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Gunawan, Syafri
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Praktik Sewa-Menyewa Kontrakan ditinjau dari Fiqih Muamalah Anisah, Rezki; Gunawan, Syafri; Simanjuntak, Dahliati
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i1.13550

Abstract

            This study discusses the leasing contract carried out by the people of Aek Mual Village, Siabu District, Mandailing Natal Regency in terms of muamalah fiqh. The background of this research is because there are still many people who practice leasing where the contract is not in accordance at the beginning with at the end. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to find out what are the factors that cause people to practice leasing and how to review the muamalah fiqh of leasing that occurs in Aek Mual Village whether it is appropriate according to muamalah fiqh or not. This type of research is field research (field) which is qualitative in nature, namely data collection carried out by direct observation of Aek Mual Village, documentation and interviews with village people who practice leasing rented houses in Aek Mual Village. After obtaining complete data, it is then analyzed using deductive reasoning analysis methods, namely explaining the views of the lease first, then analyzing the applicable regulations, namely Fiqh Muamalah. The results of the study show that the factors that influence the community to lease are the first, population movement, movement of residents from the city to the village or from one village to another, this is what causes someone to rent to get a place to live in Aek Mual Village. Two people who have just married, most people who have just married will rent this out on the basis of not having enough money to build a house. The leasing practice transactions carried out by the people of Aek Mual Village are not fully in accordance with the Fiqh Muamalah agreements that are not suitable at the beginning and end (contract). In Fiqh Muamalah the contract (agreement) at the beginning must be in accordance with the agreement at the end as agreed by both parties.
Upaya Kepolisian: Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas Terhadap Anak di Bawah Umur di Kota Padangsidimpuan Wibowo, Putri Suci; Gunawan, Syafri; Siregar, Khoiruddin Manahan
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v5i1.10874

Abstract

This research examines the efforts of the police in preventing traffic violations by minors in Padangsidimpuan City. The research method used is field research with a qualitative approach. The primary data sources are the Traffic Unit (Satlantas) police at the Padangsidimpuan City Police, while secondary data includes books, previous studies and scientific journals that are considered relevant to this research. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation, with qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques. The results of this study show that the police's efforts to prevent traffic violations by minors are carried out in three ways, namely first: Pre-emptive efforts by providing socialization to the community, second: Preventive efforts by providing direction and guidance through counseling, and third: Efforts Repressive by conducting raids, giving warnings and fines. Then the obstacles faced by the police in preventing traffic violations by minors are the lack of knowledge and legal awareness of the community so that they cannot understand the applicable laws, the manual ticket sanctions that have been abolished causing the public to commit traffic violations and the bad image of the police. lead to a lack of public trust in the police.
Kajian Sosiologi Penetapan Sanksi Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencurian Putusan 312/Pid.B/2021/PN Psp di Pengadilan Negeri Padangsidimpuan Halima, Halima; Gunawan, Syafri
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v4i2.9582

Abstract

The problem in this research is the Sociological Study of the Determination of Sanctions for the Crime of Theft Decision 312/Pid.B/2021/PN Psp at the Padangsidimpuan District Court, this type of research is literature with a qualitative approach. The primary data source in this study is the judge's decision in case No. 312/Pid.B/2021/PN Psp, and the secondary data source is books, journal articles and documents related to this research. data collection technique is document study, data analysis technique is descriptive. The results of this study indicate that the judge's consideration in case No. 312/Pid.B/2021/PN Psp is the first is the element of the owner of the goods, the second is the element of intent in theft and the third is the element of possessing goods against rights and which becomes a factor for the judge's consideration is the firstly juridical factors, philosophical factors and sociological factors.
Co-Authors Absah, Siti Ahmatnijar, Ahmatnijar Anisah, Rezki Dalimunthe, Dermina Halima, Halima Harahap, Esmaitul Fitria Harahap, Risalan Basri Hasibuan, Siti Aisyah HSB, Siti Fatimah Lubis, Saleha Fatma Novia, Abdi Simanjuntak, Dahliati Siregar, Khoiruddin Manahan Siregar, Reunisah Darwanti Putri Wibowo, Putri Suci