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All Journal Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal) Action Research Literate (ARL) Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kesehatan
Jaya, Muhammad Alim
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Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Hubungan Antara Tingkat Kecemasan Dengan Kejadian Tremor Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran UMI Angkatan 2021 Balqis, Nur Huriyah; Muchsin, Achmad Harun; Arifin, Arina Fathiyyah; Jaya, Muhammad Alim; Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati
Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Wal'afiat Hospital Journal
Publisher : Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/whj.v4i2.108

Abstract

Gangguan kecemasan terjadi ketika hiperaktivitas dari saraf otonom terhadap stres terlalu cepat. Waktu respon itu terjadi, otot tubuh akan bersiap untuk melakukan tindakan yang dapat memicu sensasi gemetar atau tremor. Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kejadian tremor pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran UMI angkatan 2021. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional (potong lintang). Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling yaitu seluruh dari populasi yang akan diteliti dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang akan diisi oleh responden. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji statitstik dengan chi-square. Dari jumlah responden sebanyak 272 orang diperoleh hasil yaitu nilai p-value = 0.000 (kurang dari 0.05). Karena nilai ρ kurang dari α=0.05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kejadian tremor pada mahasiswa kedokteran UMI angkatan 2021. Penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kejadian tremor pada mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran UMI angkatan 2021.
Current Severe Depressive Episode in Bipolar II Disorder with Anxious Distress and Post-traumatic Stress-Disorder with Derealization: a Case Report Jaya, Muhammad Alim; Haris, Andi Jihan Nashila; Syahrir, Andi Karlina
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jps.v13i2.44355

Abstract

Introduction: Bipolar II disorder experiences more frequent episodes of depression and is sometimes comorbid with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, there is no clear method to distinguish between depression induced by bipolar disorder and PTSD. Through this case, we aim to examine the features of the patient’s bipolar disorder and PTSD from the depressive episodes. Case: A 23-year-old Indonesian woman came with the chief complaint of unexplainable discomfort that had been experienced almost daily for the past two weeks. The patient also complained that she was often lonely. Patients did not get adequate parenting from her parents, so patients have unfavorable relationships with her family. In addition, patients previously experienced sexual harassment that caused severe trauma. She was diagnosed with a current severe depressive episode in bipolar II disorder with anxious distress and PTSD. Discussion: Bipolar disorder is frequently comorbid with PTSD. She was given Sertraline 25 mg once daily, Aripiprazole 5 mg twice a day, Clobazam 5 mg once a day at night, Folic acid 400 mcg once a day, and psychotherapy. After four weeks of treatment, there was an improvement in symptoms by a decrease in the HDRS and the HARS scores. Conclusion: In the case presented, bipolar patients have major complaints related to somatic symptoms accompanied by a history of experiencing severe traumatic events. Thus, bipolar patients do not always come with the chief complaint of mood swings. Furthermore, these complaints improved with the combination of anti-psychotic, anti-depressant, anti-anxiety, and psychotherapy.
Relationship Between Degree of Depression and Sperm Analysis Results in Infertile Men Nurhayati; Jaya, Muhammad Alim; Luthfiani, Evy; Assegaf, Nurul Asmaul Husnah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 18, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v18i2.7522

Abstract

Latar   Belakang: Infertilitas masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia. Orang dengan infertilitas juga dilaporkan banyak yang mengalami depresi. Namun, studi mengenai hubungan depresi dan infertilitas masih inkonsisten. Tujuan: mengetahui hubungan derajat depresi dengan hasil analisis sperma pada laki-laki infertil. Metode: Penelitian ini berlangsung dari Agustus - November 2024 di Klinik Fertilitas Otentik Makassar. Desain penelitian adalah survei analitik dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional study. Studi ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yaitu melalui pengukuran derajat depresi menggunakan kuesioner Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), lalu dihubungkan dengan hasil analisis sperma pada laki-laki infertil. Data tersebut dikumpul dengan menggunakan metode wawancara terpimpin kepada pasangan ingin punya anak. Hasil: Depresi pada kejadian infertilitas sebagian besar memiliki depresi ringan yakni 61,54%. Analisis sperma pada kejadian infertilitas paling besar responden memiliki analisis sperma oligoteratozoospermia yakni 30,77%. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan hubungan yang tidak signifikan (p=0,457). Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar responden mengalami depresi. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara derajat depresi dengan analisis sperma.   Introduction: Infertility remains a significant health issue in Indonesia. Many individuals with infertility also report experiencing depression. However, studies on the relationship between depression and infertility remain inconsistent. This study aims to determine the relationship between the severity of depression and sperm analysis results in infertile men. Method: This study was conducted from August to November 2024 at the Authentic Fertility Clinic in Makassar. The study design was an analytical survey using a cross-sectional study design. This study employed a quantitative method by measuring depression levels using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), which was then linked to sperm analysis results in infertile men. Data were collected through structured interviews with couples seeking to have children. Data analysis included univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses using SPSS version 16. Results: Depression in cases of infertility was predominantly mild, accounting for 61.54%. Sperm analysis in cases of infertility showed that the majority of respondents had oligoteratozoospermia, at 30.77%. Statistical analysis revealed no significant association (p=0.457). Conclusion: Most respondents experienced depression. There was no significant association between the severity of depression and sperm analysis.
Description of The Degree of Stress, Anxiety and Depression in Teachers at Wahdah Islamic School 03 Makassar Perkasa, Tegar; Jaya, Muhammad Alim; Namirah, Hanna Aulia; Bakthiar, Ilma Kherina Amaliyah; Utami, Dian Fahmi
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v11i3.1671

Abstract

Background: The teaching profession is essential for student development but can cause stress, anxiety, and depression. Workload and professional demands contribute to emotional exhaustion, teaching burnout, and reduced teaching effectiveness, impacting both teachers’ well-being and the learning environment. Objective: To assess stress, anxiety, and depression levels among teachers at Wahdah Islamic School 03 Makassar Elementary School. Methods: A descriptive survey was conducted to evaluate the degree of stress, anxiety, and depression among elementary school teachers at Wahdah Islamic School 03 Makassar. Results: Most teachers experienced high stress, primarily due to workload and professional demands. Anxiety levels were moderate to severe in the majority of subjects, affecting performance and workplace well-being. Depression was also observed, with a small percentage showing severe symptoms, highlighting the need for psychological support. Conclusion: Teachers at Wahdah Islamic School 03 Makassar Elementary School experience significant stress, anxiety, and depression, influenced by workload and professional responsibilities. These findings emphasize the importance of implementing psychological support and mental health interventions to improve teacher well-being and maintain an effective learning environment.
Psychodynamic Features of Depressed Patients with Dependent Personality Disorder and Hypokalemia: a Case Report Jaya, Muhammad Alim; Syahrir, Andi Karlina
Action Research Literate Vol. 8 No. 9 (2024): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v8i9.1901

Abstract

Depression is one of the most common mental disorders in society. Depression is influenced by several factors, including the personality of the sufferer and the existence of a comorbid disease that aggravates the symptoms. Several previous studies have not clearly reported on the psychodynamic picture of depressed patients with dependent personality disorder accompanied by hypokalemia. The study aims to provide a psychodynamic picture of depressed patients with dependent personality disorder accompanied by hypokalemia. A man, 26 years old, an Indonesian citizen, came with the main complaint of feeling helpless to do anything that has been burdensome for the last 2 months. The complaint was felt to be aggravating after he started working as a private employee. The patient feels insecure in his ability to complete the work assigned to him and feels that he is looked down upon by his peers and superiors. Patients often miss the figure of their deceased father. In addition, the patient has suffered from hypokalemia since he was in high school and has taken potassium supplements until now. The symptoms of depression experienced by patients are aggravated by the presence of dependent personality disorders and hypokalemia suffered by patients. Dependent personality disorder lowers the patient's confidence, and hypokalemia aggravates the vegetative symptoms he experiences, such as body weakness, decreased appetite, and palpitations. Dependent personality disorder and hypokalemia are very influential in aggravating the clinical symptoms experienced by depressed patients
Pengaruh Anti-Depresan dari Formulasi Sediaan Inhalasi Ekstrak Daun Bandotan (Ageratum Conyzoides L.) pada Model Hewan Depresi Jaya, Muhammad Alim; Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni; Wijaya, Muhammad Fajrin; Pratama, Melanie Ajeng; Nurhikma, Nurhikma
Action Research Literate Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v9i1.2583

Abstract

Depresi merupakan gangguan suasana hati paling banyak di masyarakat, yang ditandai dengan perasaan sedih yang menetap. Antidepresan merupakan farmakologi utama dalam penanganan gangguan depresi. Namun, antidepresan memiliki kerja yang cukup lama dan efek samping yang besar. Sehingga diperlukan alternatif obat dengan efek samping yang kurang dan lebih efektif. Ageratum conyzoides L. merupakan tanaman herbal yang memiliki aktivitas farmakologi. Selain itu, belum ada pemberian obat secara inhalasi pada pasien depresi. Padahal, sediaan inhalasi dapat membantu penggunaan obat menjadi mudah dan praktis. Untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh sediaan inhalasi dari Ageratum conyzoides L. dalam memperbaiki gejala depresi pada mus musculus. Mus musculus dibagi secara acak dalam 6 kelompok (n=4), yaitu: 1) kontrol normal; 2) kontrol negatif: pemberian chronic mild stress (CMS); 3) Kontrol positif: pemberian CMS + fluoxetine 0,05 mg/kgBB; 4) Perlakuan 1: pemberian CMS + ekstrak Ageratum conyzoides L. (150 mg/kgBB); 5) Perlakuan 2: pemberian CMS + ekstrak Ageratum conyzoides L. (250 mg/kgBB); 6) Perlakuan 3: pemberian CMS + ekstrak Ageratum conyzoides L. (350 mg/kgBB) selama 14 hari. Selanjutnya, Forced Swimming Test dilakukan untuk menilai pengaruh Ageratum conyzoides L. dalam memperbaiki gejala mirip depresi pada mus musculus. Tidak ditemukan perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok kontrol positif dengan perlakuan 1, 2, dan 3. Dan, kelompok perlakuan 2 memiliki kecenderungan lebih baik dibandingkan kelompok perlakuan lainnya dalam memperbaiki gejala mirip depresi. Ini menunjukkan kemungkinan potensi efek antidepresan dari ekstrak ini yang serupa dengan fluoxetine. Ageratum conyzoides L. memperbaiki gejala mirip depresi pada mus musculus dan mungkin memiliki mekanisme kerja yang mirip dengan fluoxetine.
Co-Authors Arifin, Arina Fathiyyah Assegaf, Nurul Asmaul Husnah Bakthiar, Ilma Kherina Amaliyah Balqis, Nur Huriyah Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni Haris, Andi Jihan Nashila Luthfiani, Evy Muchsin, Achmad Harun Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati Namirah, Hanna Aulia Nurhayati Nurhikma, Nurhikma Pratama, Melanie Ajeng Syahrir, Andi Karlina Tegar Perkasa, Tegar Utami, Dian Fahmi Wijaya, Muhammad Fajrin