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ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA ANAK DENGAN ISPA TERHADAP PEMBERIAN FISIOTERAPI DADA UNTUK MEMPERTAHANKAN KEBERSIHAN JALAN NAFAS Nahrul Hayat; Asfri Sri Rahmadeni; Muliya Usmi
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 4: Desember 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i4.4314

Abstract

Menurut WHO (World Health Organization) Tahun 2017 Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan penyakit yang sering terjadi pada anak, penyakit ini menyerang salah satu bagian atau lebih, dari saluran napas mulai hidung sampai alveoli termasuk bagian-bagiannya (sinus, rongga telinga tengah, pleura) terdapat 156 juta kasus ISPA baru di dunia per tahun dan 96,7% terjadi di negara berkembang. Dari semua kasus ISPA yang terjadi di masyarakat, 7-13% merupakan kasus berat dan memerlukan perawatan di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini digunakan untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan pada An.A dengan Ispa terhadap pemberian fisioterapi dada untuk mempertahankan kebersihan jalan nafas. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus yang dilakukan berdasarkan tahap-tahap asuhan keperawatan meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa, intervensi, implementasi dan evaluasi keperawatan. Hasil studi kasus didapatkan diagnosa keperawatan yaitu Ketidak efektifan bersihan jalan nafas berhubungan dengan penumpukan sekret. Melalui pemberian tindakan fisioterapi dada diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu penanganan nonfarmakologi untuk penanganan adanya penumpukan sekret pada saluran pernafasan pada anak.
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Tingkat Insomnia pada Lansia Diwilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batu Aji Kota Batam Tahun 2019 Nahrul Hayat; Afif D Alba; Asfri Sri Rahmadeni
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): Cerdika : Jurnal ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3057.981 KB) | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v1i4.56

Abstract

Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang banyak dihadapi kelompok lanjut usia adalah insomnia (susah tidur). Insomnia merupakan keluhan tentang kurangnya kualitas tidur yang disebabkan karena sulit memasuki tidur, sering terbangun tengah malam kemudian kesulitan kembali untuk tidur, bangun terlalu pagi, dan tidur yang tidak nyenyak. Salah satu penerapan yang dapat dilakukan pada lansia yang mengalami insomnia adalah dengan cara non medikasi yang salah satunya adalah dengan latihan relaksasi otot progresif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi relaksasi otot progresif terhadap perubahan tingkat insomnia pada Lansia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra eksperimen yang termasuk ke dalam pretest and posttest one group design. Analisa data statistik yang digunakan adalah Paired t- test dan penelitian ini dilakukan selama 3 hari. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden 15 orang.. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan pada saat sebelum dan sesudah latihan relaksasi otot progresif. Berdasarkan uji statistic di dapatkan P value = 0,000, yang berarti terdapat perbedaan bermakna sebelum dan sesudah terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Peneliti berharap lansia akan selalu melakukan terapi relaksasi otot progresif ini sebagai kebutuhan bagi diri untuk mengurangi insomnia.
Pengaruh Massage Jahe Merah Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Osteoarthritis Lutut Pada Lansia Asfri Sri Rahmadeni; Rika Astria Rishel
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i2.16509

Abstract

Elderly is a term used to describe a group of people who have reached the end of their lives and are experiencing a decline in their capacity to perform basic bodily functions, which can lead to a variety of health issues. One of them is the prevalence of joint disorders, which ranks third among various non-communicable diseases that affect the elderly (51.9 percent). The goal of this study was to see if red ginger massage could reduce pain intensity in elderly patients with knee osteoarthritis. The sample in this study was 6 senior persons, and it was an analytic study with a genuine experimental design and a pretest-posttest control group technique. The average amount before receiving red ginger massage was 2.80 in the treatment group and 2.87 in the control group, with the pain scale in both groups being the same in moderate discomfort. The aftereffects of a red ginger massage The average number in the treatment group was 1.87 on a mild pain scale, while the average number in the control group was 2.87 on a moderate pain scale because no therapy was given. In the intervention group, the paired T Test revealed a significant difference in the average value of pain reduction before and after delivering red ginger massage to the elderly, with p = 0.000 (p = 0.05). The elderly's discomfort was lessened after just one week of intervention. The elderly, it is hoped, will be able to do so in the future.
EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN MENGGUNAKAN BLENDED LEARNING : LITERATUR REVIEW Rahmadeni, Asfri Sri
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2489

Abstract

Improving the quality of human resources is an important issue in training. Currently, the blended learning model is a widely used training approach that is expected to improve the quality of training. The aim is to analyze the blended learning model as a training strategy in training institutions. This research method uses a literature review research design. The database used is Google Scholars, Science Direct, and published in the range of 2017-2023. Blended learning is a learning approach that integrates traditional face-to-face learning and distance learning using online learning resources. Literature studies show that blended learning training is effective in improving participants' knowledge and skills. Although there are barriers such as limited facilities and internet networks, careful planning and adequate infrastructure can increase the effectiveness of blended learning training. Evaluation of the learning model is also important to continuously improve and enhance its effectiveness.Keywords: Blended Learning, Pelatihan Daring
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DEMENSIA PADA NY. N DENGAN PERUBAHAN PROSES PIKIR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG BUNTUNG Hayat, Nahrul; Rahmadeni, Asfri Sri
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2325

Abstract

Dementia is a disorder that occurs in the elderly as a result of physiological changes in the form of cognitive decline. Dementia affects about 10% of those over 65 years and 47% over 85 years. In Indonesia, the prevalence of dementia in elderly people aged 65 years is 5% of the elderly population. This prevalence increases to 20% in elderly people aged 85 years and over. The purpose of writing a proposal for the implementation of nursing care in patients with dementia with altered thought processes. This research is a descriptive study with a case study design, respondents consisted of one respondent carried out on August 4-6, 2020. The data collection methods used were interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the research after giving nursing care, the authors carried out the appropriate nursing actions in the action plan until the third day. For more accurate results it is advisable to further study the elderly with dementia, especially for diagnostic tests, and pay attention to the management of pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, as well as complete documentation.Keywords: Gerontic Nursing Care, Dementia, Thought Process Disorders
Hubungan Lama Menderita Diabetes Melitus Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pasien Dm Tipe Ii Di RSUD Dr.Sadikin Kota Pariaman Asfri Sri Rahmadeni; Yani Selvia
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a result of disorders of the pancreas that does not produce enough insulin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the duration of suffering from DM with the incidence of hypertension in type II DM patients. The type of research used is correlational analytics with a Cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 52 respondents using the Prposive sampling technique. The respondents taken were aged > 45 years with a long suffering from DM > 5 years. The results showed a relationship between the length of suffering from DM with the incidence of hypertension in type II DM patients with results (p Value = 0.004). Respondents must always routinely control blood sugar levels and blood pressure in order to maintain their health, and nurses need to take measurements of the length of suffering from DM with the incidence of hypertension to type II DM patients to prevent more severe DM complications.
The Relationship between Coffee Consuming Habits and Blood Pressure in the Elderly in the Pariaman Community Health Center Working Area Arini, Larusuci; Syarli, Setiadi; Rahmadeni, Asfri Sri; Widya, Fitra
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.20839

Abstract

Increasing age in the elderly affects the performance of the cardiovascular system, one of which is the problem of high blood pressure. However, high blood pressure in the elderly is also influenced by various other factors, including genetics, physical activity, nutrition, and lifestyle or habits. This study focused on examining the habitual factors of the elderly in terms of coffee consumption and its relationship with the elderly's blood pressure. The research method uses quantitative descriptive-analytical research principles with a cross-sectional study approach. This study targets a population of 268 elderly people in the Pariaman Community Health Center (Pauh Barat) Work Area. The research sample involved 83 elderly respondents. Analyze statistical data and use the chi-square formula. The results of this study show that there is a significant relationship between the habit of consuming coffee and blood pressure in the elderly at a significance level of P = 0.010 (< ? 0.05). From the results of this research, it can be concluded that the prognosis for cardiovascular disorders such as hypertension in the elderly can be supported through efforts to improve behavior by reducing the habit of drinking excessive coffee. Research suggests that support from health workers and those closest to the elderly is needed to provide education and understanding in controlling the excessive coffee habit of the elderly so that the normal aging process experienced by the elderly is not exacerbated by habits that can disrupt health.