Articles
Respon Pedagang Kecil dan Masyarakat Terhadap Keberadaan Alfamart di Sei Datuk Kijang Kota Kabupaten Bintan Kepulauan Riau
Simanjuntak, Tabita Rumondang Viamaura;
Rahmawati, Nanik;
Syafitri, Rahma
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Maret (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora)
Publisher : CV Insan Kreasi Media
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DOI: 10.57248/jishum.v1i3.120
Alfamart is quite well known in big cities. Its growth is very fast, including in the Kijang city area, Sei Datuk, Kijang Kota Village is on of them. Its development is very fast within a year, it has built approximately three Alfamart outlets in Kijang City. When it was initially heard that Alfamart would be built, many had negative opinions from various parties, one of which was small traders. The limitations of a small stalls do not allow it to compete well with modern shops such as Alfamart. The rapid growth of modern shops such as Alfamart which are located close to small stalls has a negative impact on small stalls traders in terms of income which is feared to decrease after the existence of Alfamart. Intense competition occurs between small stalls and Alfamart, namely competing with each other for consumers through various activities that ultimately place consumers as the beneficiaries. The purpose of this study was to determine the community's response to the existence of Alfamart in the Sei Datuk Kijang area, Bintan City, Bintan Regency, Riau Archipelago. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with 9 informants and uses data collection techniques and tools in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study found that the response of the community and small stalls to the existence of an Alfamart in Sei Datuk Kijang city had a more positive impact. The positive impact felt was that the stimulus provided by Alfamart was very good, starting from a service perspective, a neat and clean place, making it easier to top up balances and giving discounts on certain days. Most of the small traders did not experience a decrease in income after the presence of Alfamart in Kijang City.
Perjuangan Hak Atas Permukiman dan Kawasan Hutan Lindung Kelurahan Gading Sari Kecamatan Kundur
Salko, Elvin Yofinda;
Rahmawati, Nanik;
Syafitri, Rahma
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Maret (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora)
Publisher : CV Insan Kreasi Media
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DOI: 10.57248/jishum.v1i3.122
The phenomenon of land conflict is one of the problems that often occurs in society. Land is a basic human need for life so that every human being tries to own and control it. One of the land conflicts that occurred was the conflict over a protected forest area which only had forest and the main function of protection but in reality, the designation of a protected forest area in Gading Sari Village was a residential area, public facilities, community cultivated land and not a natural forest. The fact that forests cannot be separated from human elements such as the presence of local communities who have lived in the area for generations. Even before there were state regulations, the context of forest areas had to be placed in the mindset of spatial planning and interactions between elements. This condition worries the local community for the ownership they have, the overlapping regulations experienced by the community make the community still have to defend their right to housing for survival. Meanwhile, the government is trying to keep implementing policies, which in this case is to protect protected forest areas according to their functions. The purpose of this study was to find out how the struggle for rights to settlements and protected forest areas in the Gading Sari Village, Kundur District, used Pierre Bourdieu's Social Practice theory. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with as many as 12 informants and uses data collection techniques and tools in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study found that the habitus owned by the community is understood that the Gading Sari Village is not owned by anyone, but the rules that have been issued by the government as symbolic capital will change the community's habitus and make the Gading Sari Village an arena of struggle with various capitals owned. The community is trying to maintain their settlements, but on the other hand the government is also trying to keep implementing the rules by issuing new policies that are adapted to the conditions of the community.
The dynamics of Carat Indonesia's solidarity in anonymous interactions on X
Ramadhanti, Nabila Zikri;
Rahmawati, Nanik;
Niko, Nikodemus
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Privietlab
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DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i4.353
This study aims to understand how solidarity is formed and maintained among members of the Boy Group Seventeen fan community, Carat Indonesia, on social media X (formerly Twitter,we use the term "social media platform X" throughout this manuscript) despite the anonymity of interactions. It explores the paradox of solidarity emerging without personal identity disclosure, challenging the conventional notion that solidarity is trust-based. This study employs a qualitative method with a netnography approach to provide an in-depth analysis of solidarity dynamics in online communities. Informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique to provide relevant insights into this phenomenon. The study reveals that anonymous identities do not hinder the formation of trust among Indonesian Carat members on social media X. Instead, trust is built by assessing the track record of account owners. The solidarity that emerges aligns with Durkheim’s concept of mechanical solidarity, which is characterized by shared interests, low division of labor, high collective consciousness, and repressive norms. This study focused solely on the Carat Indonesia community on social media platform X, limiting its generalizability to other online fan communities. Additionally, reliance on online observations and interactions may not fully capture offline aspects of solidarity. This study contributes to the understanding of online community solidarity by demonstrating how trust and cohesion can be established despite anonymity. This extends Durkheim’s theory of social solidarity to digital interactions, providing insights into the mechanisms of mechanical solidarity in contemporary online spaces.
Adaptasi Masyarakat Permukiman Pelantar dalam Menghadapi Kesulitan Air Bersih di Kelurahan Tanjung Unggat
Samnuzulsari, Tri;
Rahmawati, Nanik;
Hadi, Afril
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Oktober, 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
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DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v1i2.1685
Kesulitan yang dialami masyarakat permukiman pesisir yang berada di atas pelantar di Kelurahan Tanjung Unggat, terjadi karena berbagai faktor seperti kondisi tempat tinggal masyarakat merupakan daerah dengan topografis tanah yang tidak bisa untuk mendapatkan sumber mata air bersih yang baik, faktor perubahan cuaca dan ditambah lagi dengan kondisi perekonomian masyarakat pesisir yang cenderung berpenghasilan rendah dan tidak menentu. Dengan kesulitan yang terjadi tersebut, masyarakat berusaha melakukan berbagai tindakan adaptasi (penyesuian) secara kolektif untuk mengatasi permasalahan air bersih yang telah sejak lama terjadi hingga sampai saat ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bentuk modal sosial yang timbul dari proses adapatasi yang di lakukan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel (purposive sampling) menetapkan 10 orang masyarakat dari 2 Rukun Tetangga (RT) sebagai informan penelitian. Teknik analisis data dianalisi secara kualitatif, berdasarkan dukungan teori yang berkaitan dengan objek penelitian dan hasil wawancara serta observasi yang kemudian akan ditarik suatu kesimpulan hasil penelitian. Adapun hasil temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan sumber dan kapasitas penggunaan air bersih masyarakat permukiman pelantar di Kelurahan Tanjung Unggat yang cukup jauh dari permukiman serta air tersebut tidak dapat di nikmati secara berlebihan. Sehingga dengan upaya berdaptasi masyarakat mencoba mempertahankan kelangsungan hidup mereka. Tindakan adapatasi timbul karena adanya modal sosial yang sangat kuat di dalam masyarakat permukiman pelantar di Kelurahan Tanjung Unggat yang berupa jaringan (kerjasama) membangun sarana air bersih, kepercayaan antar sesama dalam menjaga dan merawat fasilitas yang ada, dan nilai (etos kerja) yang timbul dari kesulitan yang terjadi, serta norma sebagai dasar ketaatan masyarakat dalam menjaga kerukunan dan tujuan keberhasilan pembangunan.
Rasionalitas Member dalam Bisnis Multilevel Marketing (Studi Tentang Member Melia Sehat Sejahtera di Kota Tanjungpinang
Liandra, Randal;
Rahmawati, Nanik
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
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DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v2i2.1692
Bisnis Multi Level Marketing mengalami perkembangan di lingkungan masyarakat, khususnya masyarakat di Kota Tanjungpinang tepatnya di Melia Sehat Sejahtera. Fokus penelitian ini ada pada rumusan masalah yaitu: bagaimana rasionalitas member yang memilih bergabung dan menjalankan bisnis Multi Level Marketing Melia Sehat Sejahtera. Rasionalitas masyarakat yang memilih menjadi member dapat dianalisis menggunakan Teori Pilihan Rasional dan konsep-konsep dari James Coleman tentang pilihan rasional yang meliputi konsep diri, kepentingan, nilai, kekuatan, dan tindakan. Adapun hasil yang didapat dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa dasar rasionalitas member dalam menjalankan bisnis Multi Level Marketing awalnya karena tergiur dengan keuntungan yang besar yang akan di dapatkan melalui bisnis ini. Terdapat temuan lain bahwa ternyata masyarakat yang menjadi member Multi Level Marketing menggunakan cara yang berbeda-beda pada saat mendaftar menjadi member
Taxi Dan Prostitusi Terselubung Di Kota Tanjungpinang
Rahmawati, Nanik;
Rahman, Tyka
Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
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DOI: 10.31629/jmm.v3i1.1740
Prostitusi yang menyatu dengan bisnis taxi ini berjalan begitu sistemik. Berangkat dari pola-pola para penyedia jasa transportasi berupa taxi, yang kemudian berkembang pada penyedia jasa transportasi plus. Jasa transportasi sekaligus jasa penyedia perempuan penghibur ikut subur. Pemberlakukan paket pemesanan taxi ini pada akhirnya menjadi sebuah bisnis yang menjanjikan. Mendongkrak pendapatan jasa sewa taxi karena mampu menyiapkan para perempuan yang telah dipesan. Perempuan-perempuan ini dipesan dalam rangka liburan para tamu tadi. Pemesan biasanya melakukan transaksi melalui pesan singkat maupun telpon. Transaksi terjadi dengan mudah dengan teknologi yang tengah berkembang. Problematika praktik tersebut merupakan indikasi dari munculnya keuntungan yang sangat besar bagi pihak-pihak tertentu yang terlibat. Aman dari jangkauan para pengambil kebijakan, meski di sisi lalin juga membawa masalah. Sebuah bukti bahwa praktik prostitusi begitu menjanjikan bagi siapapun yang terlibat dalam bisnis tersebut, karena hasil yang didapat juga besar. Bagian dari fenomena berkembangnya kota, dalam lingkup wiayah perbatasan. Problematika praktik tersebut merupakan indikasi dari munculnya keuntungan yang sangat besar bagi pihak-pihak tertentu yang terlibat. Dimana ini terjadi karena masyarakat melakukannya secara sadar, tersistem, dan berkelanjutan. Sebuah paktik jual beli yang langgeng, terstruktur, beresiko, namun juga menggiurkan bagi sebagian orang.
Organisasi Remaja Masjid Sebagai Kontrol Sosial Remaja Kelurahan Tanjung Uncang Kota Batam
Muhamad Andreansyah;
Nanik Rahmawati;
Rahma Syafitri
Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer
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DOI: 10.51903/hakim.v2i1.1756
Juvenile delinquency in society, apart from awareness among teenagers, there is also a need for assistance from external parties such as parents, community leaders and organizations or institutions to help control teenagers. Mosque youth is one of the external youth institutions which can be a means of social control for teenagers in society, which as the name suggests is a religious organization, by instilling spiritual and physical values, it is hoped that mosque youth organizations can become a means of control for teenagers in their environment. Data collection techniques use direct observation and structured interviews to obtain data. The theory used in this research is F.Ivan Nye's social control. F.Ivan Nye's social control theory explains his various assumptions regarding the importance of controlling teenagers so that they do not commit deviations and what is needed to establish control. The research results show that mosque youth organizations as a tool of social control fulfill F.Ivan Nye's assumptions regarding various aspects needed to carry out control such as instilling values and providing good socialization to teenagers so that they then become aware of themselves to comply with existing laws and values.
“Belajar Mandiri” Peran Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi Dalam Mendukung Tugas Pokok Dan Fungsi Program Studi
Nanik Rahmawati
AL Maktabah Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Juni
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Ilmiah UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.29300/mkt.v1i1.2322
In order to realize the task, principal and function and vision of the University's mission, one of the main supporters is the existence of a credible library. Librarians who are in the library of the University should have thoughts, insights, understand the vision and mission goals and objectives of the University. The role of libraries will be more strategic, can achieve goals and more easily developed when 5 (five) basic principles of library law carried out in an orderly manner, namely; Book are for use; Every reader his / her book, Every book readers, Save the time of the readers; Library its growing organism. In order for the existence of the library can be utilized optimally, the librarian should also be provided either soft skill or hard skills
PERILAKU VANDALISME BAHAN PUSTAKA DI UPT PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS BENGKULU
Nanik Rahmawati
AL Maktabah Vol 4, No 1 (2019): JUNI
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Ilmiah UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
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DOI: 10.29300/mkt.v4i1.2039
Kegiatan pengecekan vandalisme dilakukan dengan menyebarkan angket wawancara kepada pustakawan, dan melakukan pengecekan langsung koleksi koleksi bahan pustaka di perpustakaan Universitas Bengkulu. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan saran dan umpan balik tentang vandalisme yang dilakukan oleh pengguna di perpustakaan Universitas Bengkulu. Jumlah total kuesioner yang telah disebarkan adalah 200 salinan, di mana 175 salinan dikembalikan ke peneliti. Menurut hasil pengamatan dan pemeriksaan terperinci terhadap koleksi perpustakaan, jumlah koleksi yang telah dirusak adalah 773 salinan. Dari koleksi yang telah dirusak ada kelompok 300 ilmu sosial dan koleksi yang paling dirusak adalah dari kelompok 100 ilmu filsafat. Hal itu disebabkan rendahnya jumlah siswa yang menggunakan referensi dari koleksi kelompok 100 yang merupakan ilmu filsafat. Terlepas dari kenyataan bahwa jumlah pengguna sangat rendah, program studi di masing-masing departemen jarang menggunakan koleksi dari kelompok 100 sebagai sumber kuliah. Upaya mencegah vandalisme terhadap bahan pustaka tidak akan terpenuhi hanya dengan mendidik pengguna tetapi juga harus ada upaya nyata dari perpustakaan. Pengerahan tenaga dapat dilakukan dengan menginstal sistem keamanan elektronik, misalnya, penggunaan Kamera Keamanan untuk menonton pengguna di dalam perpustakaan.
Fenomena Sirang So Sirang Dalam Keluarga Masyarakat Batak Toba (Studi Kasus Kelurahan Kampung Baru Tanjungpinang Barat)
Naomi Prilda Siagian;
Nanik Rahmawati;
Rahma Syafitri
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar
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DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v1i3.538
This study describes how the phenomenon of Sirang so sirang in the Batak Toba family with various factors experienced in the family. Marriage in Batak society is not limited to the decision of a pair of humans, but rather the decision of the indigenous community. Because one of the functions of marriage in Batak society is to uphold the Dalihan Natolu order. Separation relationship (Sirang so Sirang) or no longer related as husband and wife but not yet divorced. Sirang so sirang is considered to be an alternative path that has been chosen as a way out of family problems without divorce, because divorce is very rare and the consequences are very burdensome, not even permitted by the Toba Batak culture. Because the Batak people highly value marriage and race against religion so the divorce rate is very low. Batak culture wants marriage to be a marriage that remains one forever. This study used a qualitative descriptive method whereby the selection of research sampling used a purposive sampling technique and then analyzed the results of interviews based on field facts. Sources of data were obtained by in-depth interviews with 3 informants who experienced Sirang so sirang and additional informants from traditional leaders and church servants, while literature studies were obtained from books, journals and internet sources relevant to the object under study. After the data was analyzed, information was obtained that the factors causing Sirang so Sirang in Kampungbaru Tanjungpinang Barat Village were due to a third party, an affair committed by someone and domestic violence. These three things were each experienced by the 3 informants interviewed by the researchers. So that the consequences of Sirang so sirang are unclear status, imbalance in the family, and the separation of the two large families that have united them. Sirang so sirang cannot resolve family conflicts, so parents, traditional leaders, and church elders must take part in this problem explicitly so that Sirang so sirang is no longer an option when a family experiences conflict. This is because Sirang so sirang cannot resolve the family conflicts they experience, but only gives hope for reconciliation and also minimizes the fights that occur.