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Kapabilitas Adopsi FinTech dan Kinerja Inovasi UMKM di Kota Medan: Peran Kompetensi Digital, Kepercayaan Platform, dan Efisiensi Transaksi Anggi Pratiwi Sitorus; Salman Munthe; Muammar Rinaldi; Rossy Pratiwy Sihombing; Rusiadi Rusiadi
Jurnal EMT KITA Vol 10 No 4 (2026): OCTOBER 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/emt.v10i4.7279

Abstract

This study examines how digital competence, platform trust, and transaction efficiency influence FinTech adoption capability and MSME innovation performance in Medan. Using a quantitative survey design, this study focuses on MSME owners and managers who use or have access to digital financial services. Digital competence reflects the ability to operate and integrate financial technology into business activities, while platform trust refers to confidence in the security, reliability, and credibility of FinTech services. Transaction efficiency captures perceived speed, convenience, and cost reduction in digital financial transactions. Data are analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling to test the direct effects of these factors on FinTech adoption capability and its subsequent effect on innovation performance. The expected findings indicate that MSMEs with stronger digital competence, higher platform trust, and greater transaction efficiency are more capable of adopting FinTech and improving innovation performance. This study contributes by positioning FinTech adoption capability as a strategic mechanism for strengthening MSME digital business innovation.
The Influence of TikTok’s For You Page And Lifestyle on Impulsive Buying Decisions of Clothing Products Among Generation Z (Digital Business Students at Universitas Negeri Medan 2021–2022) Emya Malum Karina Tumangger; Salman Munthe
Economic: Journal Economic and Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): ECONOMIC: Journal Economic and Business
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar (LARISMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56495/ejeb.v4i4.1276

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of TikTok's For You Page (FYP) and lifestyle on impulsive clothing purchase decisions among students of the Digital Business Study Program at Medan State University, class of 2021–2022. This research employs a quantitative approach with an associative descriptive method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 110 respondents using purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS. The findings reveal that both TikTok's For You Page and lifestyle have a positive and significant effect, either partially or simultaneously, on impulsive purchase decisions. These results highlight the important role of TikTok content displayed on the FYP and students' lifestyle patterns in encouraging spontaneous buying behavior of clothing products.
User Experience-Based Website Development to Increase Customer Satisfaction and Sales of Maidanii Dimsum Business Cinta Rizkia Zahra Lubis; Salman Munthe
Economic: Journal Economic and Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): ECONOMIC: Journal Economic and Business
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar (LARISMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56495/ejeb.v4i4.1328

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and develop a User Experience (UX)-based website to increase customer satisfaction and sales at the Dimsum Maidanii MSME. The background of this study is based on the low level of customer satisfaction with the existing website, where 70% of respondents said they were dissatisfied and 96.7% suggested further development. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with a waterfall model, which includes the stages of needs analysis, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance. The research sample consisted of 30 customers, 1 business owner, and 2 media experts. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, questionnaires, and sales documentation. The evaluation instrument used the System Usability Scale (SUS) to measure user experience and customer satisfaction. The test results showed a SUS score of 95.7 which is included in the "Excellent" category, indicating the website is easy to use and effective in increasing customer interaction. In addition, a comparison of sales data from June (before development) and July 2025 (after development) showed an increase of 3.22%. These findings demonstrate that implementing UX principles on websites impacts customer satisfaction and increases sales. This research confirms that a UX-based digitalization strategy is a strategic step for MSMEs to compete in the digital economy.
Analysis of the Role of Content Review Through the TikTok Application in Increasing Brand Awareness Among Generation Alpha: A Case Study of SMP Hang Tuah 2 Patricya Damanik; Salman Munthe
Economic: Journal Economic and Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): ECONOMIC: Journal Economic and Business
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar (LARISMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56495/ejeb.v4i4.1330

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of content reviews through the TikTok application in increasing brand awareness among Generation Alpha with a case study of students of Hang Tuah 2 Middle School. Based on the author's findings, 100% of pre-survey respondents stated that TikTok is a very popular platform, and 86% of them often view skincare product review content. However, Generation Alpha has not been able to distinguish objective content from those that are merely marketing strategies. This study uses a quantitative method. This study aims to enable Generation Alpha to be wiser and more critical in assessing the authenticity and objectivity of review content on social media. The study population was 160 students of Hang Tuah 2 Middle School. The number of samples was determined as 115 respondents using a purposive sampling technique with the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 5%. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression using the SPSS 25 application. The results of the t-test showed that content reviews (X) had a positive and significant effect on brand awareness (Y). The coefficient of determination value of 0.612 indicates that 61.2% of the proportion of brand awareness is influenced by content reviews, while the remaining 38.8% is influenced by other variables. Thus, TikTok can be an effective and strategic medium for building brand awareness among young audiences.
Pengaruh Labelisasi Halal, Citra Merek, dan Kesadaran Halal terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Makanan Kemasan Impor (Studi pada Mahasiswa di Kota Medan) Salman Munthe
Jurnal Akutansi Manajemen Ekonomi Kewirausahaan (JAMEK) Vol 6 No 2 (2026): Edisi Mei 2026
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jamek.v6i2.3063

Abstract

Consumer purchase decisions regarding imported packaged food products are an important aspect influenced by the interaction between global marketing appeal and adherence to religious values. This study aims to explore the influence of halal labeling, brand image, and halal awareness on the purchase decisions of imported packaged food products among university students in Medan. Utilizing a quantitative approach with a sample of 100 student respondents and applying multiple linear regression analysis, this study finds that halal labeling, brand image, and halal awareness partially and simultaneously have a significant impact on purchase decisions. The results indicate that brand image has the most dominant positive influence, highlighting the strong exposure of global trends and lifestyles among university students in the short term. However, the presence ofofficial halal labeling and high consumer halal awareness are also proven to have a significant influence, acting as crucial screening instruments in providing spiritual security and mitigating doubts regarding foreign products. This study also highlights the importance of credible halal certification and information transparency from manufacturers to minimize uncertainty in the imported product market and support the protection of Muslim consumers.
Digital Financial Readiness and Sustainable Economic Resilience of MSMEs: The Mediating Role of Islamic Sustainable Business Practices (ISBP) in Medan City Salman Munthe; Anggi Pratiwi Sitorus; Shintami Oktavia; Loranty Folia Simanjuntak
Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): September
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ijer.v6i3.894

Abstract

Digital financial capability has become increasingly vital for the sustainability of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). However, the contribution of this capability to resilience may depend on the governance and utilization of digital resources. This study investigates the impact of Digital Financial Readiness (DFR) on Sustainable Economic Resilience (SER), both directly and indirectly through Islamic Sustainable Business Practices (ISBP), among MSMEs in Medan City. A quantitative survey was conducted involving 320 MSME owners and managers selected through purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with 5,000 bootstrap subsamples. The results indicate that DFR positively influences ISBP (β = 0.612, p < 0.001) and SER (β = 0.287, p < 0.001), while ISBP also has a positive effect on SER (β = 0.498, p < 0.001). Furthermore, ISBP significantly mediates the relationship between DFR and SER (indirect effect β = 0.305, p < 0.001), suggesting partial mediation. The model accounts for 59.6% of the variance in SER and demonstrates predictive relevance. These findings suggest that digital financial readiness enhances MSME resilience not only through improved financial and operational capabilities but also through Sharia-compliant, ethical, socially responsible, and environmentally sustainable business practices. The study offers context-specific implications for local government, financial institutions, and MSME development agencies in Medan City to integrate digital financial capacity building with Islamic sustainability-oriented business support.
Digital Readiness and Sustainable Digital Finance Adoption among MSMEs in Mebidang: The Role of Business Innovation Orientation Anggi Pratiwi Sitorus; Salman Munthe; Muammar Rinaldi; Rossy Pratiwy Sihombing
Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): September
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ijer.v6i3.895

Abstract

Digital readiness determines the ability of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to convert access to digital financial services into sustained business value. This study analyzes the effects of digital literacy, digital infrastructure readiness, and security and privacy awareness on sustainable digital finance adoption (SDFA), as well as the subsequent impact of SDFA on business innovation orientation (BIO) among MSMEs in Mebidang, North Sumatra. Survey data from 320 MSME owners or managers in Medan, Binjai, and Deli Serdang were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling with 5,000 bootstrap subsamples. The results indicate that digital literacy (β = 0.312, p < 0.001), digital infrastructure readiness (β = 0.374, p < 0.001), and security and privacy awareness (β = 0.246, p < 0.001) positively influence SDFA. Digital infrastructure readiness is identified as the strongest antecedent. SDFA significantly impacts BIO (β = 0.681, p < 0.001). The model explains 64.2% of the variance in SDFA and 46.4% of the variance in BIO. This study distinguishes sustainable adoption from sporadic digital finance usage by emphasizing continuity, efficiency, transparency, trust, recordkeeping, and responsible financial behavior. The findings suggest that regional MSME programs should integrate infrastructure support, practical digital literacy, cybersecurity capabilities, and the integration of digital finance with bookkeeping and business decision-making.
INTEGRATING INQUIRY-BASED LEARNING IN MACROECONOMICS: ENHANCING DIGITAL COMPETENCE AND CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS Sondang Aida Silalahi; Salman Munthe; Tri Effiyanti; Rini Herliani; Ulfa Nurhayani
ACADEMIA: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Akademik Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/academia.v6i4.13931

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology in higher education requires students not only to master macroeconomic concepts but also to develop digital competence and critical thinking skills to process information, analyze data, and make evidence-based decisions. However, Macroeconomics instruction that remains predominantly focused on content delivery does not always provide sufficient opportunities for students to develop these competencies in an integrated manner. This study aimed to develop and implement an Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) model in a Macroeconomics course to enhance students’ digital competence and critical thinking skills. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, consisting of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The participants were 60 students enrolled in the Accounting Education Study Program at Universitas Negeri Medan, while the feasibility of the model was evaluated by experts in instructional design, subject matter, and educational technology. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, observations, and pretest–posttest instruments and were analyzed descriptively and using the N-Gain score. The results showed that the developed IBL model was categorized as highly feasible, with validation scores of 90% for the learning model, 90% for teaching materials, 85% for the learning strategy, and 88.5% for student responses. The implementation of the model resulted in an N-Gain score of 0.71, categorized as high, indicating improvement in students’ abilities to explore and analyze data, construct evidence-based arguments, and utilize digital technologies in Macroeconomics learning. The novelty of this study lies in the development of an IBL model that systematically integrates inquiry stages, digital activities, and critical thinking indicators into Macroeconomics instruction. The developed model provides an alternative instructional approach for strengthening students’ digital competence and higher-order thinking skills in higher education. ABSTRAK Perkembangan teknologi digital dalam pendidikan tinggi menuntut mahasiswa tidak hanya menguasai konsep makroekonomi, tetapi juga memiliki kompetensi digital dan kemampuan berpikir kritis untuk mengolah informasi, menganalisis data, serta mengambil keputusan berbasis bukti. Namun, pembelajaran Makroekonomi yang masih cenderung berorientasi pada penyampaian materi belum sepenuhnya memberikan ruang bagi mahasiswa untuk mengembangkan kedua kompetensi tersebut secara terintegrasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan model Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) pada mata kuliah Makroekonomi untuk meningkatkan kompetensi digital dan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa. Penelitian menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan model ADDIE yang meliputi tahap analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Subjek penelitian terdiri atas 60 mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Akuntansi Universitas Negeri Medan, sedangkan kelayakan model divalidasi oleh ahli desain pembelajaran, ahli materi, dan ahli teknologi pendidikan. Data dikumpulkan melalui lembar validasi, observasi, serta instrumen pretest dan posttest, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan menggunakan N-Gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model IBL yang dikembangkan berada pada kategori sangat layak, dengan skor validasi model pembelajaran sebesar 90%, bahan ajar sebesar 90%, strategi pembelajaran sebesar 85%, dan respons mahasiswa sebesar 88,5%. Implementasi model menghasilkan nilai N-Gain sebesar 0,71 yang termasuk kategori tinggi, menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis data, membangun argumentasi berbasis bukti, serta memanfaatkan teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran Makroekonomi. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada pengembangan model IBL yang secara sistematis mengintegrasikan tahapan inquiry, aktivitas digital, dan indikator berpikir kritis dalam pembelajaran Makroekonomi. Model yang dikembangkan dapat menjadi alternatif pembelajaran untuk mendukung penguatan kompetensi digital dan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi mahasiswa di pendidikan tinggi.