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Simulasi Pengunaan Dongeng “Bubu dan Biji Ajaib” kepada Petugas Lapangan Terkait Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Anak dengan HIV/AIDS Sri Handayani; Rifda Wahyuni; Gusliani Eka Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v3i1.230

Abstract

The incidence of HIV/AIDS in children continues to rise, mainly due to mother-to-child transmission. Although antiretroviral (ARV) therapy effectively reduces mortality, adherence among children remains low. This community service activity aimed to improve field officers’ pedagogical skills in educating children on ARV adherence through storytelling. The activity was conducted on June 12, 2025, at Yayasan Akbar in Padang City, involving 10 field officers. The method included training on storytelling techniques using the book "Bubu dan Biji Ajaib" (Bubu and the Magic Seed) and hand puppets, supported by pre-test and post-test evaluations. Results showed a significant increase in storytelling skills, with an average score improvement of 22.41 points after the intervention. The most notable improvements were in eye contact, creativity, facial expressions, and mastery of hand puppet use. In conclusion, the storytelling simulation effectively enhanced participants’ ability to deliver educational messages to children and should be integrated into child health education programs, especially for children living with HIV/AIDS.
Analysis of Determinants of Hypertension in Adult Population: Case-Control Approach sri handayani; Edison Edison; Eliza Trisnadewi
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v16i1.3159

Abstract

Hypertension means the blood pressure in the blood vessels is very high with an increase in systolic blood ≥ 90mmHg. Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is a global health problem. Hypertension data. The aim of the research is to determine the factors that influence the incidence of hypertension. The type of research is analytical observational with a case control approach. This research was conducted at the Air Haji health center in 2024. The population in this study was 368 hypertension sufferers with a sample of 146 cases and 146 controls. Sampling used the Accidental Sample technique. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-square test. The results showed the frequency of hypertension in cases (50.0%), controls (50.0%), obesity (58.9%), stress (56.2%), and smoking (62.7%). There is a relationship between obesity (p=0.012 with OR=1.874), stress (p=0.003 with OR=4.81) with the incidence of hypertension at the Air Haji Health Center in 2024. There is no relationship between smoking (p=0.468 with OR=1.228) with the incidence hypertension. It was concluded that there is a relationship between obesity and stress and the incidence of hypertension. There is no relationship between smoking and the incidence of hypertension. It is hoped that the community health center can increase the development of health promotion programs and can provide education about hypertension, the factors that cause it. and a healthy and regular lifestyle to avoid hypertension.
PENGUATAN KAPASITAS PETUGAS LAPANGAN DALAM COPING STRATEGIK HIV/AIDS Sri Handayani; Emira Apriyeni; Gusliani Eka Putri; Rifda Wahyuni; Inge Angelia
JURNAL ABDI MERCUSUAR Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JURNAL ABDI MERCUSUAR
Publisher : LPPM Universitas MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/t7wjtm48

Abstract

Latar Belakang: HIV/AIDS tetap menjadi tantangan besar di Indonesia dengan lebih dari 503.000 ODHA dan peningkatan signifikan kasus anak dengan HIV setiap tahunnya. Petugas lapangan berperan penting dalam skrining, edukasi, dan pendampingan ODHA, namun mereka rentan terhadap stres akibat beban kerja, stigma sosial, dan keterbatasan dukungan. Berbagai studi menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan coping strategik seperti problem-solving, dukungan sosial, mindfulness, dan self-compassion efektif mengurangi stres dibanding strategi negatif seperti penghindaran. Penguatan kapasitas petugas dalam coping tidak hanya meningkatkan ketahanan mental, tetapi juga kualitas layanan. Tujuan kegiatan ini Adalah untuk meningkatkan kapasistas petugas lapangan dalam coping strategis HIV/AIDS. Metode: Kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk pemberian edukasi kepada petugas lapangan. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan di Yayasan Akbar pada  tanggal 12 Juli 2025. Dihadiri oleh 10 orang petugas lapangan. Hasil: Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukan bahwa pelatihan coping strategik meningkatkan pemahaman peserta secara signifikan, dari skor rata-rata 60 menjadi 97. Ini menegaskan pentingnya intervensi pelatihan berbasis psikososial dan dukungan kelembagaan yang berkelanjutan bagi petugas lapangan dalam menghadapi tantangan kerja dan mendampingi ODHA secara efektif.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan Layanan VCT pada Wanita Kelompok Berisiko HIV/AIDS Sri Handayani; Emira Apriyeni; Herman Susilo
Jurnal Bidan Komunitas Vol 9, No 2 (2026): EDISI MEI
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jbk.v9i2.6658

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Program VCT berjalan belum optimal. Kujungan VCT hanya 69% (351.378) orang dengan HIV (ODHIV) yang mengetahui statusnya dan 43% yang melakukan pengobatan ARV. Angka kejadian kasus baru HIV pada tahun 2023 sebanyak 17.121 kasus dan 2024 sebanyak 35.415 kasus. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatakan layanan VCT pada Wanita Kelompok Berisiko HIV/AIDS. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian crossectional.. Penelitian dilakukan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Populasi penelitian ini adalah kelompok berisiko HIV yang tercatat/terjaring di Yayasan Akbar tahun 2025 berjumlah 625 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus lameshow sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel . Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu accidental random sampling. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden tidak memanfaatkan layanan (57,9%), 41,4% menilai kualitas layanan masih rendah, responden yang memiliki pengetahuan rendah (42,8%) dan memiliki sikap negatif sebanyak 39,3%, pada aspek dukungan sosial sebesar 42,8% responden lainnya tidak mendapatkan dukungan sosial, responden masih mengalami stigma dan diskriminasi (57,9%), sedangkan responden yang tidak mengalaminya sebanyak 42,1% dan akses layanan sebagian besar (69,0%) menyatakan tidak baik layanan. Terdapat hubungan akses (p=0,018), kualitas layanan (p=0,006), pengetahuan (p=0,004), sikap (p=0,017), dukungan sosial (p=0,004), serta stigma dan diskriminasi (p=0,018) terhadap pemanfaatan layanan HIV/AIDS. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan akses, kualitas layanan, pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan sosial, serta stigma dan diskriminasi terhadap pemanfaatan layanan HIV/AIDS.
Pengembangan Model Edukasi Partisipatif Berbasis Evidence-Based Practice dalam Penerapan PHBS di Pondok Pesantren Sri Handayani; Reni Aprinawaty Sirait; Dewi Susanti
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 4 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i4.1110

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB) is a crucial preventive measure to improve health status in Islamic boarding schools (pesantren). This study aimed to develop an evidence-based education model for CHLB in a pesantren in West Sumatra. The research applied a Research and Development (R&D) design through the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and pre- and post-test questionnaires. The findings revealed that unhealthy behaviors among students remained high, with 93.47% not practicing handwashing with soap, 50% littering, 65.22% spitting in public areas, and 76.08% not engaging in mosquito larvae control. Interviews with caregivers and administrators indicated the absence of nutritionists in meal planning, lack of educational media, and limited health education, which was only provided once during the Covid-19 pandemic. The developed educational model proved effective, demonstrated by significant improvements in knowledge (increase of 43 points) and attitudes (increase of 25 points) after the intervention. Respondents considered the model practical, easy to understand, and culturally appropriate within the pesantren context. Therefore, the participatory, evidence-based education model is feasible to be implemented more widely to strengthen CHLB practices and prevent behavior-related diseases in Islamic boarding schools.