Yoga Saputra
Institut Kesehatan Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

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Analisis Deskriptif Kesehatan Keluarga pada Masyarakat Desa Pulau Jambu Kecamatan Kampar Anugrah Anugrah; Yoga Saputra; Meisa Aprianti; M. Raafi Fadhilah; Andika Dalesta
Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/corona.v4i1.2111

Abstract

Family health is a fundamental component of public health development, as the family represents the smallest social unit shaping individual health behaviors. This study aimed to analyze the family health conditions of the community in Pulau Jambu Village, Kampar District, based on demographic, behavioral, socioeconomic, and environmental factors. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed with a total sample of 153 respondents selected using random sampling, ensuring equal probability for each population member to be included.The results indicated that most respondents were in the productive age group of 19–60 years (68.8%), with farming as the dominant occupation (47.1%). The majority relied on borehole wells as their water source (61.4%); however, 47.1% had septic tank distances ≤10 meters, posing potential risks of water contamination. Regular physical activity was reported by 60.8% of respondents, yet the prevalence of smoking was very high (78.4%). Most respondents had a junior high school education (45.1%), influencing health literacy levels, although 58.2% demonstrated good knowledge of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). Health service utilization was relatively high (86.3%), though some residents still practiced traditional treatment.In conclusion, family health conditions are influenced by a combination of behavioral, environmental sanitation, and socioeconomic factors. Strengthening family-based health interventions through PHBS education, smoking control, and environmental sanitation improvement is essential to enhance sustainable community health status.
Hubungan Derajat Merokok dengan Tingkat Keparahan Penyakit Paru Obstrukatif Kronis (PPOK) di Puskesmas Garuda Pekanbaru Ferdy Ferdy; M. Zul'irfan; Angga Afrina; Afrida Sriyani Harahap; Yoga Saputra
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Maret: OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v4i2.2122

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive chronic respiratory disease primarily caused by smoking and is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. In Pekanbaru City, 4,226 cases (5.7%) have been recorded, indicating a significant public health concern. Therefore, more effective prevention efforts are needed to reduce the incidence and impact of COPD in the community. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the degree of smoking and the severity level of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) at Garuda Public Health Center, Pekanbaru. This study uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational design and a cross-sectional method. The results showed that among COPD patients with a mild smoking degree, 14 respondents (13.6%) had mild COPD severity, 31 respondents (30.1%) had moderate COPD severity, and 17 respondents (16.5%) had severe COPD. Meanwhile, among patients with a moderate smoking degree, 10 respondents (9.7%) had mild COPD severity, 11 respondents (10.7%) had moderate COPD severity, and 20 respondents (19.4%) had severe COPD. The chi-square test result showed a p-value of 0.04, which is less than 0.05, indicating a statistically significant relationship between smoking degree and the severity of COPD. There is a significant relationship between the degree of smoking and the severity of COPD. Patients with higher smoking degrees tend to have more severe COPD. It is recommended that healthcare workers enhance education and smoking cessation programs to prevent and reduce the severity of COPD in the community.
The Impact of GNI Per Capita on the Prevalence and Incidence of Anxiety and Depressive Disorders: A Global Analysis Using GBD 2023 Data Dede Efendy; Utami Utami; Vita Widyasari; Yoga Saputra; Yuni Asnaini
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v10i2.1207

Abstract

Mental health disorders, particularly depression and anxiety, remain major contributors to the global burden of disease and disability. Socioeconomic inequality, including differences in Gross National Income (GNI) per capita, is considered an important factor influencing mental health outcomes. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between GNI per capita and the prevalence of depression and anxiety disorders globally using data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2023 database. A descriptive ecological study design was conducted using secondary data from 187 countries and regions. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Spearman correlation tests, and regional comparative analysis with ANOVA. The results showed substantial disparities in mental health burden and income distribution across regions. Africa had the highest average prevalence of depression, while Asia showed the greatest variability in anxiety disorders. A significant negative correlation was found between depression prevalence and income levels (r = -0.213; p = 0.003), indicating higher depression rates in lower-income countries. However, anxiety showed a weak and insignificant relationship with income (r = -0.079; p = 0.281). These findings emphasize the need to reduce socioeconomic inequalities and strengthen mental health systems through integrated healthcare services and multisectoral policies.
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN BULLYING, NARKOBA DAN KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA DALAM MENGUPAYAKAN GENERASI EMAS YANG SEHAT DAN TANGGUH DI SMP TUNAS KARYA PEKANBARU Yoga Saputra; Revita Susanti; Endri Hermawan; Revania Bakti Maulidy; Ghania Nabila Zahra; Oktavia Ramadhani; Herma Winasti; Siska BR. Sitorus; Miki Nuraini
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): Inpress Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v7i4.61577

Abstract

Masa remaja awal merupakan tahap penting dalam pembentukan karakter, perilaku sehat, dan ketangguhan peserta didik. Namun, siswa sekolah menengah pertama masih menghadapi berbagai risiko, seperti perundungan, penyalahgunaan narkoba, dan rendahnya kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan keterampilan siswa dalam mencegah perundungan dan penyalahgunaan narkoba serta menghadapi situasi bencana. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SMP Tunas Karya Pekanbaru dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui studi literatur, observasi, dokumentasi, dan catatan reflektif. Peserta kegiatan berjumlah sekitar 15–20 siswa yang dipilih secara purposive dari beberapa tingkat kelas. Edukasi diberikan melalui ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, pemutaran media audiovisual, dan simulasi sederhana kesiapsiagaan bencana. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa pada awal kegiatan sebagian siswa masih menganggap perundungan sebagai candaan, belum memahami dampak jangka panjang narkoba, serta belum mengenali jalur evakuasi dan titik kumpul. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan, siswa mampu mengidentifikasi bentuk perundungan fisik, verbal, sosial, dan siber, menjelaskan dampak penyalahgunaan narkoba, serta mempraktikkan langkah dasar perlindungan diri dalam situasi darurat. Partisipasi, kepercayaan diri, dan sikap penolakan siswa terhadap perundungan dan narkoba juga meningkat. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi terpadu, interaktif, dan kontekstual dapat membantu membentuk lingkungan sekolah yang aman, sehat, dan tangguh. Program serupa perlu dilaksanakan secara berkala dan diintegrasikan dalam pembelajaran, bimbingan konseling, serta kegiatan ekstrakurikuler sekolah.