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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara (JUAN) PERSPEKTIF Abdimas Langkanae
Asriadi Asriadi
Universitas Cahaya Prima
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Pemberdayaan Komunitas Muda untuk Ekonomi Berdaya Saing melalui Sociopreuner Abdul Rahman; Herman Herman; Asriadi Asriadi; Askar Askar; Paramita Sundari
Abdimas Langkanae Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pustaka Digital Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/jpm.v5i2.488

Abstract

Program ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kendala yang dihadapi oleh pemuda Desa Mattirowalie dalam hal keterampilan berwirausaha dan pengelolaan usaha, khususnya setelah kegagalan mereka mengelola bisnis berbasis minyak cengkeh akibat kurangnya inovasi dan lemahnya dukungan dari lembaga terkait. Dengan mengedepankan potensi lokal dan konsep kewirausahaan yang berorientasi sosial, program ini dirancang untuk membangun kapasitas kelompok Generasi Milenial Lampoko agar lebih siap dalam merintis dan mengelola usaha bernilai ekonomis secara berkesinambungan. Proses pelaksanaan dilakukan secara kolaboratif dan partisipatif melalui lima tahapan, yakni sosialisasi, pelatihan, penerapan teknologi, pendampingan, dan perencanaan keberlanjutan. Pelatihan melibatkan 15 hingga 20 peserta dan mencakup materi perencanaan usaha, digital branding, serta manajemen dasar usaha. Dalam tahap produksi, peserta terbagi ke dalam dua unit kegiatan utama: produksi parfum dan produksi sabun cuci piring berbahan minyak cengkeh. Tim produksi parfum berhasil menciptakan aneka varian aroma, sementara tim sabun memproduksi antara 10 hingga 15 liter sabun dalam satu kali proses, yang selanjutnya dikemas dalam 40 sampai 50 botol siap edar. Keduanya menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan dalam teknik produksi dan pemasaran, serta berhasil memanfaatkan berbagai platform digital seperti Instagram, TikTok, Facebook, dan WhatsApp untuk promosi produk. Kegiatan ini membawa dampak positif berupa peningkatan kapasitas kewirausahaan, kepercayaan diri, dan terciptanya peluang ekonomi baru di kalangan pemuda desa. Secara keseluruhan, pelaksanaan program ini membuktikan bahwa partisipasi aktif masyarakat, khususnya generasi muda, sangat penting dalam merintis usaha mandiri yang berbasis pada potensi lokal dan diarahkan untuk keberlangsungan jangka panjang.
Fiscal Decentralization Policy and Its Impact on the Development of Underdeveloped Regions in South Sulawesi Andi Amytia Resty Dwiyanti; Irmawati Irmawati; Anita Syam; Asriadi Asriadi
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara (JUAN) Vol 13 No 1 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Negara FISIP UMRAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/juan.v13i1.7527

Abstract

Fiscal decentralization has been a key element of Indonesia’s regional autonomy policy, aiming to distribute authority and resources from the central to local governments to foster equitable development. Despite substantial increases in fiscal transfers through mechanisms such as the General Allocation Fund (DAU) and Special Allocation Fund (DAK), underdeveloped regions in South Sulawesi continue to face persistent development gaps in infrastructure, public services, and socioeconomic outcomes. This study aims to examine the implementation of fiscal decentralization policies and their impact on the development of underdeveloped districts in South Sulawesi, focusing on the interplay between fiscal transfers, local governance capacity, and geographic constraints. Using a qualitative library research method, data were collected from government regulations, official reports, statistical data, and scholarly literature, and analyzed through content analysis to identify key themes related to policy objectives, implementation, and development outcomes. The findings reveal that while fund allocation and disbursement rates are generally high, the developmental impact is constrained by weak budget planning, limited technical capacity, poor inter-agency coordination, and the dominance of routine expenditures over capital investments. Geographic challenges, particularly in remote and island districts, further inflate development costs and delay project completion. The study concludes that fiscal decentralization in South Sulawesi requires comprehensive reform, including differentiated allocation formulas, performance-based incentives, enhanced technical assistance, and stronger accountability mechanisms. Such measures are essential to ensure that fiscal decentralization achieves its intended goal of promoting inclusive, equitable, and sustainable regional development.
Gendered Livelihood Adaptation under Seasonal Fishing Uncertainty in Pallette, Indonesia Muhammad Rijal Kasim; Rismadani Rismadani; Asriadi Asriadi; Fina Fatwasari; Dewi Virgiastuti Jarir
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 15 No. 4 (2026): PERSPEKTIF Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v15i4.19013

Abstract

Seasonal uncertainty destabilizes small-scale fishing livelihoods not only by reducing catch opportunities but also by redistributing labor and economic responsibilities within households. This study examines how small-scale fishing households in Pallette, Bone Regency, Indonesia, translate seasonal disruption into intra-household adaptation. Employing a qualitative case study design, the primary unit of analysis was the fishing household. Empirical data were collected through 20 semi-structured interviews with fishers, fishers' wives, and local patrons (punggawa), alongside non-participant field observations. Data analysis utilized iterative thematic coding to connect empirical patterns with a gender-sensitive livelihood perspective and the Theory of Access. The findings reveal three major dimensions of adaptation: (1) adjustments in men's fishing mobility and spatial relocation; (2) the expansion of women's shore-based economic roles without a commensurate reduction in their domestic responsibilities; and (3) differentiated mobilization of financial resources through kinship, patron networks, and formal credit. Rather than merely viewing adaptation as income diversification, the study demonstrates that livelihood adaptation is an intra-household process linking gendered labor allocation with differentiated mechanisms of resource access. This perspective emphasizes that adaptation redistributes work and financial risk internally, informing more equitable and context-sensitive livelihood support for coastal communities.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Andi Amytia Resty Dwiyanti Anita Syam Askar Askar Dewi Virgiastuti Jarir Fina Fatwasari Herman Herman Irmawati Irmawati Muhammad Rijal Kasim Paramita Sundari Rismadani Rismadani