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Application of oil palm and cacao waste biochar to improve the chemical properties of an Ultisol of Langsa, Aceh Saputra, Iwan; Prijono, Sugeng; Soemarno, Soemarno; Suntari, Retno
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2024.121.6637

Abstract

Ultisols, including those of Langsa, Aceh, are known to have low fertility due to low pH, low available nutrients, low base saturation, high pH and exchangeable Al, and low cation exchange capacity. These problems can be alleviated by applying organic amendments to the soil. One of the soil amendments is biochar. This study aimed to elucidate the potential of oil palm and cacao waste biochar for improving the chemical properties of an Ultisol of Langsa, Aceh. Biochars generated from oil palm kernel shell (PKS), oil palm empty fruit bunch (PEFB), and cacao pod husk (CPH) were applied to the soil and incubated in the laboratory for 16 weeks. At 4, 8, 12, and 16 weeks after incubation, the changes in soil chemical properties were measured. The results showed that applying different types of biochar significantly improved the chemical properties of the Ultisol of Langsa. Specifically, PEFB biochar caused significant increases in soil pH (H2O and KCl), total phosphorus, available phosphorus, organic C, and cation exchange capacity. These increases became more pronounced with longer incubation times. In addition, using PEFB biochar resulted in the lowest levels of exchangeable Al and Fe in the soil. These levels decreased further with longer incubation times. In general, PEFB biochar produced at a pyrolysis temperature of 450oC for 4 hours is the most effective biochar for improving the chemical properties of the Ultisol of Langsa.
Pengaruh Campuran Jenis ZPT Alami dan Lama Perendaman Terhadap Perkecambahan Benih Pinang (Areca Catechu L.) Sulhijah, Sulhijah; Syukri, Syukri; Saputra, Iwan; Ridha, Rizky
Rekayasa Vol 17, No 3: Desember, 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v17i3.26604

Abstract

In providing areca seeds, there is an obstacle that often arises, namely the nature of dormancy so that it takes only a little time to germinate. This condition can be overcome by administering natural ZPT such as young coconut water, shallots, bamboo shoots and banana stems. The aim of the research was to determine the ability of a mixture of natural PGR types and soaking time to stimulate the germination of areca nut seeds. The research was conducted from June to August 2023, the experimental design was RAK factorial pattern consisting of 2 factors: The first factor was a mixture of natural PGR, Coconut Water (AK), Shallot Extract (BM), Banana Weevil Extract (BP), and Bamboo Shoot Extract ( RB) with a composition of 5 levels, namely: Z0: Air (control); Z1 : AK + BP; Z2 : BM + AK + RB; Z3 : RB + BP + BM; Z4 : AK + BM + BP + RB. The second factor of soaking time consists of 3 levels, namely: L1: 18 hours; L2: 24 hours; L3 : 30 hours. The research results showed that the treatment of a mixture of natural PGR types had a very significant effect on the vigor index and root length. The long soaking treatment had a very significant effect on the length of the tuna, but had a significant effect on the germination time and speed of seed growth. There was no interaction between the two treatments. The best natural PGR mixture is recommended to use Z2, Z3 and Z4 treatment with L2 soaking time
AUTOMATIC PALM COUNTING DENGAN METODE TEMPLATE MATCHING (STUDI KASUS DI UNIVERSITAS SAMUDRA) Agusman; Iswahyudi; saputra, Iwan
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2025.012.1.18

Abstract

The oil palm land donated to Universitas Samudra is planned for the development of the campus area, including the construction of a number of buildings and supporting facilities. However, the process of identifying and mapping oil palm plants has been done manually, which is time-consuming, inefficient, and prone to errors. This problem underscores the need for faster and more accurate methods to support spatial data-based planning. This study aimed to calculate the number of oil palm plants in 2022 and 2023 at the University of Samudra using the template matching method with eCognition Developer software, as well as evaluate the accuracy of automatic detection results based on aerial images obtained using drones. The research was carried out using survey methods and descriptive analysis, involving primary data in the form of aerial imagery and field validation, as well as secondary data from the map of the oil palm plantation area of Samudra University. The results of the study show that the number of oil palm plants in 2022 based on automatic calculations was 2,060 trees, while the results of manual validation showed the actual number of 2,169 trees with a difference of 109 trees. In 2023, the automatic calculation detected 1,932 trees, while the actual number was 2,030 trees, with a difference of 98 trees. The accuracy level of automatic calculations in 2022 had an average accuracy of 98.56%, recall of 94.05%, and F1-score of 95.63%, higher than in 2023 with precision of 97.41%, recall of 92.73%, and F1-score of 94.98%. Then the template matching method is effectively used for oil palm tree detection and can support the planning of campus area development efficiently. The use of this technology is expected to be a model that can be implemented in various other educational institutions.
AUTOMATIC PALM COUNTING DENGAN METODE TEMPLATE MATCHING (STUDI KASUS DI UNIVERSITAS SAMUDRA) Agusman; Iswahyudi; saputra, Iwan
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2025.012.1.18

Abstract

The oil palm land donated to Universitas Samudra is planned for the development of the campus area, including the construction of a number of buildings and supporting facilities. However, the process of identifying and mapping oil palm plants has been done manually, which is time-consuming, inefficient, and prone to errors. This problem underscores the need for faster and more accurate methods to support spatial data-based planning. This study aimed to calculate the number of oil palm plants in 2022 and 2023 at the University of Samudra using the template matching method with eCognition Developer software, as well as evaluate the accuracy of automatic detection results based on aerial images obtained using drones. The research was carried out using survey methods and descriptive analysis, involving primary data in the form of aerial imagery and field validation, as well as secondary data from the map of the oil palm plantation area of Samudra University. The results of the study show that the number of oil palm plants in 2022 based on automatic calculations was 2,060 trees, while the results of manual validation showed the actual number of 2,169 trees with a difference of 109 trees. In 2023, the automatic calculation detected 1,932 trees, while the actual number was 2,030 trees, with a difference of 98 trees. The accuracy level of automatic calculations in 2022 had an average accuracy of 98.56%, recall of 94.05%, and F1-score of 95.63%, higher than in 2023 with precision of 97.41%, recall of 92.73%, and F1-score of 94.98%. Then the template matching method is effectively used for oil palm tree detection and can support the planning of campus area development efficiently. The use of this technology is expected to be a model that can be implemented in various other educational institutions.
Penyuluhan Konsumsi Ikan Pada Ibu Dan Anak Dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Makrampai Kecamatan Tebas Ridwan; Agam, Beryaldi; Merdekawati, Dewi; Yunita, Nurul Fatimah; Saputra, Iwan; Fitriyandi; Tantilia, Erma; Saputra, Ari; Bulano, Lassram; Winarto, Trijuli; Syafiq, Muhammad
Hippocampus: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : PUSAT PENELITIAN DAN PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT (PPPM) POLITEKNIK NEGERI SAMBAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (499.51 KB) | DOI: 10.47767/hippocampus.v1i2.428

Abstract

Stunting is one of the conditions where children experience chronic nutritional problems. Counseling activities on the importance of fish consumption in mothers and children as an effort to prevent stunting were held on Tuesday, November 15, 2022 in Sutera Hamlet, RT 09 RW 04, Makrampai Village, Tebas District, Sambas Regency. The targets in counseling activities are mothers and children. Makrampai village is one of the villages that experiences quite high stunting. This counseling activity aims to increase knowledge and understanding of good nutrition, especially the importance of eating fish in mothers and children as an effort to prevent stunting. The counseling activities went well and smoothly. Participants consisting of mothers and children who participated in the counseling activity were very active and enthusiastic, Participants had an understanding of the importance of consuming fish to fulfill body nutrition and one of the efforts to prevent stunting.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di 3 SMPN Kabupaten Pacitan Mukodi, Mukodi; Habiburrahman, Muhammad; Devinta , Clara; Lestari, Linda Ayu; Rahmadani , Novalia Indah; Hidayah, Khusnul; Riski Yudha , Nur; Listiani , Dina; Halimah , Nur; Kholis , Nur; Aris Aprianto , Edi; Ayu Saputri , Siska; Novla , Debby; Citra Arsetya , Jasmin; Ngainur Roqim , Walil; Keptiana, Dyah; Saputra, Iwan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan
Publisher : LPPM Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21137/jpp.2024.16.2.9

Abstract

Penelitian ini bermula dari kegelisahan akademik dan keperhatinan yang mendalam atas tumpang tindih kurikulum yang ada dan persoalan pelaksanaan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar yang belum terlaksana secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis pelaksanaan kurikulum merdeka belajar pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia SMPN 3 Pacitan, SMPN 5 Ngadirojo Satu Atap Kab. Pacitan, dan SMPN 1 Kebonagung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalaha SMPN 3 Pacitan, Kab. Pacitan, SMPN 5 Ngadirojo Satu Atap, dan SMPN 1 Kebonagung. Informan kuncinya adalah kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah, guru dan peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data, berupa; observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Analisis datanya menggunakan pisau analisis Miles & Huberman dan diolah dengan alat bantu software ATLAS.ti9. Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa; (1) SMPN 3 Pacitan; (2) SMPN 5 Ngadirojo Satu Atap Kab. Pacitan; (3) SMPN 1 Kebonagung telah melaksanakan kurikulum merdeka, khususnya pada mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia secara bertahap sesuai dengan kapasitas, kemampuan, dan kearifan lokal (ciri khas) di masing-masing sekolah. Efektifitas pelaksanaan implementasi kurikulum merdeka pada mapel Bahasa Indonesia di ketiga objek riset tersebut, bertumpu pada kuatnya leadership di sekolah, sehingga aliran distribusi kebijakan bisa terselesaikan secara optimal. P5 menjadi penciri yang autentik di masing-masing sekolah tersebut. Kurikulum merdeka pada mapel Bahasa Indonesia telah diterapkan di SMPN 3 Pacitan, SMPN 5 Ngadirojo Satu Atap Kab. Pacitan, SMPN 1 Kebonagung secara efektif dan proporsional sesuai dengan ketentuan yang ditetapkan pemerintah.
Pembuatan Palm Zuiker (Gula Semut) Standar Ekspor Di Kecamatan Rantau Aceh Tamiang Hanisah, Hanisah; Ridha, Risky; Saputra, Iwan; Basriwijaya, Kiagus Muhammad Zain; Anzitha, Silvia; Juanda, Boy Riza; Gustiana, Cut; Zulhilmi, Zulhilmi
Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Alesha Media Digital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59025/8zxqsb39

Abstract

Gula semut dibuat dari nira pohon aren dan merupakan gula merah versi bubuk yang akrab disebut gula merah kristal. Disebut gula semut karena bentuknya mirip rumah semut yang bersarang di tanah. Pohon ini termasuk dalam jenis tumbuhan palmae (Palm Sugar atau Palm Zuiker). Gula semut menjadi makin popular di dunia, terutama negara-negara maju seperti Eropa dan Jepang. Pengolahan usaha rumah tangga gula aren sudah lama dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Rantau Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. Motode pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan meliputi: 1) Survey persiapan, 2) Pelaksanaan pelatihan (sosialisasi, demontrasi dan pemberian alat kepada mitra), 3) Monitoring dan evaluasi untuk mengetahui keberlanjutan program. Tujuan PKM yang akan dilaksanakan adalah melatih pengrajin gula aren memproduksi alternatif produk gula aren tidak hanya dalam bentuk gula merah tetapi juga menjadi gula semut (remah). Terdapat fenomena pengunjung kafe dan warung kopi terutama penikmat minuman kopi di Aceh, sudah mulai bergeser dari pemanis gula pasir tebu menjadi gula aren. Peluang pasar terbuka lebar disebabkan gula semut yang diproduksi dengan kualitas baik dalam kemasan sachet serta botolan. Kegiatan PKM ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pengrajin sehingga dapat memproduksi gula semut dengan kualitas baik, pengemasan yang modern hingga kepemasaran yang efisien serta memperoleh keuntungan yang layak
Mobile Banking Services Strategy For BRI Syariah Customers (BSI) Bengkulu Santi, Deni Widya; Saputra, Iwan; Putri, Nurrahma; Yarmunida, Miti; Harpepen, Andi
BIMA Journal (Business, Management, & Accounting Journal) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/bima.2.2.185-199

Abstract

There are three issues studied in this final project, namely (1) knowing which services are available through immobile ibanking, (2) customer perceptions of the imobile ibanking application, (3) constraints in operating the immobile ibanking service. The purpose of this research is to build quality services in customer satisfaction. The author uses this type of field research (Field Research) with qualitative descriptive research methods, namely research conducted directly in the field, from the results of this study that customers are satisfied with the mobile banking application, making it easier for customers to make transactions in the mobile banking application, the data is collected in the mobile banking application. This research comes from primary and secondary data sources in the form of interviews and documentation related to mobile banking services. It is hoped that a stable inetwork i will be given to users of the imobile ibanking application so that they are able to enjoy the features of the imobile ibanking application service in any circumstances. which is made easy for iBRI iSyariah customers to share with the imobile banking application, which is in the form of various interesting features that can be utilized by BRI iSyariah customers. This can increase the number of ibank BRI Syariah customers. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the imobile ibanking service for customers of iBRI isyariah iBengkulu, can download the download ID of the iplay application store isstore so that customers can use the features that are available i service imobile ibanking application Perception or it is very responsive to customer service ibanking, and iyang easy services. By overcoming the less unstable inetwork, the customer has a strong i-network operator, by updating the application on imobile banking.
Analysis of The Mental Level of Competition in North Sumatra Tennis Athletes at Pon XXI Aceh – North Sumatra 2024 Riza, Ade Ros; Damanik, Saipul Ambri; Azandi, Filli; Fahrian, Muhammad Andre; Saputra, Iwan; Ishak, Muhammad; asibuan, Muhammad Rafi
Journal Coaching Education Sports Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/ayfdb273

Abstract

This study aims to determine the mental level of North Sumatra tennis athletes competing in the XXI Aceh – North Sumatra 2024 PON and athletes participating in the PON selection, through the aspects of self-confidence, emotional regulation, concentration, and the influence of coaches during the competition. This study used a descriptive research method with a purposive sampling technique. The sample in this study consisted of 19 respondents. Data collection techniques used questionnaires via Google Forms and interviews. Data analysis was conducted by examining all data obtained from the respondents' questionnaire answers and interview results using a linker scale and converted into percentages. The results of the percentage analysis of the athletes' mental level of competition through each indicator show that the mental level of competition among North Sumatra tennis athletes at PON XXI Aceh – North Sumatra 2024 and Non-PON athletes showed a higher level of self-confidence, namely 80.75%, followed by concentration at 73.05%, and finally emotional regulation at 71.72%. This shows that North Sumatra tennis athletes at PON XXI Aceh – North Sumatra 2024 have problems controlling or managing their emotions, which is reinforced by the results of interviews conducted on the influence of coaches during matches, where athletes admit that when they are under pressure or in critical situations during matches, coaches who are able to read the game and provide the right solutions can help athletes overcome pressure and make better decisions. Understanding the mental aspect of competition will have a positive impact on the match
STUDENTS' INTEREST IN EXTRACURRICULAR FUTSAL SPORTS ACTIVITIES AT STATE MIDDLE SCHOOL 45 MEDAN Forsan Prihastowo; Saputra, Iwan; Nasution, Usman; Harahap, Agustin Sastrawan
Journal of Physical Education, Health and Sports Recreation Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Physical Education, Health and Sports Recreation
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpehsr.v3i2.67323

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of student interest in futsal extracurricular activities and the factors that influence it at State Junior High School 45 Medan. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method with a survey approach using an instrument in the form of a closed questionnaire consisting of 42 statements. The subjects in this study were 30 students who participated in futsal extracurricular activities. The results of the study showed that the majority of students had a high interest in futsal extracurricular activities. Overall, the results of the study were that 23% of students were in the very high interest category, 60% of students were in the high interest category, 7% of students were in the medium interest category, 7% of students were in the low interest category, and 3% of students were in the very low interest category. Factors that influence student interest are classified into two, namely intrinsic factors (attention, feelings of pleasure, and activity) and extrinsic factors (the role of teachers/coaches, facilities, family support, and the environment). Both factors significantly contribute to the level of student interest in participating in futsal activities at school. This study demonstrates that the success of futsal extracurricular activities is significantly influenced by the efforts of coaches, the availability of adequate facilities, and a supportive environment. These findings are expected to inform evaluation and improvement for schools in managing and developing extracurricular programs to make them more engaging and beneficial for students.