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All Journal Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business KOLONI Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences
Rafie Akbar Sumarno
Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut
Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Peranan Syahbandar Dalam Pengawasan Sarana Angkutan Laut KSOP Kelas IV Sabang: Analisis Sumber Daya Manusia dan Manajemen Risiko Yenny Novita; Rafie Akbar Sumarno; Khalid Al Hadring Smith; M. Fadly Syahputra
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/ijoms.v5i1.2555

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis peranan syahbandar dalam pengawasan sarana angkutan laut di KSOP Kelas IV Sabang dengan fokus pada aspek Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) dan Manajemen Risiko. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif analitis. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan 15 pejabat kesyahbandaran, observasi lapangan, serta survei terhadap 100 nakhoda dan awak kapal sepanjang Januari hingga Maret 2026. Analisis data menerapkan teknik interaktif Miles dan Huberman serta statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa syahbandar memegang peranan sentral dalam keselamatan pelayaran, dengan porsi tugas terbesar pada pengawasan teknis kapal dan penerbitan clearance. Namun, pengawasan di lapangan belum optimal akibat keterbatasan personel yang mengalami defisit hingga 60% dari standar ideal. Kompetensi SDM berada pada kategori cukup baik, tetapi terdapat kesenjangan signifikan karena 33% personel belum memiliki sertifikasi resmi dan minimnya pelatihan berkelanjutan. Sementara itu, penerapan manajemen risiko masih terbatas dan bersifat reaktif akibat belum adanya sistem berbasis teknologi, padahal ditemukan risiko tinggi berupa 15% kapal dalam kondisi tidak layak laut. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan integratif yang erat di mana peningkatan kualitas SDM secara langsung mengoptimalkan efektivitas manajemen risiko. KSOP Kelas IV Sabang direkomendasikan untuk segera melakukan penambahan personel, sertifikasi wajib, dan mengimplementasikan sistem manajemen risiko digital terintegrasi demi menjamin keselamatan pelayaran secara preventif.
Analyzing the Impact of Foreign Board and Foreign Ownership on Dividend Policy: Evidence from Indonesia Rafie Akbar Sumarno; Muhammad Husni; Anto Andreawan
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v7i4.8132

Abstract

Dividend policy is crucial for the company because there are investors who are entitled to and await cash dividends distributed by the company. However, on the other hand, management believes that the company's profits are better retained for the purpose of future investments. Indonesia adopts a two-tier system for board members in companies by separating the supervisory function of the board from the executive function of the board. The purposive sampling technique was used in the selection of research samples, resulting in 543 companies during the years 2018-2021. The results of the panel data regression using the Lagrange Multiplier test obtained REM as the best model. with the results of Foreign Directors having a significant and positive impact on dividends, as well as the results of Foreign Commissioners having a significant and positive impact on dividends, then foreign ownership has a negative and significant impact on dividends
Analisis Determinan Timeliness Of Corporate Internet Reporting Rafie Akbar Sumarno; Muhammad Husni; Rizky Aldi Setianda; Haris Reza Fathony; M. Fahriyal Aldi; Kurniawan Harminsyah B; Ardi Kurniawan
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): JUNI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i2.944

Abstract

This investigation endeavors to generate empirical substantiation pertaining to the effects of liquidity, firm dimensions, and profitability upon the promptness of corporate web-based reporting through utilization of statistical software SPSS paired with logistic regression methodology, implemented across transportation-sector enterprises registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, encompassing an analytical sample derived from 100 observations obtained from 25 companies throughout the 2022–2025 timeframe. The investigation's outcomes demonstrate that firm size and profitability have a significant and positive effect on the timeliness of corporate internet reporting, whereas the liquidity dimension fails to manifest a statistically consequential relationship in relation to the timeliness of corporate internet reporting.
Co-Authors Anto Andreawan Ardi Kurniawan Haris Reza Fathony Kurniawan Harminsyah B M. Fadly Syahputra M. Fahriyal Aldi Muhammad Husni Rizky Aldi Setianda Smith, Khalid Al Hadring Yenny Novita