitment, and knowledge regarding balanced nutrition for prospective couples as a strategy to prevent stunting. A community-based participatory approach was employed through interactive education sessions, group discussions, case studies, demonstrations of balanced local food menus, and pre-test and post-test evaluations. A total of 35 health cadres participated in the program. Most participants were aged 31–50 years (57%) and had secondary education (66%). The proportion of cadres with good knowledge increased from 57% in the pre-test to 86% in the post-test. Qualitatively, cadres demonstrated improved awareness, active participation, and commitment to integrating nutrition education into routine posyandu activities and counseling for prospective couples. The program positively strengthened cadres’ capacity as health promotion agents and shows potential sustainability through community empowerment. Preconception nutrition education for cadres is recommended as a promotive and preventive strategy to accelerate stunting reduction at the community level.