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ANALISIS POLA DAN KUALITAS UDARA PADA PARKIRAN BASEMENT PUSAT PEBELANJAAN BANJARBARU Riza Miftahul Khair; Ainun Rahmaniah; Muhammad Husin; Nova Annisa
Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jukung.v9i2.17571

Abstract

Pencemaran udara di dalam ruang merupakan salah satu fenomena lingkungan yang membahayakan kesehatan manusia. Parkiran basement merupakan ruangan yang berpotensi menghasilkan emisi gas buang kendaraan. Pusat perbelanjaan yang memiliki parkiran di basement dapat menggangu indeks kenyamanan melalui kualitas udara yang tercemar. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur kualitas udara di Parkiran Basement Pusat Perbelanjaan Banjarbaru dengan parameter CO dan TSP. Hasil pengukuran kemudian dibandingkan dengan baku mutu yang berlaku dan menginterpretasikannya menjadi bentuk peta pola sebaran melalui Software Quantum GIS 2.28.2. Pengukuran CO dilakukan menggunakan NDIR Analyzer  melalui teddlar bag berdasarkan SNI 7119.10-2011 memakai metode Non-Dispersive Infrared Sensor (NDIR) dan metode manual alat menggunakan TSI DustTrak II Aerosol Monitor untuk pengukuran konsentrasi TSP. Pengukuran dilakukan pada jam puncak kepadatan pengunjung yang bertepatan di akhir pekan pada hari minggu selama satu jam pada masing-masing titik. Titik pengambilan sampel terdiri dari 6 titik berdasarkan grid lokasi. Dalam pengukuran konsentrasi tiap parameter, nilai faktor meteorologis meliputi suhu, kelembaban, tekanan udara serta arah dan kecepatan angin turut dilakukan pengukuran. Hasil pengukuran parameter diperoleh konsentrasi CO tertinggi dititik 5 sebesar 5852 µg/Nm3 dan konsentrasi TSP tertinggi dititik 4 sebesar 0,022 µg/m3. Nilai tersebut masih berada dibawah baku mutu PP No. 22 Tahun 2021 untuk CO 10000 µg/Nm3 dan TSP 250 µg/m3. Nilai faktor meteorologis kelembaban, tekanan udara, serta arah dan kecepatan angin masih terbilang aman untuk indeks kenyamanan ruang kerja yang ditetapkan Permenaker No.5 Tahun 2018. Namun untuk nilai suhu melebihi ketetapan tersebut dengan maksimal rentang 23°C-26°C sedangkan hasil pengukuran memperoleh nilai 32°C-34°C. Hasil pemetaan pola sebaran CO dan TSP menunjukkan perbedaan kerapatan garis dan warna kontur. Perbedaan kerapatan garis kontur mengartikan bahwa dispersi polutan memiliki intensitas tertentu. Warna kontur menunjukkan tingkatan dari sebaran polutan tertinggi dan terendah. Berdasarkan peta pola sebaran, sebaran CO terbilang lebih pekat pada beberapa titik. Sedangkan sebaran TSP yang diterima terbilang kecil.  Kata Kunci: CO, Parkiran Basement, Pola Sebaran, TSP, Quantum GIS 2.28.2
KAJIAN RENCANA AKSI DAERAH PENGURANGAN DAN PENGHAPUSAN MERKURI (Hg) DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Muhammad Husin
Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jukung.v9i2.17561

Abstract

Artikel ini menjelaskan peran Pemerintah Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan menyusun rencana aksi daerah dalam upaya pengurangan dan penghapusan Merkuri di daerah seperti yang diamanatkan di dalam Perpres 21/2019. Kajian ini melakukan pengidentifikasian bidang prioritas pengelolaan merkuri dan target rencana aksi daerah untuk pengurangan dan penghapusannya berdasarkan acuan dari Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan yang disesuaikan dengan keadaan daerah Kalimantan Selatan. Dari hasil kajian ini bidang prioritas manufaktur total pemakaian batu bara pada industri semen mencapai 280.811 ton, dengan estimasi emisi merkuri sebesar 53,335 kg/tahun. Direkomendasikan target pengurangan kandungan emisi dan lepasan merkuri pada tahun 2030 adalah 50% sehingga emisi dan lepasan merkuri menjadi 26,667 kg/tahun. Bidang prioritas energi hasil estimasi total pemakaian batu bara adalah 3.062.610 ton/tahun dengan estimasi emisi dan lepasan merkuri sebesar 0,1094 ton/tahun. Target pengurangan kandungan emisi dan lepasan merkuri pada tahun 2030 ditetapkan sebesar 33,2% sehingga menjadi 102,5 kg/tahun. Bidang prioritas Kesehatan total alat kesehatan yang mengandung merkuri dan masih disimpan atau dihapus berjumlah 1656 unit, terdiri dari termometer 473 unit, sfigmo-manometer/ tensimeter 666 unit dan dental amalgam 517 unit dengan target pengurangan 100% pada tahun 2025.   Kata Kunci: Penghapusan, Pengurangan, Rencana Aksi Daerah, Merkuri (Hg)
ANALISIS PH, KEKERUHAN DAN JARAK AIR BERSIH TERHADAP SISA KLOR PADA JARINGAN DISTRIBUSI PELANGGAN IPA 1 A.YANI PTAM BANDARMASIH ZONA BANJARMASIN BARAT Ramadhani, Nadila Rusma; Alim, Muhammad Syahirul Alim; Husin, Muhammad; Firdausy, Muhammad Abrar
Jernih: Jurnal Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Vol 7 No 2 (2024): JERNIH
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jernih.v7i2.2325

Abstract

Water is one of the crucial factors determining the basic needs of human life on Earth. The increasing demand for drinking water, if not accompanied by an increase in its production capacity, can lead to issues in service provision. PTAM Bandarmasih is a government institution responsible for providing clean water for the residents of Banjarmasin city. The objective of this research is to analyze the pH, turbidity, and distance of clean water related to residual chlorine in the distribution pipeline network within the customers' houses in IPA 1 A.Yani PTAM Bandarmasih Zone West Banjarmasin. This study is an analytical observational research using survey methods. A total of 30 water quality samples were taken from different locations, each representing a District Meter Area (DMA) block in the West Banjarmasin Zone. The data analysis employed univariate and bivariate analyses using Pearson correlation and Spearman Rank correlation. This method involved measuring all relevant variables and then conducting statistical analysis to observe the relationships between these variables. The research findings indicate that the average pH in the distribution water of IPA 1 A.Yani PTAM Bandarmasih is 7, with an average turbidity of 3.41 NTU. The average distance between customers' houses and IPA 1 A.Yani is 4.7 km. The analysis reveals strong correlations: pH with a correlation of -0.767, turbidity with a correlation of -0.779. The parameter most strongly related to residual chlorine value is the distance, with a very strong correlation of -0.850.
STUDI POLA PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BAHAN BERBAHAYA DAN BERACUN (B3) RUMAH TANGGA DI KABUPATEN BANJAR Mahyudin, Rizqi Puteri; Husin, Muhammad; Firdausy, Muhammad Abrar; Ridhayah, Yusari; Mahreda, Emmy Sri; Mahyudin, Idiannor
Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jukung.v11i1.22218

Abstract

Pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk membuat aktivitas rumah tangga semakin tinggi yang berdampak pada jumlah timbulan dan komposisi sampah yang dihasilkan salah satunya adalah sampah B3 rumah tangga. Sampah B3 rumah tangga dapat bersumber dari kegiatan sehari-hari seperti penggunaan produk pembersih, kosmetik, baterai, dan sebagainya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi eksisting pola pengelolaan sampah B3 rumah tangga serta timbulan dan komposisi sampah B3 rumah tangga di Kabupaten Banjar. Metode penelitian meliputi interview terhadap 190 responden dengan alat bantu kuisioner, instansi pemerintah, dan instansi swasta. Penelitian dilakukan observasi lapangan dan sampling melalui kegiatan pengamatan, pemantauan, dan pengukuran langsung di lapangan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebanyak 77,89% responden tidak mengetahui sampah B3 rumah tangga dan bahaya yang ditimbulkan, sebanyak 90% responden tidak melakukan pemilahan terhadap sampah yang dihasilkan. Timbulan sampah B3 rumah tangga di Kabupaten Banjar berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebesar 0,021 kg/orang/hari atau 0,311 liter/orang/hari. Komposisi sampah B3 rumah tangga yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah produk perawatan pribadi dengan persentase sebesar 41,32% dan produk yang paling banyak ditemukan yaitu pampers. Kesimpulan menyatakan bahwa di Kabupaten Banjar masih belum ada pengelolaan secara khusus untuk sampah B3 rumah tangga, namun ada beberapa TPS 3R dan Bank Sampah yang melakukan pemilahan dan pemanfaatan sampah B3 rumah tangga.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI BANK SAMPAH BERBASIS ANDROID (STUDI KASUS : BANK SAMPAH HIMPUNAN MAHASISWA TEKNIK LINGKUNGAN UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT) Fadlianoor Fadlianoor; Andy Mizwar; Muhammad Husin; Muhammad Abrar Firdaus
Jernih: Jurnal Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JERNIH
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jernih.v8i2.1554

Abstract

The study aims to design an Android-based Waste Bank Application that is user-friendly and not eliminate the value of education regarding waste management. The study based on the problem of waste management within the campus which is still less regarded. Most of the waste in the campus environment will be directly disposed to a landfill. The implementation of conventional waste bank method has begun to be applied in several areas and campuses, yet there are obstacles in the activities of the conventional waste bank. The research method used in the study are written interviews and field observations, the application will be designed based on the data and processed from these methods. The application was made by colleagues from Information Technology, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin which was designed by the author from the problem points obtained and according to the management of the Waste Bank HMTL FT ULM Banjarbaru. The results of the design of the Android-based waste bank "Serasah" in this study have an integrated database, making it easier for administrators to archive customer savings data so that it is managed properly, and the waste that is saved in this application must be done first with predetermined conditions. In addition, this application requires a complete user identity in order to be used. The menu in the waste bank application, such as creating new account and logging in to customer accounts, choosing the type and weight of waste to be saved, printing transaction receipts, asking admins, and changing account passwords. The application can be downloaded on the Play Store by typing the word “Serasah” on the search column or click this link https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.shiinasoftware.banksampah.
Aplikasi Metode Spatial Multi Criteria Evaluation (SMCE) Untuk Perencanaan Lokasi Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) Sampah di Kabupaten Kotabaru muhammad firman wahyudi; Muhammad Firmansyah; Rizqi Puteri Mahyudin; Muhammad Husin
Jernih: Jurnal Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): JERNIH
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kotabaru Regency consists of 22 sub-districts with an area of 9,442.46 km2 and a population of 325,622 people in 2020. Kotabaru Regency has one TPA with an open dumping processing system, but these efforts are also not optimal due to the condition of open dumping waste storage holes. it is almost full and the population is increasing every year so that land suitability information is needed to develop a landfill site in Kotabaru District. Because of this, this plan was carried out to analyze suitable locations for landfill planning in Kotabaru district in eight subdistricts. This planning uses Geographic Information System (GIS) technology in the GIS there is a Spatial Multi Criteria Evaluation (SMCE) method. This planning refers to SNI 19-3241-1994 as a standard in determining the location of TPA. Analysis of the feasibility of the TPA location begins with an analysis of regional criteria with the principle of the regional binary method that matches the parameter with a value of 1 while those that are not suitable are given a value of 0, the result is 1,170.356 km2 and the results of the exclusion criteria are divided into 4 classes where class IV is stated as land suitability is very suitable with an area of 9,574 km2 which is spread over eight sub-districts in Kotabaru Regency. After the analysis was carried out, the location with the highest score was obtained in the pulau laut selatan in the village of Tanjung Seloka. However, this location is very far from the service area which will make it difficult to transport waste to the final waste processing location, so two alternative locations are recommended for the final waste processing site which are close to the service area, Sebelimbingan Village on the pulau laut utara and Selaru Village on the pulau laut tengah
Perencanaan Penentuan Lokasi Pusat Daur Ulang (PDU) di Kecamatan Liang Anggang Nurazlina Nurazlina; Muhammad Firmansyah; Muhammad Abrar Firdausy; Muhammad Husin
Jernih: Jurnal Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): JERNIH
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jernih.v9i1.1624

Abstract

Pusat Daur Ulang (PDU) is an example of a waste facility from the government to implement awaste reduction policy by processing waste to residual residue. The purpose of this planning is todetermine the location of the PDU construction in Liang Anggang District. The method used in this planning is by distributing questionnaires/participant level (readiness) of the community. Theplanning results show that based on measurements made using the Google Earth application, theplanned location is estimated to have an area of 6,519 m2, with the land area obtained at thatlocation a PDU can be made with service coverage in Liang Anggang District with the conditionthat the PDU location is inside housing and access roads to the location can be passed by truck-type garbage vehicles in one direction. The planned location of the Pusat Daur Ulang (PDU) inLiang Anggang District according to the field survey and calculation results is located on Jln.Makmur, Village of North Landasan Ulin, Liang Anggang District, Banjarbaru City. Keywords: Waste, Waste minimization, Planning.
PERENCANAAN SISTEM PENYEDIAANAIR BERSIH DI DESA GUMPA KECAMATAN DUSUN TIMUR KABUPATEN BARITO TIMUR KALIMANTAN TENGAH Siti Misni; Chairul Abdi; Muhammad Husin; Muhammad Abrar Firdausy
Jernih: Jurnal Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): JERNIH
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jernih.v9i2.1640

Abstract

Uneven access to clean water distribution from PDAM Tamiang Layang City causes the people of Gumpa village in the dry season to have difficulty getting clean water. This problem can be solved by designing a water supply system independently. The purpose of this planning is to analyze the need for clean water by projecting total water needs, designing a clean water distribution and transmission system in Gumpa village. Measurement of spring raw water discharge is carried out by the method of volumetric measurement, water is transmitted with the help of centrifugal type pumps. The transmission and distribution of clean water uses a gravitational jetting system, and the pipe used in this planning is the HDPE pipe. Keywords: Raw Water, Broncaptering, Reservoir, Discharge Draining