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All Journal MADANI Abdimas | Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Fikri Hakim
Universitas PTIQ Jakarta
Religion Education Other

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ORIENTASI INTERPRETASI MAKNA JIHAD DALAM PANDANGAN HAMKA DI YAYASAN BALQIS, JAKARTA Hamdani Anwar; Ahmad Zulki; Sudarmono Sudarmono; Zakaria Lubis; Ikhlas Budiman; Fikri Hakim
MADANI Abdimas : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): MADANI Abdimas | Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : MPP: Lembaga Penelitian Dan Studi Kebijakan

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Talking about Jihad is a natural thing in modern times, because jihad has always been a constant debate, never ending and has given birth to many scientific works. And jihad is a very unique and interesting theme to research and study.The purpose of this studying to find out more deeply what the meaning of jihad put forward by Hamka in the book of Tafsir Al-Azhar and to find out how jihad is physical and mental according to Hamka in Tafsir Al-Azhar.The method in this research is library research, namely by using the maudhu'i interpretation method (thematic interpretation), which is a discussion of the verses of the Qur'an in accordance with the themes and titles that have been set. The things that are done in this research to identify the verses of the Qur'an that are related to jihad. And only examined one Modern Mufassir, namely Hamka's essay in his book Tafsir Al-Azhar.According to Hamka Jihad is: fighting, sincerity and activities that are driven by the heart with a sincere and sincere feeling, doing amar ma'ruf, nahi munkar, preaching, educating, and nurturing people to religious awareness. As for physical jihad, it is war if ordered by the authorities in a country. While non-physical Jihad is all good deeds that are positive for religion
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN MAKNA ESOTERIK SURGA DALAM TAFSÎR LATHÂʽIF AL-ISYÂRÂT DI MASJID AN-NUR, BABELAN BEKASI Nur Rofiah; Yanti Cholidah; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti; Salman Faris; Fikri Hakim; Ahmad Zain Sarnoto
MADANI Abdimas : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): MADANI Abdimas | Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : MPP: Lembaga Penelitian Dan Studi Kebijakan

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The interpretation of the concept of heaven in the Qur'an which stops at a literal or exoteric dimension has basically narrowed the breadth of the meaning of the Qur'an, which in the end will give birth to an irresponsible reason to carry out jihad accompanied by acts of terror for the sake of get the pleasure of the angels who are prepared for the mujahid who struggles in the way of Allah SWT. This research is a qualitative research with literature study, the approach used is an esoteric approach in interpreting the verses of the Qur'an about heaven. This study concludes that, in his interpretation Al-Qusyairȋ classifies heaven into two categories, namely suspended heaven (muajjalah) and hastened heaven (mu'ajjalah). The suspended paradise (muajjalah), is heaven that will be obtained in the hereafter by going through a very long journey, is a form of elevation, and is a form of His generosity (jûdih) as a reward for those who are pious and do good deeds. The characteristics of this paradise are in the form of material meanings of dzahir as described in the verses of the Qur'an. And the hastened paradise (mu'ajjalah), is a paradise that can be obtained in the world by experts in essence and the magicians in the form of closeness (qûrbah) and is a veiling disclosure of various forms of occult secrets (kasyf al-ghithâ) which is interpreted with the essence of the nature of achievement (haqâiq al-wishâl) and closeness to Allah SWT as pleasure in carrying out obedience and peace of mind
Co-Authors Ahmad Zain Sarnoto Ahmad Zulki Hamdani Anwar Ikhlas Budiman Nur Rofiah Nurbaiti Nurbaiti Salman Faris Sudarmono Sudarmono Yanti Cholidah Zakaria Lubis