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Clustering Culinary Locations Using the DBSCAN Algorithm Halawa, Anestin; Lubis, Andre Hasudungan
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Software Engineering Vol 5, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jaise.v5i3.7512

Abstract

The culinary industry plays a vital role in driving creative economic growth and local tourism while also being an integral part of urban lifestyle. Given the high number and diversity of culinary locations, clustering techniques are needed to group them based on marketing characteristics, enabling more efficient decision-making for both consumers and businesses. This study aims to cluster culinary locations based on marketing-related attributes using the DBSCAN (Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise) algorithm. Secondary data was obtained from Kaggle, consisting of restaurant information in Semarang City, with attributes such as rating, number of reviews, and operating hours. After preprocessing and exploratory analysis, DBSCAN was applied with adjusted parameters to generate optimal clusters. The results produced 41 clusters with diverse characteristics, including several outliers detected as noise. Performance evaluation using Silhouette Score and Davies-Bouldin Index showed that DBSCAN achieved more compact and well-separated clusters compared to K-Means. These findings demonstrate that DBSCAN is more adaptive for non-uniform culinary data with varying densities and is suitable for segmentation and strategic decision-making in the culinary industry.
Predicting Burnout in Start-Up Environments: A Multivariate Risk Scoring Approach for Early Managerial Intervention Sutrisno, Nos; Elveny, Maricha; Lubis, Andre Hasudungan; Syah, Rahmad; Hartono, Hartono; Krisdayanti, Sabina
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Malikussaleh University, Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v5i4.1663

Abstract

Start-up organisations operate under fast timelines, lean staffing, and constantly shifting priorities, exposing employees to chronic workload pressure and emotional strain. Unmanaged burnout in these settings threatens individual well-being, talent retention, and long-term execution capacity. This study proposes a multivariate burnout risk scoring approach that aims to identify and prioritise employees at elevated risk before full deterioration occurs, enabling early managerial intervention rather than reactive recovery. The proposed pipeline integrates principal component analysis (PCA), Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine (SVM). PCA is first applied to reduce redundancy across workplace indicators, yielding five principal components (PC1–PC5) that together explain 88% of the total variance in self-reported stress level, job satisfaction, emotional exhaustion, work-life balance, performance, and social interaction. These components are then used as predictors in two supervised classification models, Random Forest and SVM, to estimate the likelihood that each employee belongs to a high-burnout-risk class. The Random Forest model achieved an accuracy of 88%, and the SVM model achieved an accuracy of 86%, demonstrating strong predictive capability in distinguishing higher-risk employees from lower-risk employees. The resulting predicted probability is interpreted as an individualised burnout risk score, which can be mapped to action categories such as workload redistribution, role clarification, targeted supervisory check-ins, or temporary protection from critical-path tasks. In this way, the framework operationalises burnout prediction not only as a detection task but also as an actionable decision-support signal for leaders. The study therefore offers both a quantitative method for forecasting burnout in start-up environments and a practical structure for translating prediction into preventive intervention.
Klasifikasi Produk Iphone dengan Menggunakan Algoritma XGBoost Sihombing, Stevi Freshia; Pakpahan, Josua Prayuda; Lubis, Andre Hasudungan
Journal of Informatics Management and Information Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jimat.v5i3.649

Abstract

The iPhone has become a symbol of advanced technology and a modern lifestyle that is highly sought after by the global community, including in Indonesia. Known for its stable and exclusive iOS operating system, this product offers seamless cross-device integration, consistent system updates, and high performance through the support of the latest generation of processors. The iPhone also has a visual appeal through a minimalist and elegant design, as well as superior features such as professional camera quality, high-level data security, and power efficiency. The high popularity of the iPhone makes it one of the most competitive products in the smartphone market. However, the diversity of models, features, and prices of each iPhone series causes user preferences to be diverse and complex. In an effort to understand these preferences, an accurate classification method is needed to group products according to consumer appeal. This study adopts the XGBoost algorithm which is known to be effective in handling complex and large data. By utilizing iPhone product sales transaction data in the Indonesian market, this model is designed to identify purchasing patterns and user segmentation. The classification results are expected to provide deeper insights for manufacturers and marketers in formulating more targeted data-based marketing strategies.
Prediksi Produksi Tanaman Padi di Indonesia dengan Menggunakan Algoritma Random Forest Regressor Manurung, Dinikxon; Zealtiel, Billiam; Lubis, Andre Hasudungan
Journal of Computing and Informatics Research Vol 4 No 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/comforch.v4i3.2125

Abstract

Produksi padi merupakan komponen utama dalam menjaga ketahanan pangan nasional di Indonesia, mengingat beras adalah makanan pokok mayoritas penduduk. Namun, kestabilan produksi padi sering kali terganggu oleh berbagai faktor, terutama kondisi agronomis dan variabilitas iklim yang sulit diprediksi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pendekatan berbasis data yang mampu memodelkan kompleksitas faktor-faktor tersebut secara akurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun model prediksi produksi padi menggunakan algoritma Random Forest Regressor, sebuah metode pembelajaran mesin yang dikenal andal dalam menangani data non-linear dan kompleks. Dataset yang digunakan mencakup parameter pertanian seperti luas panen dan produktivitas, serta data iklim meliputi suhu, kelembaban udara, dan curah hujan, yang dikumpulkan dari sumber terbuka seperti Kaggle dan Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika (BMKG) untuk rentang tahun 2018 hingga 2024. Metodologi yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari beberapa tahapan, yaitu prapemrosesan data (penanganan nilai hilang dan normalisasi), analisis data eksploratif untuk memahami pola dan korelasi antar variabel, pelatihan model prediksi, serta evaluasi performa model menggunakan metrik Mean Squared Error (MSE) dan R-squared (R²). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konfigurasi terbaik diperoleh saat data dibagi dengan rasio pelatihan dan pengujian sebesar 90:10, serta penggunaan 200 decision tree dalam model. Konfigurasi ini menghasilkan nilai MSE sebesar 0.0004 dan R² sebesar 0.9918, yang mengindikasikan tingkat akurasi prediksi yang sangat tinggi serta kemampuan model dalam merepresentasikan hubungan antar variabel dengan baik. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Random Forest Regressor efektif dalam memprediksi produksi padi dan berpotensi menjadi alat bantu pengambilan keputusan strategis bagi pemangku kepentingan di sektor pertanian.
Penerapan Mesin Pemberi Pakan Ikan Otomatis dan Pelatihan Konsep IoT Sayuti Rahman; Asmah Indrawati; Andre Hasudungan Lubis
JPM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jpm.v6i4.2962

Abstract

Marindal II Village has considerable potential in the freshwater aquaculture sector; however, it still faces various challenges related to feeding efficiency, high operational costs, and limited adoption of technology. Manual feeding practices often lead to feed waste, irregular feeding schedules, and water pollution in fish ponds. This Community Service Program (PKM) aims to enhance the efficiency and productivity of fish farming through the development and implementation of an automatic fish feeding machine as an initial step toward an Internet of Things (IoT)-based system. The PKM activities were carried out in Marindal II Village in collaboration with the Karang Taruna Youth Group and the PKK community group as partners. The implemented automatic fish feeder is capable of regulating feeding time and dosage in a scheduled manner without manual intervention, thereby reducing feed waste and improving labor efficiency. Although the system has not yet been directly integrated with IoT technology, the design approach and training activities were oriented toward preparing partners for future IoT-based development, such as remote monitoring and sensor integration. Evaluation results indicate improvements in partners’ understanding and skills in managing fish farming activities, feeding time efficiency, and feed waste reduction. This program serves as an important foundation for the sustainable development of IoT-based automatic fish feeding systems in Marindal II Village.
E-Commerce Customer Segmentation using the CLARANS Algorithm Berutu, Elimiana; Lubis, Andre Hasudungan
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering Vol 5 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Ali Institute of Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55537/cosie.v5i2.1656

Abstract

Customer segmentation is an important step in supporting marketing strategies on E-Commerce platforms. This study aims to cluster customers based on their characteristics and transaction behavior using the CLARANS (Clustering Large Applications based upon Randomized Search) algorithm. The dataset used consists of E-Commerce customer attributes, including age, average transaction value, total orders, customer loyalty, and churn risk. The research stages include data collection, data cleaning, feature engineering, exploratory data analysis (EDA), algorithm implementation, and clustering evaluation. The evaluation was conducted using Silhouette Score, Davies–Bouldin Index, and Calinski–Harabasz Index, and benchmarked against K-Means and Hierarchical Clustering methods. The results show that the CLARANS algorithm provides the best performance with a Silhouette Score of 0.381991, Davies–Bouldin Index of 1.061123, and Calinski–Harabasz Index of 3458.564. These findings indicate that CLARANS is capable of producing more compact and well-separated clusters, making it effective for customer segmentation in E-Commerce data
Analisis Sentimen Produk Berdasarkan Review Pelanggan Shopee Menggunakan KNN Fira Irwannia; Andre Hasudungan Lubis
INCODING: Journal of Informatics and Computer Science Engineering Vol 5, No 2 (2025): INCODING OKTOBER
Publisher : Mahesa Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/incoding.v5i2.865

Abstract

This study aims to conduct sentiment analysis on customer reviews of mukena products available on the Shopee application using the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm. The data used is primary data consisting of 200 reviews collected manually. The analysis process begins with data preprocessing such as case folding, tokenization, stopword removal, and stemming, followed by feature extraction using the TF-IDF method, and classification using the KNN algorithm. The model's performance is evaluated using a confusion matrix. The results show that the proportion of training data and the n_neighbors parameter significantly affect the model's accuracy. A 90% training and 10% testing proportion produced the highest accuracy of 90%. However, with n_neighbors = 3, the best performance was achieved with a 70:30 data split, reaching 81.67% accuracy. This study demonstrates that KNN is an effective method for sentiment analysis on product reviews.
Analisis Sentimen Komentar Pengunjung Terhadap Tempat Wisata Tjong A Fie Mansion Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes Classifier Erlina Siregar; Andre Hasudungan Lubis
INCODING: Journal of Informatics and Computer Science Engineering Vol 5, No 2 (2025): INCODING OKTOBER
Publisher : Mahesa Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/incoding.v5i2.848

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the sentiment of visitor comments on the Tjong A Fie Mansion tourist attraction in Medan City using the Naïve Bayes Classifier method. A total of 100 comments were manually collected from Google Maps and underwent preprocessing stages, including case folding, tokenization, stopword removal, and stemming. Feature extraction was then performed using the TF-IDF method, followed by classification using the Multinomial Naïve Bayes algorithm. Model performance was evaluated using a confusion matrix. The test results showed that a data split of 80% for training and 20% for testing yielded the highest accuracy, reaching 80%, with a sentiment classification result of 100% positive. These findings indicate that the Naïve Bayes method can effectively and efficiently classify text-based comments. The sentiment analysis results are expected to provide input for tourism managers to improve service quality and serve as a reference for the development of user opinion-based decision support systems.